仁爱版中考英语试卷(I)卷

仁爱版中考英语试卷（I）卷

姓名:班级:成绩:

一、选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部（共15题；共30分）

1.（2分）一Theworldmeanstrees,rivers,animals,birdsandsoon.

-Oh,Isee.

A.snowy

B.large

C.natural

2.（2分）Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecar,andhesucceeded.

A・inthepast

B.intheend

C.atfirst

D・atonce

3.（2分）Whenyouareintrouble,youcanaskyourfamilyforhelpand.

A.support

B.practice

C.greetings

4.（2分）Chinesestudentsmusttheirhandsfirstandthentospeakin

class.

A.raise;rise

B.raise;raise

C.rise;rise

D.rise;raise

5.（2分）TomsitstheclassroomwhileJohnsitstheroom.

A,infrontof;atbackof

B.inthefrontof;atthebackof

C.infrontof;atthebackof

D.inthefrontof;atbackof

6.（2分）They'renotsurewhethertheycangooutforapicnic,becauseittheweather.

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A,standsfor

B.dependson

C.liveson

D.agreeswith

7.（2分）Aisastructurethatisbuiltoveraroadorariversothatpeoplecancome

acrossfromonesidetotheotherside.

A,guide

B.puddle

C.bridge

8.（2分）Bobismuchthanhissister.

A.tall

B.taller

C,tallest

D.thetallest

9.（2分）Hehastwosons.TheyareJimandTom.JimisTom'sbrother.

A.old

B.older

C.elder

D.young

10.（2分）Hermothersharedthestorywithher.

A.toldherthestory

B.wrotethestorytoher

C.madeupthestoryforher

11.（2分）Tom_________standtheboringlessons.Ican，tstandthem________.

A.can;too

B.can*t;either

C.doesn，t;either

D.doesn't;too

12.（2分）Whatdoyouthinkofmyshirt?Itsilk.

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A.ismadein

B.ismadeof

C.ismadeby

D.ismadeinto

13.（2分）Bob,pleasethemeat.Wewillmakedumplings.

A.cutdown

B.blowdown

C.cutup

D.blowout

14.（2分）Holdontoyourdreams,onedaytheymayjustcometrue.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so

15.（2分）-Whatisyournewscarf?

—Wool.

A.madefrom

B.madeof

C.madein

D.made

二、完形填空。（共1题；共15分）

16.（15分）通读全文，根据短文理解，选择最佳答案填空。

Timeisveryimportantinourlife.However,IhadneverrealizedituntilIreceivedabeautiful

goldwatchfrommyfatheronedaywhenIwas19yearsold.This1alwaystellsmetheimportanceof

timeinmylife.

Itwasacoldrainyday.Myfatheraskedmetogotothe2topickupmyuncleandtakehimhome.

Ishouldhavearrivedthere34:30p.m.Wehadabasketballmatchatschoolthatafternoon4thematch

wastooexciting.Whenthematchwasnearlyover,Isuddenlyrememberedmyuncleand5totheairport.

Itwastoolate.Hehadlefttheairportandtakenataxitoourhouse.

Iwasveryworriedthatmyfatherwouldbe6withme.AssoonasIenteredthelivingroom,I

sawmyuncleinthesofalookingverytired.Idarednot7myuncleandfather.Isaidhellotothem

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inaverylowvoice.Myfatherdidn，tsay8.Instead,heaskedmetositnexttohim."Peter,didyou

haveagoodtimetoday?”He9verydisappointed,buthisvoicewasstillcalm.Ifeltsosorryandanswered

inaneven10voice.〃Yes,Dad,butI'mreallysorryaboutnot11myuncle.Thiswill12happenagain.

Ipromise.，zMyfatherhandedmeaboxwithabeautifulgoldwatchinside.Itwasagiftmyunclebought

forhim.Hegaveitto13andsaid,〃Ihopeyouhavelearnedsomethingimportanttoday,andthiswatch

willhelpyouremembertheimportanceofhim.〃

Thewatchhasbeenwithmefor12years.Iwearitnotbecauseofitsprice,butbecauseof14I

learnedfromit.Ittellsmetorespect15andneverbelatetodowhatIhavepromisedto.

(1)

A.watch

B.clock

C.bell

D.time

(2)

A,hotel

B.station

C.busstop

D.airport

(3)

A,before

B,from

C.after

D.to

(4)

A.though

B.because

C.and

D,so

(5)

A.moved

B.turned

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C.hurried

D.flew

(6)

A,happy

B.angry

C.sorry

D.lucky

(7)

A.lookup

B.lookfor

C.lookat

D.lookafter

(8)

A.anything

B.something

C.nothing

D.everything

(9)

A.is

B.was

C.does

D.did

(10)

A.funnier

B.louder

C.happier

D.lower

(11)

A.wakingup

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B.givingup

C.pickingup

D.puttingup

(12)

A.always

B.never

C,often

D.usually

(13)

A.you

B.him

C.them

D.me

(14)

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.who

(15)

A.culture

B.friendship

C.time

D.family

三、阅读理解。(共5题；共40分)

17.(6分)阅读理解

NeedgoodandlonglastingLookingforaJapanesepenfriend

friends

formylanguageclasses

1amveryinterestedin

meetinggoodfriendsfromIamaJapaneseteacherinAustralia,lookingforapenfriend

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France,theUKandotherformyclassesinJapan.Ihaveclassesof6students,so5

Europeancountries.intotal,whoIwouldliketofindapenfriendfor.

Iamaloving,caring,under­Pleasecontactmeifyoucanhelp.

standingandoutgoingguy

Lovel3@sina.com

andIhopetogettoknow

people,culturesand

Thanks.

languagesinother

countries.IcheckmailsSimon

oftenandIamgoodatEnglish

andFrench.SoIwillwelcome

allemails.

nibangwa@yahoo.com

Thanksforstoppingby.

Tracy

Lookingforakindfriend

fromtheUSA

Hiall,Searchingforsecondaryschoolpenfriends

MynameisLiFang.IamaladyHello,wearefromSpain,nearBarcelonacity.

aged,loving,caring,sporty

Ourstudentsare1~16yearsoldandtheywouldliketobuild

andmusical.

friendshipswithaschoolwithsimilaragecharacteristics.

1amplanningtogoformy

TheyneedtopracticeEnglish.TheyspeakSpanishandCatalan

studiesintheUnitedStates

asmotherlanguages.

soIneedsomeonewhocanshow

methewayandhowtodo

Weareexpectingtohearfromyou.

thingsandbeafriendwhenI

amthere.Branka

IamChineseandhopetohearForeignLanguagesDepartment

fromyou.

Tel:1391371550

Thankyousomuch.

jelbit@yahoo.com

(1)Accordingtotheinformationabove,weknowcanspeakFrench.

A.Tracy

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B,LiFang

C.Branka

D.Simon

(2)arelookingforpenfriendsfortheirstudents.

A.TracyandSimon

B.SimonandBranka

C.TracyandBranka

D.LiFangandSimon

(3)Youmayseetheinformationabove一.

A.inafilm

B.onawebsite

C.inaplay

D.onamap

18.(8分)阅读理解

Everyonehasadream.Somearegooddreams.Somearebaddreams.Herearesomekidstalkingabout

theirdreamstheyhadlastnight.

Lucy:Inmydream,IsawmyfavoritebandEXOsingingawonderfulsong.Oneofthemainsinger

LuHanworespecialclothesandsangsongsonlyforme.Thesongsweresobeautifulthatittouchedmy

heart.IhopeIdidn，twakeupthismorning.

Kelly:LastnightIdreamedIwasanastronaut.Iflewarocketaroundtheearth.Theskywasso

blueandthewhitecloudswerehereandthere.IfeltIwaslikeabird.IevensangasongbecauseI

wassohappy.

John:Ihadareallybaddreamlastnight.Iinvitedlotsoffriendstomyhometocelebrate

ThanksgivingDay.Allthepreparationswereready.Turkeywasintheoven.Otherfoodwasonthetable.

Guestswerehappyandreadytoenjoythemeal.However,someoneshouted“Oh,myGod!”Alltheguests

disappeared(消失).Ididn，tknowwhathappened.Iwasscaredsomuch.

Emma:IdreamedIbecameapediatrician..Icouldbeadoctorforallsmallkids.Itwasreally

wonderful.Itriedmybestandsavedmanykids.Parentscametothankme.HowhappyIwas!

(1)Indream,LuHansangasong.

A.Lucy,s

B.Kelly1s

C.John，s

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D.Jack's

（2）Theword"Pediatrician”mightmean.

A.精神病医生

B.外科医生

C.牙科医生

D.儿科医生

（3）Whodreamedsomethingaboutsinging?

A.EmmaandJohn

B.KellyandJohn

C.Emma

D.LucyandKelly

（4）Fromthepassage,weknowthat

A.Peopleonlyhavegooddreams.

B.Johnhadagooddream.

C.Emmasavedmanyparentsinherdream.

D.Kellydreamedshewasanastronaut.

19.（10分）（2017•绵阳）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

Thereisapopularbeliefthatgoldfishonlyhaveathree-secondmemory.Buta15-year-oldschoolboy

fromAdelaidehasjustfinishedanexperiment（实验）totellusthatitisnottrue.Heshowseverybody

thatthegoldfishissmarterthanwethink.

“Idon'tbelievethattheyhadathree-secondmemorybecauseanimalsneedtheirmemory,sothey

buildupovertimeaknowledgeofwherethefoodis,“saidRoyStokes,astudentattheAustralianScience

andMathematicsSchool.

Hedidtheexperimentinsmalltank（鱼缸）ofgoldfish."IdecidedtogetabitofredLogoand

justfeedthemnexttothat.EverydayI'dputitinandspreadfoodaroundit."Hesaid.

“Atfirsttheywereabitscaredofit,butbytheendofthethreeweeks,theywereactually

almostcomingbeforeIputthefoodin.”

Afterleavingthefishaloneforaweek,RoryplacedtheredLogoblockinthetankagain.

“Theyrememberedperfectlywell,“hesaid.

“TheyactuallyhadatimefasterthantheaverageofthethreefeedsbeforeIleft.”

Thegoldfishshowedthatnotonlycouldtheystoreinformation,theyalsohadtheabilitytoget

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itbackasalaterdate.

CulumBrown,aresearchfellowatSydney'sMacquarieUniversity,hasstudiedfishbehaviorfor

morethantenyears.

HesayshisstudiesofAustraliannativefishshowfishwereintelligentcreaturesthatknowhow

toavoidenemiesandcatchfoodlikeanyotheranimal.

“ThethingthatIreallylikedaboutRory，sexperimentishenotonlygotthatclassical

conditioninggoingbutthefactthathecouldgetthemnextjusttothatspecificcolouredmarket.I

thoughtitwasreallygood."Hesaid.

(1)Rorybeganhisresearchby.

A.discussingwithhisclassmates

B.makingfriendswithgoldfish

C.askinghisteacherforadvice

D.questioningapopularbelief

(2)RoryputaredLogointhetankto.

A.connectfoodwiththecolor

B.makethetanknicertolookat

C.feedthefishatthesameplace

D.givethefishsomethingtoplaywith

(3)What'stherightorderofRory，sexperiment?

a.findatankofgoldfishd.takeouttheLogo

b.feedthefishnexttotheLogoe.putaredLogointothetank

c.leavethegoldfishaloneforaweekf.puttheLogobackintothetank

A.adbecf

B.aebdcf

C.dabefc

D.adebcf

(4)Whatdothelastthreeparagraphstellus?

A.Rory，sresearchwashighlypraisedbyexperiencedexperts.

B.Rory'sexperimentfailedtomeetthescientificstandard.

C.Manyscientistshadalreadydonetheexperimentbefore.

第10页共17页

D.FisharethecleverestanimalinAustralia.

(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Fishcanbecomesmarterwiththehelpofredcolor.

B.Whateverybodybelievesisnotnecessarilytrue.

C.Scientistsshouldlearnfrommiddleschoolstudents.

D.Youngpeoplearegenerallysmarterthanagedones.

20.（8分）（2016•镇江）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

Oneday,Itookanundergroundtowork,Isawsomethingthatmademeverysad.Onthetube(underground

inLondon),amotherkeptlookingatherphonescreenandplayingagamewithherdaughtersittingbeside

her.Thelittlegirl,about5yearsold,wastalkingtohermotheraboutherday,repeatingthenextstop's

namecheerfully,praisinghermother'slongnails-tryingtodrawhermother，sattention.Hermother

justnoddedandmumbled〃Mm,hm〃withhereyesgluedtothescreen,busypassingthelevelsofthegame.

Iwatchedthegirlgiveafinaltrytoatleastgethermumtolookather,butitwasnouse.Thenthe

littlegirlturnedsilent.Itwasashamethemotherdidn,tnoticethat.

Itbrokemyheartandgotmewondering-whatkindofgamewouldmakethemotherforgetshehas

themostbeautifulthingintheworld,thehumanshecreated,thepersonsheloveswithallherheart?

Whatitmeantwhenshecouldn，tlookintoherdaughter,seyesandevenstoptolistentothegirl?

Someparentsarealmostliketheteenagers,alwaysontheirphoneswithmindlessgamesorgoing

throughFacebook.Perhapsparentshavemanythingstodealwith,butsometimestheyareeverythingto

theirkids.

Thisisnotanisolatedexample.I'veseentoomanysuchexamples.Imightnotbeaparentmyself,

andprobablystillhavealongwaybeforebecomingone,butIknowwhatIsawisn'tright.

Thesceneusedtobeseenamongteenagersveryoftenwhenparentscomplainedhowtheirchildren

werecrazyabouttheirmobilephones.Lookhowthesituationhaschanged!Theparentshavebecome

^technologyslaves”,thatistosay,theycan'tcontrolthemselveswhileusingmobilephones.Nowsome

middle-agedparentsholdthebestiPhonesorSamsungphones,whichareprobablytheonlytwobrandsthey

know.Theyareplayingthesimplegameswithsoexpensivemobilephones.I'muncertainwhethertolaugh

ortocry.But.myhopeisthatthisstormpasses.

(1)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thegirlfailedtoattracthermother，sattention.

B.Themotherfeltsorryafterherdaughterturnedsilent.

C.Thewriterhasmuchexperienceaboutbeingaparent.

D.Middle-agedparentsknowmanybrandsofmobilephones.

(2)Theunderlinedword“isolated"inParagraph4means.

A.spreadingfast

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B.happeningonce

C.increasingquickly

D.appearingsuddenly

（3）Inthepassage,thewritermainlywantstoexpress.

A.theworriesthatchildrenarecrazyaboutmobilephones

B.thehappinessthatparentsarenowabletousemoderntechnology

C.thesadnessthatthebestsmartpldonescostparentstoomuchmoney

D.thehopethatparentsusenewtechnology4ikesmartphonesproperly

（4）What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Middle-agedparents

B.Asceneonthetube

C.Technologyslaves

D.Mindlessphonegames

21.（8分）Theword“day”hastwomeanings.Whenwetalkaboutthenumberofdays

inayear,weareusing“day"tomean24hours.Butwhenwetalkaboutdayandnight,weareusing

“day”tomeanthetimebetweensunriseandsunset.Sincetheearthlookslikeaball,thesuncanshine

ononlyhalfofitatatime.Alwaysonehalfoftheearthishavingdayandtheotherhalfnight.A

placeismovedfromdayintonightandfromnightintodayoverandoverbythespinning（旋转）ofthe

earth.Attheequator（赤道）dayandnightaresometimesthesamelength（长度）.Theyareeachtwelve

hourslong.Thesunrisesat6o'clockinthemorningandsetsat6o'clockintheevening.Forsixmonths

theNorthPoleistilted（倾斜）towardthesun.InthosemonthstheNorthernHemisphere（半球）getsmore

hoursofsunlightthantheSouthernHemisphere.Daysarelongerthannights.Southoftheequatornights

arelongerthandays.FortheothersixmonthstheNorthPoleistiltedawayfromthesun.ThentheSouthern

Hemispheregetsmoresunlight.Daysarelongerthannights.Northoftheequatornightsarelongerthan

days.Winteristheseasonoflongnights.Summeristheseasonoflongdays.

（1）WhentheWesternHemisphereishavingday,theeasternHemisphereishaving.

A.bothdayandnight

B.day

C.neitherdaynornight

D.night

（2）Aplaceismovedfromdayintonightandfromnight,intodayoverandoverby

oftheearth.

A.thepushing

第12页共17页

B.thepulling

C.thespinning

D.thepassing

（3）Attheequatordayisaslongasnight.

A.sometimes

B.never

C,usually

D.always

（4）WhentheNorthPoleistiltedtowardthesun,theNorthernHemispheregets

sunlight.

A.less

B.more

C.all

D.no

四、语法填空。（共1题；共10分）

22.（10分）阅读下面的短文，请根据所给的中文写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

Haveyoueverpickedupapentowritesomecharacters,butyoucan*t（记得）whatthey

looklike?

You'renotalone.CCTV-10startedashow（叫做）ChineseCharacterDictationCom-petition

（《中国汉字听写大会》）lastyear.Ontheshow,onlythreeoutof10adults（正确地）wrotebingjiling

（icecream冰激凌），andnoonecouldwriteoutpenti（sneeze喷嚏）.Accordingtoasurvey,94.1%of

peoplesaidtheyhadmemorylapses（差错）when（写）somecharacters.

ItseemsthatChinesecharactersareindanger.Sincethedigital（数码）agebegan,fewerand

（少）peopleusepensandpaper.MostpeoplenowwriteChineseonkeyboardsusingpinyin.As

a（结果），manypeoplewouldforgetthefeatures（特征）ofaChinesecharacter,suchasitsstructure

and________（意思）easily.

Chinesecharactersareoneoftheworld's________（古老的）writtenlanguages,datingback（追

溯至U）to1100BC.It'snotonlyawayforustorecordthings,（而且）it'simportanttopass

onChineseculture.Forexample,thecharacternan（male男）ismadeupoftwo（部分），tian

（farmland田）andli（strength力）.WecantellfromitthatintheoldtimesChinesemenwereincharge

of（负责）workingonthefarmland.

五、