河南省商丘市新城办事处联合中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

河南省商丘市新城办事处联合中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Didyouplaycardsagainlastweekend?—Ratherthan____timeplayingcards.Idevotedeveryeffortto____thereport.A.wasted;writing

B.waste;writingC.towaste;write

D.wasting;write参考答案：B2._____bytheimprovingeconomyintheworld,manyfirmshaveplanedtobeginnegotiationsonnewitemsA.Beingencouraged

B.Encouraging

C.Encouraged

D.Havingencouraged参考答案：C略3.Hewasdeepinthoughtwithhiseyes_____ontheceiling.A.fixed

B.fixing

C.fix

D.tobefixing

参考答案：A略4.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas_____thatoftheirs.

A.astwicelargeas

B.twiceaslargeas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.astwicemuchas参考答案：B解析：考查英语倍数表示法。英语倍数表示法一般采用以下三种句式：

1、倍数+as+形容词原级+as

2、倍数+形容词比较级+than

3、倍数+the+名词（length,width,height等等）+of.只有B、C形式正确，另外，population不可以说much，只能用large，big作表语。故选B.5.------Howlonghasthisbookshopbeeninbusiness?

-------_________1982.

A.After

B.In C.From

D.Since

参考答案：D

6.Nowadaysthereissomuchviolencehappeninginschoolcampuses,_______toparents’greatconcernaboutchildren’ssafetyatschool.A.tolead

B.leading

C.led

D.havingled参考答案：B7.Unlessaheartoperationiscarriedout,hischanceof________isslight,sinceitisthethirdtimethathehassufferedasevereheartattack.A．championship

B．survivalC．scholarship

D．approval参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。A.championship冠军；B.survival生存；C.scholarship奖学金；D.approval批准。句意：除非做心脏手术，否则他活下来的机会很小，因为这已经是他第三次心脏病发作了。故B选项正确。8.DavidcanspeakidiomaticAmericanEnglishandyet,________English,hedoesn'tknowitatall.A.howtoteach

B.whenitcomestoteachingC.whenheteaches

D.howeverheteaches参考答案：Bwhenitcomestodoingsth.是惯用法，意思是“当提到/涉及……的时候”，符合题意，而其他选项在逻辑上与上下文不符。9.

—WouldyoumindifIaskedyouwhereyou’refrom?—_________.A.Ofcourse.I’mfromLondon.

B.Sure.IwasborninLondon.C.Notreally.Youcandoit.

D.Notintheleast.I’mfromLondon.

参考答案：D10.Itdoesn’tmatter_____youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.A.whether

B.how

C.what

D.why参考答案：A11.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,there’salwayssomeone_______you

wishingtheywerethathigh.A.lookingupto B.gettingalongwith C.gettingridof D.lookingdownon参考答案：A12.Youhavefailedagain!WereIyou,I_______itthefirsttime.ks**5uA.passed

B.wouldpass

C.wouldhavepassed

D.hadpassed参考答案：C13.Nowadaysconsumersbecomemoreandmorepracticalandbuyonly________theyneed.

A.what

B.which

C.where

D.when参考答案：A

14.Onlywhenheapologizesforhisrudeness_____tohimagain.A.Iwillspeak

B.willIspeak

C.doIspeak

D.Ispeak参考答案：B15.Wedecideourfavoritebasketballstarsaccordingtotheiron-courtperformanceandthisis______KobeBryanthassuchalargefanbase.A.because

B.how

C.why

D.where参考答案：C16.Thelettersfortheboss___________onhisdeskbuthedidn’treadthemuntilthreelater.A.wereput

B.wasput

C.put

D.hasput参考答案：A17.—Whichbookdoyouthinkisthemostusefultomystudies?—____,aslongasyoureadit.A.Either

B.Neither

C.Any

D.None参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Ifyoutravel,youwillleaveacarbonfootprintinyourwake.Youcan’thelpit.Buteco-friendlytravelpracticescanlightentheharmonMotherEarth.Greentravelisnotapassingtrendbutalifestylechoice._____16_____.ChoosingagreendestinationNodestinationisaGreenGiant.____17____.However,somecountriesandcitiesshowadeepcommitmenttoEarth-friendlypoliciesandpractices.Whenresearchingavacationspot,lookforplacesthatnaturallyembracethegreenlifestyle.ChoosinggreentransportationWhatmakesMotherEarthproud?Seeingyouuseyourownpowertogetaround.Manyadventuretouroperatorsarrangecycling,hikingandwalkingholidays.____18____.Thegreenestridestypicallyrunonelectricpower.Switzerlandistakingtheleadwithitshybridbusesandtrainspoweredbyhydroelectricity;Japanisrunningclosebehind.ChoosingagreenhotelOnceyouareatyourdestination,ifyoucangetthehotelright,youcanmakethegreatestimpact.____19____.Lookforafactsheetonline,orcallthefrontdesk.Youcanalsosearchforhotelsapprovedbyrespectedcertificationprograms,suchasGreenKeyandtheGlobalSustainableTourismCouncil.___20___TheEarth-friendlychoicesarenumerous:Youcansail,bike,kayak,bike,swim,bird-watchandplayI-spy-a-monkeyinatree.Visitalocalfoodmarket,anddon’tforgettobringareusablebagforpurchases.Youcanalsolendahandduringyourholiday.Thegreenmovementhaschangedfromhowtopreserveandprotecttohowtouselessanddogoodwhenyou’rethere.A.ChoosinggreentravelB.ChoosinggreenactivitiesC.NextinlinearetrainsandbusesD.TheyallmakeenvironmentalmisstepsE.Mostmajorchainsoperatein-housegreenprogramF.Ifyouplantodrive,considerafuel-efficientvehicleG.Followthetipsandwatchyourfootprintsturngreener参考答案：16.G

17.D

18.C

19.E

20.B本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何进行绿色旅游的几点建议。【16题详解】上文说绿色旅游不是一时的潮流，而是一种生活方式的选择，下文又介绍了绿色旅游的建议，此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句，故G项（遵循这些建议，让你的脚印变得更“绿”）符合语境。【17题详解】根据本空前的“NodestinationisaGreenGiant.”可知，没有哪一个目的地是绿色巨人，此处说的是每一个目的地在环境方面都有不足之处，故D项（它们在环境方面的都犯错误）符合语境。【18题详解】根据本空前的“Manyadventuretouroperatorsarrangecycling,hikingandwalkingholidays.”可知，很多探险旅行社安排自行车、徒步旅行和徒步度假，此处说的还是旅行方式，故C项（接下来是火车和公共汽车）符合语境。【19题详解】根据本空后的“Lookforafactsheetonline,orcallthefrontdesk.”可知，在网上找一份简报，或打电话给前台，此处应该提到企业或机构，故E项（大多数大型连锁企业都有自己的绿色计划）符合语境。【20题详解】根据本段中的“TheEarth-friendlychoicesarenumerous”可知，有很多绿色活动可供选择，故B项（选择绿色活动）符合语境。三、阅读理解31.WhatistheadvantageofFineways’newfoodlabels?A.Theyprovideextranutritionalinformation.B.Theywarncustomersaboutunhealthyfoods.C.Theyshowdifferentcustomers’nutritionalneeds.D.Theyremindcustomersoftheharmofunbalancednutrition.32.Accordingtothepassage,thenewlabellingsystemcanhelpto______.A.reducetheamountoffoodyoutakeB.followGDAs