湖北省黄冈市武穴第二实验中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

湖北省黄冈市武穴第二实验中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thevillagestudentsbrought____theycould—asackofgroundmealorapigtopaythetuition．

A．whenever

B．wherever

C．however

D．whatever参考答案：D略2.The

ofsurfingtheInternetishowyoucantellwhethertheinformationistrueornot.A．ability

B．competition

C．challenge

D．knowledge参考答案：C3.Itwasinthestonehouse

wasbuiltasaschoolbylocalvillagers

theboyfinishedhisprimaryschool.A.which;that

B.that;where

C.which;where

D.that;which参考答案：A4.【2018·天津】Let'snotpickthesepeachesuntilthisweekend___________theygetsweetenoughtobeeaten.A.eversince B.asifC.eventhough D.sothat参考答案：D考查连词短语词义辨析及语境理解。句意：让我们这个周末再摘这些桃子，这样的话，它们吃起来就变得足够的甜。A.eversince自那时起；B.asif好像；C.eventhough尽管；D.sothat以便。从句为目的状语从句，故用sothat引导。故选D。点睛：本题考查连词短语词义辨析。解题时要区分清选择项的含义与区别，再联系句意可以判断，这里考查sothat引导的目的状语从句。5.Youareateamstar!Workingwith_______isreallyyourcupoftea.A.both

B.either

C.others

D.theother参考答案：C解析：本题考查不定代词的用法。句意为“你是球队明星！与他人合作必须是你喜欢做的事。”习语“one’scupoftea”意为“thetypeofthingorpersonthatyoulike”。6.Weallconsider_____significantthatweshouldcanceltheorderimmediately.A.how B.which C.this D.it参考答案：【答案】7.—Wheredidyougetsuchabeautifulskirt?

—Itwasatthedepartmentstore________weusedtoshop.A.that

B.there

C.where

D.which参考答案：C8.—WouldyouliketohaveapicnicwithusthisSaturday?—Sorry,butI

tovisitGrannywithMom.

A．hadoffered

B．offered

C．offer

D．willoffer参考答案：B略9.Iwasillthatday,otherwiseI____thesportsmeetA.wouldhavetakenpartin

B.tookpartinC.hadtakenpartin

D.wouldtakepartin参考答案：A10.Recently,there________aboominpopulationmobility,andaccordingtothesurveyin2000,17percentofthepopulation_______everyyear.

A.is;moves

B.hasbeen;moves

C.is;move

D.hasbeen;move参考答案：B11.Itisreportedthatthereisstillpossibility_______thebadweatherwillcontinue.A.what

B.that

C.when

D.whether参考答案：B略12.Nigelsentthegirlanicelittlenote_____herforadrink．（）A．invited B．invitingC．tobeinviting D．invite参考答案：BNigel给那个女孩送了一张邀请她喝一杯的温馨的小便条．分析句意可知，"_____herforadrink"在句中作后置定语，修饰anicelittlenote，其中动词invite与逻辑主语Nigel构成主谓关系，故应选动词的现在分词形式；C．tobeinviting是动词不定式的进行时，表示正在进行的或与谓语动词同时发生的动作，用在此处不合句意；故选B本题考查了动词的现在分词作定语的用法．做本题时，首先根据句意确定空缺处在句中所作的成分，找到动词与逻辑主语之间的关系；其次要正确区分现在分词，过去分词以及动词不定式的用法及区别．13.Peter______bereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.

A.shall

B.should

C.can

D.must参考答案：C略14.Nodrivingafterdrinkingisarulethateverydriver_______obeyinourcountry.A.will B.shall C.may D.can参考答案：B15.Ihaveworkedwithhimforsometimeandhavefoundthatheis__thanJohn．

A．moreefficientlyaworker

B．amoreefficientworker

C．moreanefficientwork

D．aworkermoreefficiently参考答案：B16.—TuYouyouproveswithhardships_______greathonor.—Sure.Opportunitiesfavourthepreparedmind.A.comes B.willcome C.iscoming D.arecoming参考答案：A17.Ihadanexperiencesomeyearsago,

taughtmesomethingI’llneverforget.

A.that

B.when

C.what

D.which参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.SectionA(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Manyofusinvestvaluabletime，energyandmoneyplanningourvacations.Wedothisbecauseweknowforsurethatgoingonvacationsmustbegoodforus.Researchprovesthisfeelingwithoutadoubt.Vacationshelpusperformbetteratwork,improveoursleepqualityandcushionusagainstdepression.Yet,despitethesebenefits,manyofusreturnhomewithafeelingthatourlastvacationwasOK-butnotgreat.Inordertochangethis,somemistakesshouldbeavoided.Aclassiconeforvacationplannersisattemptingtomaximizevalueformoneybyplanningtripsthathavetoomanycomponents(组成部分)?Perhapsyou’replanningatriptoEurope,sevencitiesin10days，andyourealizeitwillcostonlyalittlemoretoaddtwomoredestinationstothelistSoundsfineintheory,buthoppingfromoneplacetothenexthardlygivesanopportunitytoexperiencewhatpsychologistscallmindfulness-timetotakeinournewsurroundings,timetobepresentandabsorbourtravelexperiences.Anothermistakeisthatweworrytoomuchaboutstrategicissuessuchashowtofindagoodflightdeal，howtogetfromAtoB，orwhichdestinationstoaddorsubtractfromourjourney.Theseissuesmayseemimportant,butourpsychologicalstateofmindisfarmoreimportant.Actually,vacationhappinessisbasedonthefollowingtoprules.First,chooseyourtravelcompanionswisely,becausenothingcontributesmoresignificantlytoatripthantherightcompanions.Second，don’tspendyourvacationtimeinaplacewhereeverythingistooexpensivesoastomaintainapositivemood.Third,shopwisely,formeaningfulexperiencesprovidemorelong-termhappinessthanphysicalpossessions.参考答案：

71.vocations通读全文，且根据文中多次提到的vocation可知本文大意是关于快乐的假期，故此处用vocations.72.performance根据第一自然段中的Vocationshelpusperformbetteratwork一句可知此处用perform的名词形式performance。73.qualityofsleep由第一自然段最后一句中的improveoursleepquality可知答案。74.attempt根据第二自然段中的Aclassiconeforvocationplannersisattemptingtomaximizevalueformoney…可知此处用attempt。75.worry根据第二自然段中的Anothermistakeisthatweworrytoomuch…可知此处用worry。76.goodflightdeal

根据第二自然段中的…suchashowtofindagoodflightdeal可知答案。77.adding

根据第二自然段中的orwhichdestinationtoaddorsubtractfromourjourney可知此处用adding。78.rules根据第三自然段首句中的thefollowingtoprules可知此处用rules。79.choice根据第三自然段中的First,chooseyourcompanionswisely可知此处用choice。80.shoppingwisely根据本段中的Third,shopwisely可知此处用shoppingwisely。三、阅读理解19.Lastweek,twocompanies,KittyHawkandUber,announcedtheirplanstobringflyingcarstorealityverysoon.KittyHawkpresident,SebastianThrun,announcedKittyHawk’sflyingcarplanslastMonday.Accordingtoitswebsite,thecariselectric-poweredandwillbeabletotravelatspeedsupto40kilometersanhour.Itsayssuchamachine“doesnotrequireregistrationorapilot’slicenseandmaybeflowninuncrowdedareasforrecreationalpurposes.”Asofnow,thecarcanonlybeflownoverfreshwater.KittyHawkismakingalistofpeopleinterestedinbuyingtheflyingcar.Theymustpayadepositof$100.Thosewhogettheirnamesonthelistearlywillreceive$2,000offthefinalcostofthecar.However,KittyHawkhasnotyetannouncedtheprice.Itsfirstflyingcarsareexpectedtogoonsalebytheendofthisyear.UnliketheKittyHawkcompany,Uberdoesnotplantobuilditsflyingcars.UberexpectstolaunchflyingtaxisinDallas-Ft.Worth,Texas,USby2020.LiketheKittyHawkcar,Uberflyingtaxiswilluseelectricpower.Ubersaysitsflyingtaxiscouldtravelupto241kilometersanhour.ThecompanysaysthatcouldreducethetraveltimebetweenSanFranciscoandSanJose,Californiafrom2hoursontheroadto15minutesintheair.RiderscouldusetheUberapptobookaflyingtaxitotakethemtotheirdestinations.Thecompanyhasnotyetsaidhowcostlyairtaxitravelwouldbecomparedtoroadtaxitravel.Soonerthanyouthink,flyingcarsmayappearinthesky.Muchconvenienceastheywillbring,justimaginehavingtoavoidotherflyingcars.Also,whatifyourbatterydieswhenyouareintheair?And,howwillyouknowwheretoland?12.WhatmayKittyHawk’sflyingcarbeusedforatpresent?A.Acceleratingthespeed. B.Havingfun.C.Advertisingthecompany. D.Fetchingwater.13.WhatdoweknowaboutKittyHawk’sflyingcarfromthethirdparagraph?A.Itcoststwothousanddollarseach. B.Itcantraveloverwater.C.Itoffers$100toitspotentialbuyers. D.Ithasn’tgonetomarket.14.InwhatwayisUber’sflyingtaxisimilartoKittyHawk’sflyingcar?A.Theytravelatthesamespeed. B.Theyareelectric-powered.C.TheyaresupportedbytheUberapp. D.Theyrequireaflyinglicense.15.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagrapho