江西省九江市阳丰中学高三英语测试题含解析

江西省九江市阳丰中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.---DoyoumindifIsmoke?---___________.A.Ireallyhatesmoking

B.I’dappreciateitifyoudidn’tC.Youcan’tsmokehere

DYou’dbettergiveupsmoking

参考答案：B略2.—IsawMr.Blackontheplaygroundthismorning.

—You________.He’sstillonholidayinSanya.A.can’t

B.couldn’thave

C.mustn’thave

D.needn’t

参考答案：B3.Ifmyfather______hereyesterday,hewouldhavestoppedmefromgoingsurfing.A.hadbeen

B.were

C.shouldbe

D.hasbeen参考答案：A4.Isthisthereason_____atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained

B.whatheexplained

C.howheexplained

D.whyheexplained参考答案：A5.Whenitcomestothemajorityofthelatesttechnologiesinthenext20years,_______hasgreaterpotentialthanthetechnologybeingdevelopedintheseyoungpeople’scompany,_______inmyeyeswillleadtoarevolution.A.nothing;which B.none;whereC.nothing;whereD.none;which参考答案：D6._____youropinionsareworthconsidering,thecommitteefindsitunwisetoplacetoomuchimportanceonthem.A.As

B.Since

C.Provided

D.While参考答案：D7.Iamsurethatifitcametothatpoint,

hewoulddo

isexpectedofhim．A．what

B．when

C．which

D．as参考答案：A8.—Iwanttogoshoppingnow.CouldIuseyourbike?—.It’sjustoverthere.A.Helpyourself B.Takecare C.Nevermind D.Soundsgreat参考答案：A——我现在想去买点东西。能用一下你的自行车吗?——你自己去取吧。就在那边。英语中当别人向你借东西时,如果你同意,可以用"Goahead"或"Helpyourself"。9.Thosewhoarenotadmittedtouniversity,

,mayattendsomeothercoursesorclassesforadulthighereducation.

A.thoughimportant

B.ifpossible

C.unlessnecessary

D.ifever参考答案：B略10.WhileinLondon,wepaidavisittothehospitalfounded_______FlorenceNightingale.

A.inhonorof

B.inlinewith

C.infavorof'

D.inplaceof参考答案：A11.—HaveyouseenthefilmWherearewegoing，Dad?—Yes，Ihave．Iheardthatitwasinfivedays_________itwasmade．A．that

B．when

C．which

D．where参考答案：A12.Youshouldbe___________confrontingyourroommatesoveranyproblems,especiallyifyouhavejustmet.Remember,bepolitebutfirm.A.curiousabout

B.cautiousabout

C.adaptto

D.accustomedto参考答案：B13.warmth

A.worthy B.without

C.together

D.throat参考答案：D14.Thismachineisveryeasy_______.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.operating B.tobeoperating C.operated D.tooperate参考答案：D15.Atthattime,whatworriedZhangYimoumostwastheweather，whichweallknowisevidently

anyone'scontrol．A．above

B．beyond

C．under

D．over参考答案：B16.Itwaswiththeirdolls_____thegirlsentertainedthemselves.A.before

B.since

C.until

D.that参考答案：D17.Theexperementturnedouttobe_____________,

whichwasunexpected.A.acompletefailure

B.acompletelyfailure

C.completefailure

D.completefailed参考答案：A二、新的题型18.OnafoggyMondaymorninginMay2016,14Amsterdamofficials,engineersandcivilservantsgatherednervouslyatAlexanderplein---abusycrossroadsnearthecitycentrewiththreestreetcarlines---wheremanypeoplewerewalking,driving,and,asinanyDutchcity,ridingbicycles.Allofasudden,thetrafficcontrolswereshutoffforalltransportmodes,inalldirections.Thislivepilotprojectispartofalargermobilitystrategyacrossthecitytomakemoreroomforcyclistsandpedestrians.Thatmeanslimitingaccessandspaceforprivatevehicles.“Amsterdam'spublicspaceislimited,”saysthevicemayorfortraffic,PieterLitjens,whofinallyapprovedthepilot.“Weneedtobethoughtfulandstrategicaboutwhoandwhatusesthatspace.”Intheweeksbeforethelightswereshutoff,200cyclistswereinterviewedinthemorningandevening.Amajorityofthemdislikedthecrossroadsandmadecomplaints.Whenaskedwhetherthetrafficlightswerenecessary,aboutathirdsaid"lyyes,"only5%saidlynot,andthemajoritywasuncertain.Itwasclearlyaquestiontheyhadneverthoughtabout.Whenthelightswereturnedoff,about150cyclistswereinterviewed.Wefoundthatnotonlydidfewerpeopledislikethiscrossroads,butabout60%saidthetrafficsituationhadimproved.Allintervieweesspokemoreabouthumaninteraction.“Peoplepaymoreattention,”saidoneman.“It’samazingthatitregulatesitself,”saidayoungwoman."It'sabitscary,butyouneverhavetostopandnobodyisgrumpy,"saidateenager.Butnoonecouldreallyfurtherexplainwhyorhow.Behaviourwasnoticeablydifferent.Mostcyclistssloweddownastheyapproachedthecrossroads,andcommunicatedtoothercyclistsandmotoristsusingeyes,gestures,expressionsandvoices.Inoneincident,amothercarryingherchildonafrontseatslowlyenteredthecrossroads.Whenshewashalfwayacross,acarapproachedfromtheright.Trafficsignsindicatepriorityforthecardriver,butinstead,themothermadeeyecontactwiththedriver,bothsmiled,andthecardriveryielded.56.WhywasthepilotprojectcarriedoutinAmsterdam?(nomorethan10words)57.Whatdidmostcyclistswhowereinterviewedthinkofthepilotproject?(nomorethan12words)58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"yielded"(thelastparagraph)probablymean?(nomorethan2words)59.Whydoesthewritermentionthemotherandthedriverinthelastparagraph?(nomorethan8words)60.DoyouthinkthetrafficlightscanbeturnedoffinTianjin?Pleasegiveyourreason.(nomorethan20words)参考答案：56.(Inorder)togivemorespacetobicyclesandpedestrians.

57.Theylikeitandthoughtithadimprovedthetrafficsituation.

58.Gaveway/Gaveup/Gavein/Stopped.

59.Toillustratethatpeople’sbehaviorhaschanged.

60.Open本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在荷兰阿姆斯特丹进行的一个关闭交通灯的试点项目以及人们对它的态度。【56题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Thislivepilotprojectispartofalargermobilitystrategyacrossthecitytomakemoreroomforcyclistsandpedestrians.”可知，这个现场试点项目是整个城市（阿姆斯特丹）更大的交通策略的一部分，目的是为骑自行车的人和行人腾出更多的空间，故填：(Inorder)togivemorespacetobicyclesandpedestrians.【57题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Whenthelightswereturnedoff,about150cyclistswereinterviewed.Wefoundthatnotonlydidfewerpeopledislikethiscrossroads,butabout60%saidthetrafficsituationhadimproved.”可知，关闭交通灯后，约有150名骑自行车的人接受了采访，我们发现，不喜欢这个十字路口的人不仅减少了，而且大约60%的人说交通状况有所改善，故填：Theylikeitandthoughtithadimprovedthetrafficsituation.【58题详解】词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“Trafficsignsindicatepriorityforthecardriver,butinstead,themothermadeeyecontactwiththedriver,bothsmiled,”可知，交通标识显示汽车司机可以优先通过，但那位母亲与司机进行了眼神交流，两人都笑了，转折连词“but”表明汽车司机停了下来（放弃了优先通过的机会），给那位母亲让路，由此可知画线词词义为“停下/放弃/让步/让路”，故填：Gaveway/Gaveup/Gavein/Stopped.【59题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Behaviourwasnoticeablydifferent.”可知，行为明显不同了，紧接着举那位母亲和汽车司机的例子就是为了证明这一点，故填：Toillustratethatpeople’sbehaviorhaschanged.【60题详解】本题为主观题，答案不唯一，结合文章内容阐明自己的观点，并给出合理的理由即可。三、阅读理解19.SomestudentswhotooktheInternationalEnglishLanguageTestingSystem(IELTS)examinAugustandSeptember,2015havehadtheirresults"withheld(隐瞒)permanently",sendingastrongsignalthattheexaminersintendtostampoutcheating,someseniorlanguagetutorssaid.YangYuting,chieflanguagetrainingtutoratAmberEducation,anoverseaseducationconsultingagency,saidtherehavebeenafewcasesinwhichcandidates’IELTSresultswerecanceledinrecentyears,leavingthestudentswithnoqualificationbutthisisthefirsttimehehasheardthatresults,includingthoseofsomeofhisstudents,were"withheldpermanently",meaningIELTSwillnotgivethestudentstheirresults,norwilltheygivethemtoothers.WangXin,aseniorstudentattheCommunicationUniversityofChinainBeijing,tookanIELTStestonAugust1andtheresultswereduewithin10workingdays.Butshewastheninformedthatherresultswereundergoingroutinechecks.Soonafterthat,shereceivedane-mailtellingherthat"adecisionhasbeenmadetowithholdthisresultpermanently"andstatingthatWanghad"breached(违反)IELTStestrulesandregulations".AnumberofstudentswhotookthetestduringthepasttwomonthsincitiesincludingNanjing,ChangshaandGuangzhou,havehadthesameexperience.Manytesttakerssaidtheywereconfusedbecausetheydidn’tknowhowtheyhadbreachedtherulesandregulations.IELTSauthoritiessaidinane-mailtoChinaDailythatIELTStakestheresponsibilityofprovidingtestresultsveryseriously.ResultsareonlywithheldincaseswherethereisstrongevidencetosuggestthatthecandidateshavenotobservedIELTSregulations."Inthesecases,weareunabletoguaranteethattheirresultisatruereflectionoftheirEnglishlanguageskills,"theysaidinthee-mail,althoughtheygavenofiguresofhowmanystudentswereinvolved."Weregretanyinconveniencethismaycause,butthesemeasuresareessentialtoprotectthevalueoftheresultsformorethan2.5milliontesttakerseveryyear.HundredsofthousandsofpeopletakeIELTSinChinaeveryyearandthenumberofresultswhicharepermanentlywithheldisatinyproportion(比例),"theysaid.HuMin,presidentofNewChannelInternationalEducationGroup,anEnglish-languagetutorialagencyinChina,saidamajorcauseofresultsbeingwithheldmightbeanextremeimbalanceinperformancelevelsinthefoursectionsofthetest."Forexample,ifastudentscoresveryhighinthereadingandlisteningsectionswhileperformingpoorlyinwritingandspeaking,IELTSauthoritiesmaysuspectthatthetesttakerhasmemorizedthereadingandlisteningquestions—apracticethatisverypopularamongChinesetesttakers,"hesaid."IELTSauthoritiesdiscouragesuchapracticeandwoulddeterminethatthescorescan’treflecttherealEnglishleveliftesttakersdoso."41．WhyisYangYutingmentionedinParagraph2?A.TostresstheimportanceofIELTS.B.Toemphasizethereliabilityofthenews.C.Tocomparethelevelsofdifferenttesttakers.D.Toshowthehighqualityserviceofhisagency.42．Studentswhoseresultswerewithheldwere.A.surprisedatthenewsB.totakeamake-uptestC.informedofthereasonsbyletterD.awareofthereasonsintheirownheart43．AccordingtoParagraph5,IELTSauthorities.A.canceledtheresultsoncegettinganyevidenceB.keeparecordofhowmanyresultswerecanceledC.acknowledgethatonlyafewresultswerecanceledD.canceledresultsoftesttakersfromseveralAsiancountries44．WhatcanweknowaboutIELTSresults?A.Theyareannouncedthroughane-mail.B.Allresultswillberecheckedbyexaminers.C.Theyareannouncedinatleasttendays.D.Theresultsincludescoresoffourdifferentparts.45．Wha