辽宁省丹东市敬业中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

辽宁省丹东市敬业中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—I’msorry.Ishouldn’thavebeenshoutingatyou.—You________yourtemperbutthat’sallright.A.havelost B.hadlost C.werelosing D.didlose参考答案：D【详解】考查强调谓语的用法。句意：--对不起，我不应该冲你大声喊叫。--你确实发脾气了但是没关系。分析句子可知，此处强调谓语lost，强调谓语时，可以用do,does,did+动词原形。分析句意可知，此事已经过去了，故应用一般过去时。故应用didlose。结合选项，故选D。2.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if

regularly,canimproveourhealth.

A．beingcarriedout B．carryingoutC．carriedout D．tocarryout参考答案：C解析：本题考查if条件句中的省略情况。本句的句子的主语是theexperiment；谓语动词是shows；that引导宾语从句，宾语从句的主干事：properamountsofexercisecanimproveourhealth，if_____regularly是插入的条件从句，从句的主语是properamountsofexercise，此时应用it代替前面提到的主语，条件句的主语与主句的主语一致，并且含有is，故省略了itis，完整形式是：ifitiscarriedout。句意为：这项实验表明，适当的运动，如果有规律的进行，能够有助于我们的身体健康。3.—Hello,thisisShannon.I’mafraidIwon’tbeabletocometoyourofficeontime.—______I’llwaitforyou.A.That’sOK.

B.Nodoubt.

C.Cheerup!

D.Hurryup!参考答案：A略4.SouthKorea'sdefensemimstrysaidWednesdayitwillstrengthendefensereadinessto

possibleprovocationbytheDemocraticPeople'sRepublicofKorea，especiallyinthewakeofthedeathofitstopleaderKimJong-il．A．pickup

B．figureout

C．fightagainst

D．breakinto参考答案：C略5.Ifyou_______hardthen,you______inthecomfortableofficernow.A.hadstudied;wouldbesittingB.study;areC.havestudied;wouldbesittingD.studied;aresitting参考答案：A试题分析：考查虚拟语气。句意：如果你努力学习的话，你现在会坐在舒服的办公室里。故过去努力学习，应该用过去的过去，过去完成时；主句与现在相反用过去时。故选A。6.Ifwesitnear______frontofthebus，wewillhave________betterview．A．不填；the

B．不填；a

C．the；a D．the；the参考答案：C7.Inthissection,wewillbrieflydescribepossiblewaysofreducingthecostsandrisks______indoingthis．A．involving B．involvedC．toinvolve D．beinginvolved参考答案：B8.Thestudentshavedonemuchoftheirhomework.Whenwill____befinished.

A.therest

B.theother

C.another

D.theothers参考答案：A9.---HowdoyoulikethetriptotheGreatWall?---Well,thehotelwas_______.Still,wewereluckywiththeweather.A.wonderful

B.impressive

C.unique

D.terrible

参考答案：B略10.BeijingannouncedonSeptember23rdthatthedate_____eventsmarkingthe40thanniversary____thenormalizationofChina-Japanrelationswillbe"adjustedtoanappropriatetime".A.on,to

B.for,of

C.of,for

D.to,with参考答案：B11.Sorryformybeingsolate,butyoucouldn’tfigureout_______greatdifficultyIhadfindingtherightwayhere.A.which

B.how

C.what

D.so参考答案：C12.Intimeofwar,differentpartiestendto______theirpoliticaldifferencestofightagainstforeigninvadersshouldertoshoulder.A.pickup

B.relateto

C.setaside

D.giveaway参考答案：

C解析：setaside抛在或放在一边，搁置之意13.ManypeopleholdtheviewthatMoYan________amongtheworld’sgreatestwriter.A．promotes

B．rates

C．regards

D．ranks参考答案：D14.---Wheredidyousavethedrowninggirl,________parentswerebothprofessors?---Itwasfromthelake______sheoftenwentfishing.A.who;that

B.whose;that

C.whom;where

D.whose;

where参考答案：D本题句意为“---你从哪个地方救起落水的女孩，父母都是教授的那个女孩？----是从那个湖，她常去钓鱼的那个湖。”本题有两个定语从句，girl是先行词，whose关系代词，表示所属关系，lake是先行词，where是关系副词，在其后的定语从句中做状语，注意不要认为后句为强调句，这是一组问答句，提问地点，回答句it有实际意义。[考点定位]考查定语从句交际用语的使用。15.Eachdayisagift，and_______myeyesopen，I'llfocusonthenewdayandallthehappymemoriesI'vestoredaway．（）A．aswellas B．asmuchas C．aslongas D．asfaras参考答案：Caswellas也，又；asmuchas和…一样多；aslongas和…一样长；asfaras远到…．但是aslongas还可以作为从属连词，意思是"只要；如果"，引导条件状语从句．分析可知前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"条件"关系，再结合句子所表达的意思可知答案选C．16.Recyclingisonewaytoprotecttheenvironment;reusingis________.A.another B.theotherC.oneanother D.one参考答案：A考查代词用法。句意：回收是保护环境的一种方式，重复使用是另一种方式。another的意思是“另一个，又一个”，非特指；theother的意思是“两者中的另一个”是特指；oneanother的意思是“互相”；one的意思是“一个”，非特指。此处不是特指，指的是很多种中的另一种，故选A。17.Thefilm,TheMonkeyKing,______3Dtechnologyisadopted,willcomeoutontheChinesemainlandsoon．

A．which

B．where

C．that

D．when参考答案：B二、新的题型18.It’snormaltowakebrieflyduringthenight.

36

Butifyou’rewakingupduringthenightandhavingtroublefallingbackasleep,thefollowingtipsmayhelp.Stayoutofyourhead.Thekeytogettingbacktosleepiscontinuingtoprepareyourbodyforsleep,soremaininbedinarelaxedposition.Hardasitmaybe,trynottostressoverthefactthatyou’reawake,becausethatverystressandanxietyencourageyourbodytostayawake.

37

38

Ifyouarefindingithardtofallbackasleep,tryarelaxationtechniquesuchasvisualization(想象),ordeepbreathing,whichcanbedonewithoutevengettingoutofbed.Remindyourselfthatalthoughthey’renotareplacementforsleep,restandrelaxationstillhelprefreshyourbody.Doaquiet,non-stimulatingactivity.Ifyou’vebeenawakeformorethan15minutes,trygettingoutofbedanddoingaquiet,non-stimulatingactivity,suchasreadingabook.Keepthelightsdimsoasnottothinkthatit’stimetowakeup.

39

Alightsnackmightrelaxyou,butbecarefulnottoeatsomuchthatyourbodybeginstoexpectamealatthattimeoftheday.

40

Ifyouwakeduringthenightfeelinganxiousaboutsomething,makeabriefnoteofitonpaperanddelayworryingaboutituntilthenextdaywhenyouarefreshanditwillbeeasiertoresolve.A.Makerelaxationyourgoal,notsleep.B.Putoffworriesandtroubles.C.Useaflashlighttogotothebathroomatnight.D.Infact,agoodsleeperwon’tevenrememberit.E.Alsoavoidscreensofanykind－computers,TVs,cellphones,iPads.F.You’llbemuchmoreproductiveandcreativeafteragoodnight’srest.G.Agoodwaytostayoutofyourheadistofocusonthefeelinginyourbody.参考答案：36.D37.G38.A39.E40.B三、阅读理解19.HungryForaWinAvictoris,bydefinition,someonewhowinsastruggleorcontest.However,thatdoesn’tmeanheorshewillliveaproudandhappylifeeverafter,asKatnissEverdeenisabouttodiscoverinTheHungerGames:CatchingFire.CatchingFire,outinChinesetheatersonNov21,issetinafuturisticsocietycalledPanem.Everyyearitsgovernmentholdsatelevisedfighttothedeath.Twoteenagersfromeachofthe12districtsofPanemarechosentocompete.Inthenewfilm,lastyear’svictorsKatniss(JenniferLawrence)andherpartnerPeetaarebackhomeafterwinningthe74thHungerGames.Katnissjustwantstoliveanormallife.However,thatneverseemstohappen.Shehasnightmares,whichremindherthatsheisakiller.HerworstnightmarecomestruewhentheannualHungerGamesarriveagain.TheteenagerfindsherselfbackinthecompetitionalongwithPeeta.SinceKatnissbringshopetoPanemthroughhercourage,PresidentSnowplanstousethisyear’sGamestokilloffKatnissandPeetaandinturndampenthefiresofrebellion.“ThisisthenextstepofKatniss’heroismandthenextpartofherjourneytofindingoutwhosheisreallygoingtobe,”LawrencetoldReuters.Fast-pacedandfullofaction,CatchingFirelookstooutdothesuccessthatthefirstfilmhadin2012.Witha97percentratingonthemoviereviewwebsiteRottenTomatoes,itisenjoyingpositivereviews.CriticshavepraiseditforbeingfaithfultothebookwrittenbyAmericanauthorSuzanneCollins.TheHollywoodReportersaidthatCatchingFireoutshinesthefirstmoviealot.JenniferLawrence,whowonabestactressOscarthisyearforher2012movieSilverLiningsPlaybook,hashelpedCatchingFirefindsuccess,Forbespointedout.The23-year-oldactressdoeswellplayingayoungladywhohateswhatshewasforcedtodotostayaliveyetisdeterminednottogiveup.“Lawrence’sdown-to-earthpersonalityinreallifewontheheartsofthepublic.Sogivenawildlypopularfirstfilmthatbleweveryoneaway,arisingfanbaseandaleadperformerbelovedbythemainstreampressandviewers,thesequel(续集)wasalwaysgoingtobebig,”Forbesnoted.71.Theunderlinedword“dampen”inParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto“_______”.

A.hold

B.light

C.reduce

D.support72.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefilm’sstoryaccordingtothearticle?

A.Everyyear12teenagersintotalarechosentojoininthetelevisedfight.B.Despitehavingwonthe74thHungerGames,Katnissdoesn’tfeelmuchjoy.C.KatnissandPeetaarechosenonceagaintomaket