2022-2023学年山西省长治市屯留县第四中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年山西省长治市屯留县第四中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Severaltimeshealmostbroughthimselftothepointofspeakingtothembuthiscourage________him.A.slipped

B.escaped

C.failed

D.lost参考答案：C略2.WeareexpectingLilybecauseshe’sour____visitorwhocomeshereforholidayeverysummer.A.

familiar

B.particular

C.popular

D.regualr参考答案：D略3.

another10days,wearcsuretocompleterepairingthemachine.A.Give

B.Giving

C.Given

D.Togive参考答案：C4.Afterthetrainerwassurethatthewhalecouldlookafteritself,he________itintothesea.A.transported

B.unloaded

C.released

D.handled参考答案：C5.IhadwantedtohelpyoulastnightbutIcouldn’tspareanytime,forI______acompositionwhichIhavetohandinthismorning．

A．wrote

B．waswriting

C．hadwritten

D．havewritten参考答案：B6.Inordertohave_____betterunderstandingoftheaccident,thethreewitnesseswerecalledfor_____secondmeeting．A．a;a

B．the;a

C．a;不填

D．不填;the参考答案：A7.Todaywehavetoomanychoicesofcommunicationthroughadvancedtechnology,butweseem

thejoyofcommunicatingfacetoface.

A.losing

B.tobelosing

C.tobelost

D.havinglost

参考答案：B略8.I’veneverseenanyonerunsofast----______Davidgo.A.justwatch

B.justtowatch

C.justwatching

D.justhavingwatched参考答案：A9.Itisnoneofyourbusiness______otherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeinyourself.A.how B.what C.which D.when参考答案：B10.Firstimpressionsarethemostlasting.Afterall,youneverget_____secondchancetomakethefirstimpression.A.a

B.the

C./

D.another参考答案：A35.Myearphoneisn’tinmyschoolbag.Where_______Ihaveputit?Poormemory,indeed.

A.must

B.can

C.would

D.should参考答案：B略12.Iappreciated_____theopportunitytoworkwiththeforeignexperttwoyearsago.A.tohavegiven

B.tohavebeengivenC.havinggiven

D.havingbeengiven参考答案：D13.

Franklin’sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperience________greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.A.owed

B.contributed

C.attached

D.related参考答案：B14.Ourteamwasaheadduringthefirsthalf,butwe_____inthelasttenminutes.A.werewon

B.werelostC.werebeaten

D.Won参考答案：C试题分析：考查时态和语态。but前后两个半句应用相同时态，后半句是在说比赛结果，应用一般过去时;我们队是被打败的，要用被动语态；若选B项，应改为主动语态；若选D项，就出现了逻辑错误。句意：前半场我们领先，但是在最后10分钟我们被打败了。故选C。15._____thegirlwastooselfishandneverthoughtofothers,shewasn’tgettingonwellwithherclassmates.A.Since

B.Unless

C.Though

D.Until参考答案：A16.Accordingtotherulesandregulations,allpayment

_bemadeincashintheshoppingcenter．

A．should

B．can

C．must

D．shall参考答案：D17.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury________whatheatwas.

A.mandidknow

B.didmanknew

C.didn'tmanknow

D.didmanknow参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Colorfulfruitsandvegetablesarehelpfultoourhealth.Their___41___(nature)color1shelpprotectourbodiesfromdisease.Thinkaboutthecolor1soffruitsandvegetables---theredoftomatoes,theorangeofcarrots,thegreenofapplesandthepurpleofgrapes.Youcanenjoy___42___(eat)fruitsandvegetablesofallcolor1s---green,yellow,blue,purple,andwhite.Eachcolor1___43___(be)importanttoourhealth.Thesecolor1sworktogethertoprotect___44___(we)bodies.Scientistshavestudiedthemanddiscovered___45___goodofcolor1fulfruitsandvegetables.Thelistbelowshowssomebenefitsofsomecolor1sinfruitsandvegetables:Redgivesusahealthyheart.Itcan___46___(possible)reduceheartdisease.Redhelpsimproveourmemory.Yellowisgood___47___oureyes.Whitecanreducecholesterol(胆固醇)．Greenishelpfultoeyes.Italsogivesusstrongbonesand___48___(tooth).Bluehelpsuskeepagoodmemoryaswegrowold.Italsohelpsfightheartdisease.So,___49___youarebuyingoreatingfruitsandvegetables,remember____50____(try)differentcolor1softhem.参考答案：41.natural

42.eating

43.is

44.our

45.the

46.possibly

47.for

48.teeth

49.when/while/if

50.totry本文属于说明文，短文介绍了各种不同颜色的水果和蔬菜的益处。【41题详解】考查形容词。在名词前作定语，要用形容词形式natural。故填natural。【42题详解】考查动名词。固定用法enjoydoingsth.意为“喜欢做某事”。故填eating。【43题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。根据主语Eachcolor1可判断用单数形式；根据前后的语境判断时态用一般现在时。故填is。44题详解】考查物主代词。本句中we是主格，在句中做主语，而在名词前要用形容词性物主代词做定语。所以本句中使用our修饰名词bodies。故填our。【45题详解】考查定冠词。本句中形容词good和定冠词the连用指一类事物，同时表示特指，而且thegood的后面还有介词短语ofcolor1fulfruitsandvegetables.修饰，更加说明要使用the表示特指。故填the。【46题详解】考查副词。副词通常用来修饰形容词、副词或者动词。所以本句中使用副词possibly做状语修饰动词reduce。故填possibly。【47题详解】考查介词。固定短语begoodfor意为“对……有益处的”。故填for。【48题详解】考查名词复数形式。因tooth是可数名词，且要与and前面的bones并列，故用复数形式。故填teeth。【49题详解】考查连词。根据句意“如果你想购买或吃食物和蔬菜/当你你想购买或吃食物和蔬菜时，记得要尝试不同的颜色的蔬菜和食物。”本句中when/while/if引导状语从句。故填when/while/if。【50题详解】考查动词不定式。根据句意“所以，如果你正在购买或食用水果和蔬菜，记得尝试不同的颜色”，remembertodo记住要做…，表示去做未做的事情。符合句意。故填totry。三、阅读理解19.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题．(请注意问题后的字数要求)

Ifyourlifefeelslikeitislackingthepowerthatyouwantandthemotivationthatyouneed,sometimesallyouhavetodoistoshiftyourpointofview.

Bytrainingyourthoughtsto

thebrightsideofthings,youaremorelikelytohavethestronginspirations.Youarelesslikelytobeheldbackbynegativeideasthatmightlimityourperformance.

Yourlifecanbegreatlyimproved,andyourhappinesscanalsobeenriched,whenyouchoosetochangeyourperspective(角度)ofthoughtpattern.Don'tleaveyourfuturetochance,orwaitforthingstogetbettermysteriouslyontheirown.Youmustgointhedirectionofyourhopesandgoals.Begintobuildyourconfidence,andworkthroughproblemsratherthantrytoavoidthem.Rememberthatpowerisnotnecessarilycontroloversituations,buttheabilitytodealwithwhatevercomesyourway.

Alwaysbelievethatgoodthingsarepossible,andrememberthatmistakescanbeles-sonsthatleadtodiscoveries.Takeyourfearandtransformitintotrust,learntoriseaboveanxietyanddoubt.Turnyour"worryhours"into"productivehours".Taketheenergythatyouhavewastedariddirectittowardeveryworthwhileeffortthatyoucanbeinvolvedin.Youwillseebeautifulthingshappenwhenyouallowyourselftoexperiencethejoysoflife.Youwillfindhappinesswhenyouadoptpositivethinkingintoyourdailyroutineandmakeitanimportantpartofyourlife.76.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?(Within10words)

77.Fill