2022-2023学年湖北省孝感市汉川中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖北省孝感市汉川中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thedoor_____.Bettergetsomeonetohaveitrepairedrightnow.A.isn’topen

B.hasn’tbeenopen C.isn’tbeopen

D.won’topen参考答案：D2.

_____muchadviceIgaveher,shedidwhatshewantedtodo.

A.However

B.Whatever

C.How

D.Nomatter参考答案：A3.Ifthework

_______bytheendofthemonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompanywillbefined.A.beingcompleted

B.havebeencompletedC.tobecompleted

D.willbecompleted参考答案：C4.

You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation_______youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.as参考答案：A5.Hemadeuphismindtoenjoyhisguitarandtoaccumulateasmanyhappyexperiencesashecouldsothatwhenheretiredhewouldbeableto______hislifewithsatisfaction.A.getawaywith

B.makeupfor

C.lookbackon

D.putupwith参考答案：C【命题立意】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他决心去享受他的吉他和尽可能积累的许多快乐的经历，能使他退休时，他将能够满意地回想他的一生。A.getawaywith侥幸逃脱；B.makeupfor弥补；C.lookbackon回想；D.putupwith容忍。故判断选C。【举一反三】Look（v.）的常见词组

lookafter照顾，照管

lookasif看起来似乎

lookback（upon）回想，回顾

lookdownon（upon）看不起

lookfor寻找

lookforwardto盼望

lookinto研究，调查，了解

looklike看起来像

lookon（upon）…as把……看作

lookout查出找出

lookout（for）注意，当心，提防

lookthesame看起来很像

lookthrough翻阅，看一遍

lookover（仔细）检查

lookup查找，上涨，好转，向上看6.Inthedarkforests

，someofwhicharelargeenoughtoholdseveralsmalltowns

A．arelyingmanylakes

B．domanylakeslie

C．manylakeslie

D．Liemanylakes参考答案：D7.Youmaystartfirst.I’llcometojoinyouassoonasI________mypaper.A.finished

B.havefinished

C.arefinishing D.willfinish参考答案：B

8.—Whathaveyoulearnedfromtheearthquake?—I’msure_______survivesadisasterwillmoretreasurelifethanever.A．anyone

B．whoever

C．nomatterwho

D．whomever参考答案：B

9.Hecamehereinthehope______hecouldlearnaboutthecauseoftheaccident.A.which

B.how

C.that

D.what参考答案：C10.

Whenyoudecidetostartafamily,youmakea/an______tothem.Youshouldn’tturnyourbackonthepeoplewholoveyou.A.contribution

B.commitment

C.devotion

D.effort

参考答案：B11.Eachticket,unlessstated__________,admitsonlyoneperson.

A.otherwise B.else C.others D.rather参考答案：A12.Ioftengotothemarketwithmyfriends______IcanbuywhateverIwant.A.that

B.where

C.whom

D.which参考答案：B20.

---Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?

---__________!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.

A.Youbet

B.Noproblem

C.Don’tmentionitD.That’sright参考答案：A略14.—I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.

—______！I’msureyou’llmakeit.A．GoaheadB．Goodluck

C．Noproblem

D．Cheerup参考答案：D15.Theyoungcouplewillhavetorentahouse,fortheirnewlyboughtone______.A.wasdecorated B.haddecorated C.willdecorateD.isbeingdecorated参考答案：D16.–What’swrongwithyouripad2?Thesound____isnotclear.--Yes.Ithasbeenbrokenforsometime.A.comeout

B.comingout

C.tocomeout

D.cameout参考答案：B17.Grammarmistakesofthiskind

widelyamongChinesestudents.A．hasmade

B．hasbeenmadeC．havemade

D．havebeenmade参考答案：D二、新的题型18.RichandFamousTwentyyearsagothemostcommonambitionofAmericanchildrenwastobeateacher,followedbyworkinginbankingandfinance,andthenmedicine.Buttoday’ssituationisquitedifferent.____51____Insteadtheymostcommonlysaytheywanttobeasportsstar,oranactor—inotherwords,theyhopetobecomeacelebrity.Accordingtoexperts,youngpeopledesirethesejobslargelybecauseofthewealthandthefame.____52____Let’stakeathletesandsingersasanexample.Theircareersareshort-lived.Manyathletes’besttimeonlylastsafewyearsandsingerscanhaveaverylimitedcareer.Thefieldthatwasoncethefocusoftheirlivesbecomessomethingtheyhavelittleornoinvolvementin.Asaresult,they’llhaveafeelingofworthlessnessandalackofcontrol.____53____Thetruthisquitesimple:theyhavebeensofarremovedfromitforsolong.Inspiteofthesedisadvantage,thereisgreaterambitionthaneveramongyoungpeopletoachievethatstatus.Theyarenotsatisfiedjustmakingaliving—theywanttoberichandfamous.Globally,moreandmoreTVshowsprovidetalentcompetitionswherewinnerscanachievetheirgoalsinjustafewweeksormonths.____54____Theyunrealisticallybelievethatthislifestyleiseasilyobtainedandleadstogreatsatisfaction.Whilemanypeoplearguethatthereisnothingwrongwithhavingsuchambitions,othersfeelthatthistrendwillfinallyleadtodissatisfactionasmoreandmorepeopleareunabletoreachtheirgoals.____55____Thatmeanstheyignorethesimplefactthatgreateffortisneededbeforesuccess.Asaresult,manypeoplewon’trealizetheirchildhooddreams,whichcouldhaveanegativeeffectontheirhappiness.A.Theyoungergenerationdon’tfavortheseprofessionsanymore.B.Inmanywaysthishasbeenbroughtaboutbythecelebrityculture.C.Unfortunately,theydonotalwayshaveapositiveeffectonpeople’slife.D.Besides,itcanbedifficultforthemtoadaptbacktoanormaleverydaylife.E.Peoplenolongerhaveasenseofsatisfactiononcetheirgoalshavebeenachieved.F.Thisquickwayofgainingwealthandfamecreatesacelebritycultureamongpeople.G.Thereasonisthattheydon’trealizeittakestalentandhardworktoberichandfamous.参考答案：51.A

52.C

53.D

54.F

55.G本文讲述了现在美国儿童心目中向往职业的变化过程，变化原因和其现实性。【51题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句讲述了20年前美国儿童心目中向往的职业，下句讲述他们现在的梦想。中间表示转折，A项：年轻一代不再喜欢这些职业了，表达了此意，故选A.【52题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据专家的说法，年轻人渴望这些工作主要是因为财富和名望。C项：不幸的是，他们并不总是对人们的生活产生积极的影响。是对上句的进一步说明，下文是运动员和歌手的例子，故选C.【53题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段分析了现在年轻人向往的工作及原因，第一点原因是Theircareersareshort-lived.D项：此外他们很难适应正常的日常生活，是另外一种原因，与上面原因并列。故选D.【54题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段分析了年轻人想拥有财富和名望想法的原因及结果，F项：这种快速获取财富和名声的方式在人们中间创造了一种名人文化，符合本段内容，故选F.【55题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段分析了这种愿望的不现实性，及可能会对他们的幸福产生负面影响。G项：原因是他们没有意识到，要想变得富有和出名，需要天赋和勤奋，是成功的真正原因，符合本段内容，故选G.三、阅读理解19.PopstarBritneySpearstiedtheknotwithachildhoodfriend，buttheirtwo-day-oldmarriagewasdissolvedMondayshortlyafterBritneyfiledforanannulment（废除契约／婚约）．Shedescribedthemarriageas“ajokethatwenttoofar，”saidonesourceclosedtoSpears．“Idon’t

evenknowifsheloveshim，”thesourcesaid．

The22-year-olddiva（mostimportantsinger）walkeddowntheaisleataLasVegasweddingchapelearlySaturday，thereportssaid，marryingJasonAlexander，also22，achildhoodfriendfromherhometownofKentwood，Louisianawhomshehadrecentlybegundating．Spearsworejeansandabaseballcap，andwasescorted（护送）downtheaislebyahotelbellman，accordingtothePeople．com．ThetwoapparentlydecidedtomarrywhilepartyingatthePalmsCasinoHotelFridaynight，anddidsoattheLittleWhiteWeddingChapelinLasVegas．ThehoneymoonwasspentatthePalms，butthenextnightSpearswasseendiningwithagroupthatdidnotincludethegroomatahotelsteakhouse．RaisedintheUSsouth，thepopdivastartedhercareeratatelevisionprogramTheMickeyMouseClubatage11，becomingafamousteensinger．AllfourofherCDs．includingmostrecentlyNovember’S“IntheZone，”debutedatnumberoneonthecharts．

56．Theunderlinedphraseatthebeginningofthepassagemean

．A．begintoquarrel

B．getmar