2022-2023学年河南省漯河市许慎中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河南省漯河市许慎中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thenewsspreadquicklyallovertheworld________MichaelSchumachercametolifeafterhisbeingseriouslyinjured5yearsago.Fantastic!A.that B.what C.which D.when参考答案：A【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：迈克尔·舒马赫在5年前受了重伤后苏醒过来的消息很快传遍了全世界。此处名词news后面是that引导的同位语从句，说明该名词的具体内容，故选A。2.Iwasboredstayinghereforyears,________whetherIshouldtrysomeplacedifferent.A.wondered

B.towonder

C.wondering

D.wonder参考答案：C【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：我厌烦多年呆在这里，怀疑自己是否应该尝试某个不同的地方。wondering作主句的伴随状语，句子的主语是动作执行者，故用现在分词形式。故选C。3.Agoodrestbetweenclasses______recoverbrainpowertoitsbestandmakeusperformbetterinclasslater．

A．can

B．must

C．need

D．shall参考答案：A略4.

It’stenyearssincethescientist________onhislife’sworkofdiscoveringthevaluablechemical.

A.madefor

B.setout

C.tookoff

D.turnedup参考答案：B5.—Thiswallofairisaneffectiveanswertotheproblemandit__________work.—Butitisaquestiontoputsuchawallofairaroundthestatue.A.may

B.must

C.should

D.could参考答案：C6.Hisfirstbabywasbornsoonafterhegotmarried,whichseemedtohave_____hissenseofresponsibility.A.broughtdown B.broughtout C.broughtabout D.broughtin参考答案：B7.—Tomisveryupset．HowIregret____himthedisappointingnews!—Itoldyounotto,butyouwouldn'tlisten．A．totell

B．telling

C．tobetold

D．beingtold参考答案：B8.Experimentshaveshownthatchildrengenerallyrelatetootherchildren’sstrengthsandabilities,_______totheirweakness.

A.exceptfor

B.insteadof

C.but

D.ratherthan参考答案：D

9.Itwasat5o’clock__________thevisitorsfinallyarrivedatPudongInternationalAirport.A.when B.that

C.before D.after参考答案：B10.PresidentXiaddressedon50yearsChina—Francetiestocelebratethe50thanniversaryofthe____ofdiplomaticrelationsbetweenChinaandFrance.A.assignment B.distribution C.establishment D.acquaintance参考答案：C11.

IhadtimetocheckwhatIhadwrittenintheexam,thebellrang.A.If

B.Before

C.Until

D.Since参考答案：B12.----Howdoyoufindyourvisittothemuseum?----Ithoroughlyenjoyedit,itwas___________thanIexpected.A.somoreinteresting

B.evenmoreinterestingC.toomuchinteresting

D.alotmuchinteresting参考答案：B13.Adog’seatinghabitrequiresregulartrainingbeforeitis________established.A.properly B.widelyC.originally D.temporarily参考答案：A【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：在狗的饮食习惯被正确地建立之前，需要定期的训练。A.properly正确地；B.widely广泛地；C.originally最初；D.temporarily临时地。狗的饮食习惯不可能是被“广泛地、最初地、临时地”建立，故选A。14.--Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.

---You

homehalfanhourearlier.A.shouldhaveleft

B.musthaveleft

C.shouldleave

D.mustleave

参考答案：A15.MrSmithiscomingtoBeijingnextSunday.Bythetimehearrives,we____herefor10days.

A.havebeenstaying

B.havestayed

C.shallstay

D.willhavestayed.

参考答案：D16.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver______,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.A.liesChongqing B.Chongqinglies C.doeslieChongqing D.doesChongqinglie参考答案：A考查倒装。表示方位的地点状语提前，句子完全倒装，所以选A项。40.—CanIaskforaleavetomorrow．Mrs．Harmon?—

You'vemissedhalfofthelessonsalready．A．Forgetit

B．Thatalldepends.

C．Nevermind

D．Don'tworry参考答案：a略二、新的题型18.Duringan

1899F4tornado(龙卷风)inMissouri,threepeople,MissMoorehouse,Mrs.Webster,andhersonwerecaughtupinthestorm.They

61

(carry)nearlyonemile,butwereletdownsogently

62

noneofthethreewasseriouslyinjured.HereisMoorehouse’s

63

(describe)ofherunbelievableflight.

‘‘IwasconsciousallthetimewhenIwasflyingthroughtheair,and

64

seemedalongtime.Iseemedtobeliftedup,

65

(go)uptoagreatheight.AtonetimeIwasfarabovethechurchtowers,andseemedtobecarriedtoa

66

(distance)place.AsIwasgoingthroughtheair,Isawahorse,

67

wasawhiteoneandhadaharness(马具)on,floatingaboutwithme.Bytheway

68

horsekickedandstruggledasitwasthrownabout,Iknewitwasalive.Iwasafraidthatitwouldknockintome,

69

itdidnot.Finally,Iwasmercifullylanded

70

thegroundunharmed,savedbyluck.”参考答案：61.werecarried62.that63.description64.it

65.going66.distant

67.which

68.the

69.but70.upon/on【知识拓展】“so+形容词或副词”位于句首时的倒装：副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装：如：Socoldwastheweatherthatwehadtostayathome.天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项。HereisatruestoryaboutafamousmanwhoworkedintheWhiteHouseandacriminal.Theyoncefacedthesamething:theirmothergavethemappleswhentheywereyoung.Thecriminalsaid:oneday,mymotherbroughtsomeapplesandaskedmybrotherandme:“Whichdoyouwant?”“Thereddestandbiggestone,”mylittlebrothersaid.Mymotherstaredathimandsaidtohimangrily:“Youshouldlearntogivethegoodthingstoothers;youshouldn’talwaysthinkofyourself.”Seeingthis,Isuddenlychangedmyideaandthensaidtomymother:“Mum,pleasegivemethesmalleroneandgivethebiggeronetomylittlebrother.”Hearingmywords,mymotherwasveryhappy.Shekissedmeonmyfaceandgavethereddestandbiggestappletomeasaprize.Fromthenon,Ilearnedtotelllies,fight,stealandrob.InordertogetwhatIwanted,Iplayedhard.Asaresult,Iwassentintoprison.ThefamousmanfromtheWhiteHousesaid:Oneday,mymotherbroughtsomeapples.Shesaidtomybrotherandme:“Youallwantthereddestandbiggestone,right?Well,let’shaveacompetition.NowIdividedthegrasslandinfrontofthegateintotwoandIwillgiveonetoeachofyouandyoumustshear(修剪)itwell.AndIwillgivethereddestandbiggestappletohimwhodoesitthemostquicklyandbest.”Afterthecompetition,IwonandIgotthebiggestapple.Inourfamily,aslongasyouwanttogetthebestthings,youmusttakepartincompetition.Ithinkitisfair.Nomatterwhatyouwant,youmustpaylotsofefforts.56．Thecriminalgotthereddestandbiggestapplebecause

.A.hetoldthetruththathewantedasmalleroneB.heknewhowtomakehismotherhappyfromheranswerC.elderbrothershouldofcoursehavethebiggeroneD.hismotherlovedhimmorethanshelovedtheyoungerbrother57．Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat

.A.it’swrongtoaskchildrentochooseappleswhenthey