湖北省武汉市江夏区山坡中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖北省武汉市江夏区山坡中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.ThefashiondesignermakesfrequenttripstoParis,asitisstreetahead______fashionisconcerned.

A.which

B.where

C.why

D.whose参考答案：B略2.Mum,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilI

onFriday.

A.

getpaid

B.

gotpaid

C.havepaid

D.hadbeenpaid参考答案：A略3.

Actuallyitwasnotuntil4June______thetwoforeignteachersarrivedatourschool.

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.which参考答案：C4.__________thecitycentre,wesawastonestatueofabout10metresinheight.

A.Approaching

B.Approached

C.Toapproach

D.Tobeapproached参考答案：A5.Makingmistakesisapartoflife.________mattersis_________youdoafterwards.A.It;what

B.All;what

C.What;whatD.That;what参考答案：C6.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_____itwas20yearsago,_____itwassopoorlyequippedA.what,when

B.that,which

C.what,which

D.which,that参考答案：A7.Heisnota

delightedboy.Iam

troubledbyhim.A.very;much

B.much;much

C.very;very

D.much;very参考答案：A略8.________willwebecomehealthyandfitifwedoasthedoctorhassaid.A.Atatime

B.AtonetimeC.Innotime

D.Intime参考答案：C9.

—Howdoyoulikethesetofpopularsciencebooks?

—Wonderful!It_____manyproblemsweareinterestedinexploring.

A.refers

B.consults

C.covers

D.writes参考答案：C10.Ican't

himintheknowledgeofwildplants．

Asamatteroffact,he'sanexpert．A.match

B.win

C.compare

D.double参考答案：A11.Notuntilthedoorbellrang

.

A.wokeupHenry B.didHenrywakeupC.Henryhadwokenup D.Henrywokeup参考答案：B12.

Shehadjustfinishedherhomework

hermotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.

A.when

B.while

C.after

D.since

参考答案：A解析：考查状语从句。根据主从句的动词时态可知主句谓语动词的动作在从句谓语动词之前已经完成，引导词的意思是：当……的时候，选A。13.—Youshouldhavetoldheraboutthemeaningofthegesture.—Imeant______,butIhadsomeunexpectedguests.A.todo

B.tohave

C.doing

D.doingso参考答案：B14.He________sleep,althoughhetriedto,whenhegotonsuchahuntforanideauntilhehadcaughtit.

A.wouldn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’t参考答案：C15.TheteacherproposethatJack

___mathsorphysicsinsteadofEnglishbecausehewasquickatnumbers.A.muststudy

B.couldstudy

C.studied

D.study参考答案：D略16.Thenewsofthemayor’scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_______ontheradioyesterday.

A.turnedout

B.foundout

C.givenout

D.carriedout

参考答案：C略11.WewenttotheLakeDistrict,___wevisitmanyplacesofinterestsuchasWordworth’sformerresidence.

A.there

B.intheplace

C.where

D.which参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.InevermetAuntHelenuntilthedaywhenMothersentmeovertovisitherwithsomechickensoup.I___1___(learn)thatshehadslippedonthestairsandhurtheranklebadly.Thedooropenedalmostimmediatelyuponmyknocking___2___it.Infrontofmestoodanoldlady___3___lookedsoneatandelegantthatIwasquitesurprised.Ihadneverrealizedthatanoldwomancouldbe“beautiful”.参考答案：1.learned/learnt

2.at/on

3.who/that【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了有一天妈妈带作者去看望海伦阿姨，并描述了作者见到海伦阿姨时的感受。【1题详解】考查动词的时态。句意：我听说她在楼梯上滑了一跤，脚踝受了重伤。根据上文中的met可知时态是一般过去时；且此句主语是I，thatshehadslippedonthestairsandhurtheranklebadly是宾语从句，可知此处缺少谓语，learn的过去式是learned或learnt。故填learned/learnt。【2题详解】考查介词。句意：我一敲门，门就开了。敲门为“knockat/on”为固定短语。故填at/on。【3题详解】考查定语从句的关系词。句意：站在我前面的是一位老太太，她看上去是如此整洁又优雅，以至于我感到很惊讶。分析句子成分可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词是anoldlady，指人，在定语从句中作主语，因此关系词要用who/that。故填who/that。【点睛】第1小题考查了一般过去时的用法。一般过去时肯定句的基本结构：“主语+动词过去式+其他”或者“主语+was/were+其他”。一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday,lastweek,lastnight,in2003,twodaysago等。Igotupat6:30yesterday.我昨天6:30起床。Myfatherwasverybusylastweek.我父亲上周很忙。三、阅读理解19.Twostudiesaresuggestingthatsomeoverweightpeopledonotfaceanincreasedriskofdevelopingheartdisease.Researchersalsofoundthatsomeindividualsofnormalbodyweighthaveanincreasedriskofthedisease.Beingoverweightdoesincreaseyourriskofmedicalproblems,butthestudiesfoundthatnotallheavypeoplearelesshealthythanthinpeople.Inonestudy,Americanresearchersexaminedmedicalrecordsfromover5000menandwomen.Eachpersonhadtakenpartinaseparatestudyfrom1999to2004.Thesearchersfoundthatabout51%ofthemwereoverweightorobese.About32%wereobese,butconsideredmetabolically(关于新陈代谢的)healthy.Thismeanstheyhadnoevidenceofproblemsintestsforhighbloodpressureorotherfactorslinkedtoheartdisease.However,morethan23%ofpeoplewhowereatahealthyweightwereunhealthyintwoormoreaspectsJudithWylie-RosetthelpedcarryouttheAmericanstudy.Shesaysthefindingshowthatallobesepersoncanstillbehealthy.Shebelievesthathavingbodyfatisnotasimportantaswherethefatisfoundonbody.It'sreportedthattwo-thirdsofAmericansareconsideredoverweightorobese.Asecondstudyissuggestingthatfatintheliver(肝)maybeanimportanthealthrisk.NorbertStefanandhisteamcloselyexamined314people.Theymeasuredhowmuchbodyfateachpersonhad,andwhereitwasonthebody.Todothis，theyusedmedicalimagingtests.Theydiscoveredthatobesepeoplecouldhavehealthyhearts.Theirresultssuggestthatfatintheliverismoredangerousthanfatinotherareas.TheresultsofbothstudieswerepublishedrecentlyintheArchivesofInternalMedicine.ProfessorWylie-Rosettsaysthefindingsdon'tmeanthatpeopleshouldn'tbeconcernedaboutobesity.

Expertssaythereareseveraldiseaseslinkedtoobesitythatmakeitmoredangeroustobefatthanthin.Theysaypeopleshouldseetheirdoctortolearnwhathealthriskstheymaybefacingandwhatbehavioursshouldbechangedtoimpr