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2022-2023学年山东省淄博市乡镇企业技术中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。Colin:IhadabigargumentwithDavid.Ihopehe’snotstillmadatme.Simon:
6
Colin:HeborrowedsomemoneyfrommeandIneededitback.Hesaidhedidn’thavethemoneyyet.Simon:
7
It’sonlyfair.Colin:Yes,butisgotangrywithhimtooquickly.HeprobablythoughtthatImistrustedhim.Ishouldn’thavegotangry.Simon:
8
Colin:Notmuch.Ihadtopayanunexpectedbill,soIneededthemoneyback.Simon:Well,talktohimaboutitnexttimeyouseehim.
9
Neitherofyousaidanythingreallyunpleasant,didyou?Colin:No,wedidn’t.Iguessyou’reright.
10
.Simon:Ofcourseyoushould.Youwouldn’twantasillyargumenttoruinalongfriendship,wouldyou?
A.Whatdidyouargueabout,Colin?B.Weshouldtrytoimproveourrelationship.C.Well,heshouldpayyouback.D.Whendidithappen?E.Youarealwayssoimpatient.F.Didyoulendhimalotofmoney?G.Heprobablyfeelsasbadaboutitasyoudo.参考答案:6.A
7.C
8.F
9.G
10.B解析:6.A根据前文的argument,此处是询问为什么而争吵。7.C根据下文的Itisonlyfair判断选C。8.F根据下文的notmuch判断是询问对方借给他多少钱。9.G
根据下文的Neitherofyousaidanythingreallyunpleasant和前文的talktohimaboutit判断“他很可能感觉和你一样糟”。10.B根据前文的Iguessyouareright和题干中的improveourrelationship以及下文的youshould判断。2.27.Ithinkyoushouldn’tcomplain-
,ofcourse,youareunhappywiththewaythingsare.
A.if
B.unless
C.once
D.incase参考答案:B3.YesterdayIsawawoman______inthestreet,withalittleboy______onhershoulder.A.walking;seating
B.walk;satC.walking;seated
D.towalk;sitting参考答案:C第一格空是seesb.Doing结构,应用walking;第二个空作宾语补足语,表示小男孩是坐着的。故C是最佳答案。4.Thespokesmanwasvery______aboutexpressinghisopinionsinpublicincasehemightmakemistakes.
A.cautious
B.confused
C.delighted
D.enthusiastic参考答案:A略5.Neverbefore________seenagirlwhocanswimasfastasYeShiwen.A.hadwe
B.wehad
C.havewe
D.wehave参考答案:C6.Thedoctorthought__________wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A.this
B.that
C.it
D.one参考答案:C7.—Iforgottoregisterforthecourses.I’monedaylateandmostoftheclassesarefull.WhatshallIdo?—________Youcan’tdoanythingaboutthatA.Takeyourtime. B.Pooryou!C.Sowhat? D.Noway!参考答案:B【详解】考查交际用语。句意:我忘记选课了。我迟了一天,绝大多数课程都满了,我还可以做什么?——真可怜,你什么都做不了。A.Takeyourtime.慢慢来;B.Pooryou!真可怜;C.Sowhat?那又怎样?D.Noway!没门。根据后文Youcan’tdoanythingaboutthat.可推知,前一句应该表示对别人的同情,故选B。8.Wehavephonedherseveraltimes,butunfortunatelysheisstilloutof_________.
A.order
B.control
C.sight
D.reach参考答案:D略9.Awarmthoughtcametome________Imighthelpwashmymom’sfeetonThanksgivingDay.A.if
B.when
C.which
D.that参考答案:D10.Youfool!You
forahousefullofwonderfulfood,butyouonlywishedforacake.A.couldwish
B.couldhavewishedC.canwish
D.maywish参考答案:B11.Obviously,strengtheningstrategicpartnershipisconsistentwiththe_______interestsofthetwocountriesandtheirpeoples.A.traditional
B.fundamental
C.potential
D.secure参考答案:B【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:显然,加强战略伙伴关系符合两国和两国人民的根本利益。题干中表示“根本的利益”,A.traditional传统的;B.fundamental基本的;C.potential潜在的;
D.secure安全的,故选B。12.—Look!HerecomesthebusandIhavetogonow.Thankyouforcomingtoseemeoff.—Goodbye,and________!A.congratulations
B.cheerup
C.allthebest
D.goahead参考答案:C略13.—WhyareyougoingtomakeyourjourneyinHainan?—Ireally_______theplace.A.askfor
B.leavefor
C.carefor
D.fallfor参考答案:D略14.—Excuseme.visitinghoursareover.It'stimeforyoutoleave.—I'msorry,Ididn'tknowthetimeorI
earlier.A.willleave
B.wouldleave
C.hadleft
D.wouldhaveleft参考答案:D15.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan
almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout
B.putdown
C.putaway
D.puttogether参考答案:B16.Thepriestmadethe________ofthecrosswhenheenteredthechurch.A.mark
B.signal C.sign D.gesture参考答案:C17.Thechurchwhichiseasily________frommyhomeisbeingrebuilt.A.accessible
B.available
C.acceptable
D.responsible参考答案:A
考查形容词辨析。句意为:有一个教堂从我家可以很容易地到达。A.accessible易接近的;
B.available可获得的;C.acceptable可接受的;
D.responsible负责任的。accessible
在此意为
“
可到达的
”
。故答案为A。二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Choosingtherightjobisprobablyoneofthemostimportantdecisionswehavetomakeinlife,anditisfrequentlyoneofthehardestdecisionswehavetomake.Oneimportantquestionthatyoumightaskyourselfis:“HowdoIgetagoodjob?”___71___.Therearepeoplewhocanansweraninsignificantadvertisementinthelocalpaperandlandthebestjobintheworld;otherswritetoallsortsofplacesalloverthecountry,andneverseemtogetareplyatall.Stillothersbelievethattheinperson,door-to-doorapproachisbyfarthebestwaytogetajob;andthentherearethosewho,throughnoactivedecisionoftheirown,justseemtobeintherightplaceattherighttime.___72____.Heusedtospendalotofhisfreetimedownbytheseawatchingthetallships,butneverthinkingthathemightonedaysailoneofthem.Hisfatherwasafarmer,andbeingasailorcouldneverbeanythingfortheboybutanidledream.Oneday,onhisusualwandering,heheardthecaptainoftheshipcomplainingthathecouldnotsailbecauseonememberofhiscrewwassick.Withoutstoppingtothink,thelad(少年)offeredtotakehisplace.___73___.__74__.Iftheladhadgonehometoponder(考虑)hisdecisionforaweek,hemayhavemissedhischance.Itisonethingtobeofferedanopportunity;itisanotherthingtotakeitanduseitwell.Sometimeswehearstoriesaboutpeoplewhobreakalltherulesandstillseemtolandplumjobs(美差).Whenyougoforajobintervieworfilloutanapplication,youareexpectedtosaynicethingsaboutthecompanytowhichyouareapplying.___75___.Andwithinayearthispersonhadbecomegeneralmangerofthecompany.A.Thisstoryalsoillustratestheimportanceofseizinganopportunitywhenitpresentsitself.B.Peoplefindjobsinaninfinitenumberofways.C.it’salmostimpossibletofindagoodjobbyansweringadvertisementinnewspapersD.Takeforexampletheyoungmanwhowantedtobeasailor.E.Buttherewasonepersonwholandedanexcellentjobbytellingtheinterviewerallthecompany’sfaults.F.Hespenttherestofhislifehappilysailingtheshipshehadalwaysloved.G.Itisveryimportanttoseizeanopportunitywhenitpresentsitself.参考答案:BDFAE三、阅读理解19.Insidetheirone-storey,metal-roofedhouseonVancouverIsland’swestcoast,JanetSchwartzandherdomesticated(驯养的)deer,Bimbo,arereturningtotheirnormallives.Thelaw—representedbymenandwomendressedinblackuniformsandcarryingguns—isnolongerthreateningtoforciblyseparateSchwartzandBimbo,freeingthel0-year-olddeertothefates(命运)ofthesurroundingrainforestanditshungrywolvesandblackbears.
“Weloveeachother,”saidSchwartzwhoturned70onSaturday.“she’llcomeuptomeandshe’llkissmerightonthelips,1ikeamankissesawoman’’
Forfourdayslastweek,Schwartz’lifeturnedasrockyastheroughloggingroadthatconnectedherlifetotheoutsideworld.Conservationofficershadarrivedwithordersto1ooseBimbo.Schwartzwasto1dshewasn’tallowedtotouchBimboanymoreItseemedsomebodyhadcomplained,said
EnvironmentMinisterTerryLakeearlierintheweek,notingit’sillegaltokeepwildanimalsaspets.
Duringthosetensedays,sleeplessnightsweremadeevenmorerestlessbynightmares,saidSchwartz.TherewerenewsstoriesandFacebookpageswhichsupportedSchwartzandbyFriday,thegovernmenthadchangeditsmind.Schwartzcouldkeepherpetwiththehelpofaveterinarianandconservationofficers.
“Itmakesmefeelgood,”saidSchwartzoftheannouncement.“Sheismylife.andI’vehadhersincethedayshe’sbeenborn.”
Therelationshipbeganwhenafriendfoundtheorphanedfawn(幼鹿)alonganearbyloggingroad,morethanakilometerawayfromhercurrenthome,saidSchwartz.ThefriendbroughtthefawnoverbecausesheknewSchwartzhadraisedadeerbefore.
SchwartznamedthefawnBimbo,basedonaGeneAutrysongthatwasplayinginsideherhomeatthetime,andbeganfeedingtheanimalgoat’smilk.
Daysturnedintomonthsandyears,andnowBimbo’sapartofthefamily.66.AccordingtoParagraph1,JanetSchwartz’slifeisreturningtonormalbecause______.A.noonedisturbsherlifeagain
B.shecan
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