2022年广东省佛山市第一高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2022年广东省佛山市第一高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.HowIwishI______achancetobeavolunteerinBeijingOlympicGames!

A．had

B．have

C．hadhad

D．wouldhave

参考答案：C2.Itseemslatetosayanything.Weprobably______itifwehadmadeanoffersooner.A.wouldhavegot

B.wouldgetC.hadgot

D.got参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。句意：说什么都似乎晚了。如果我们早点提出报价，我们可能就会得到它。此处是if引导的非真实条件句，与过去的事实相反，所以主句用would+havedone，故答案为A。【名师点睛】If引导的非真实条件句表示与现在事实相反的情况，其句型为“if+主语+动词的过去式（be动词用were），主语+would/could/might/should+动词原形”。如：Iftheweatherwerefine,wewouldgotoShanghai.如果天气好，我们就去上海。（事实上天气不好）表示与过去事实相反的情况。其句型为“if+主语+动词的过去完成式，主语+would/could/should/might+have+动词的过去分词”。如：IfIhadtakenhisadvice,Ishouldn't/wouldn't/couldn'thavemadesuchamistake.如果我按照他的建议去做，我一定不会（不可能）犯这样的错误。表示与将来事实可能相反的假设和结果，其句型为“if+主语+动词的过去式/should+动词原形/wereto+动词原形，主语+would/could/might/should+动词原形”。如：Theglasswouldbreakifyoudroppedit.杯子摔下来会打破的。（事实上没有摔下来）3.Iraqisfacedwithlotsoftrouble,______thefinancialproblemisnottheworst.

A.which

B.withwhich

C.that

D.ofwhich

参考答案：D4.

wegototheMcDonald’s?I’msickofthefoodthere!

A.Need B.Can C.Shall D.Must参考答案：D5.Atfirst,Itriedtoignorethe“dress-up”rule,butsimply_____inmycasualsuitasusual.A.brokeup

B.tookup

C.lookedup

D.endedup参考答案：D6.Therearelotsofproblemsinyourhometown,butwe'rehappytoseemanyofthem________.A.aresolving

B.aresolved

C.havesolved

D.arebeingsolved参考答案：D7.Ifwhatyourfriendcomesupwithsurprisesyou,don’trejectitimmediately._____,imaginethatitistrue.

A.Thus B.Besides C.Rather D.Otherwise参考答案：C8.Thestaffwere_______whenthecompanyannouncedafatbonusforeveryone.A.personsofinterest

B.notallthereC.offthetopoftheirheads

D.asgreenasgrass参考答案：B【详解】考查习惯表达。句意：公司宣布给每个人发一笔丰厚的奖金时，员工们非常兴奋。A.personsofinterest感兴趣的人，嫌疑人；B.notallthere不太正常，神志不清，这里指非常兴奋；C.offthetopoftheirheads不加思索，脱口而出；D.asgreenasgrass无生活经验的，无知的。故选B。9.Weoughttokeepfromallbadhabitsandtrytoformsuchhabits__willprovegoodforourselvesandothers．A．as

B．that

C．which

D．what参考答案：A10.EventhoughthewayLinDaiyuexpressesherfeelingsmaybe________

toamodernaudience,itisrootedinhercharacterandmakeswhosheis.A.allergic

B.foreignC.sensitive

D.fundamental参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：尽管林黛玉表达感情的方式可能对现代观众来说是陌生的，但它根植于她的性格之中，塑造了她的性格。A.allergic过敏的B.foreign异质的；C.sensitive敏感的；D.fundamental基本的。此处指对现代观众是陌生的，故选B.11.Allcolor1fades,____undertheimpactofdirectsunlight.A.especially B.eventuallyC.appropriately D.merely参考答案：A【详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.especially特别、尤其；B.eventually最终；C.appropriately适当地；D.merely仅仅。句意：所有的颜色都会褪色，尤其是在阳光的直射下。根据“undertheimpactofdirectsunlight.”可知此处表示“尤其是”，故A项正确。12.【题文】_____itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetocancelthefootballmatch.

A.Should

B.Would

C.Will

D.Were

参考答案：A考查虚拟语气的省略和倒装。句意：如果明天下雨，我们就不得不取消足球比赛。根据主句的wouldhaveto…，可知这是和将来相反的虚拟条件句，条件句的谓语可以用shoulddo/did/Weretodo，也可以省略if，提前should，were，但是如果是were的话，it后面要有to，故选A项。

13.WhenHelenbeganlookingforajobaftercollege,shefoundthatshecouldn'tget

withoutworkingexperience．A．it

B．one

C．that

D．this参考答案：B14.Yourhandwritingisreallytoobadtoread;Icanhardly

whatexactlyyou’retryingtosay．

A．giveout

B．makeout

C．leaveout

D．bringout参考答案：B略15.Heissuretowin—thecurrentsituationisinhis____.A.term

B.mind

C.favor

D.expectation参考答案：C试题分析：考查介词短语。名词term学期，短语；mind思维；favor支持；expectation期待；短语inone'sfavor对某人有利；句意：他一定会赢，现在的形势对他有利；根据句意可知C项正确。16.Johnonceworkedinaremotemountainvillageschool,whichis____onlyonfoot.A.acceptable

B.accessible

C.available

D.appropriate参考答案：B17.—Look,whereareyougoing?—Ican’t________themapanddriveatthesametime,canI?A.watch B.read C.see D.notice参考答案：B二、新的题型18.情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。Jenny: Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadviceabouthowtokeepfit?Jordan:

6

Jenny: What’syourfavoritesport?Jordan: Toomany.Iplaytabletenniseveryday,andIplaybasketballandgoswimmingeverytwodays.

7

Doyoulikesports?Jenny: Oh,yes.

8

AndIoftengotothestadiumtocheerformyfavoriteteam.Jordan: Itseemsthatyoulikewatchingthemmore.

9

Jenny: Iusedtogoswimmingalotbutnotanymorenow.Jordan: Ithinkyoushoulddosomesports.I’mgoingswimmingtoday.

10

Jenny: Iwouldloveto.A.

I’malsofondofwushu.B.

Whichteamisyourfavorite?C.

Butyouareingoodshapenow.D.

Thebestwayistoplaysports.E.

Wouldliketogowithme?F.

IlikewatchingsportsprogramsonTV.G.

Whatsportsdoyouusuallytakepartin?参考答案：6--10DAFGE三、阅读理解19.IwasattendingapartyonenightgiveninSirRoss’shonor;andduringthedinner,themansittingnexttometoldahumorousstorybasedonthequotation(引语):“There’sadivinitythatshapesourends,rough-hewthemhowwewill.”ThestorytellermentionedthatthequotationwasfromtheBible.Hewaswrong.Iknewthat,andIknewitpositively.Therecouldn’tbetheslightestdoubtaboutit.Andso,togetafeelingofimportanceanddisplaymysuperiority,Iappointedmyselfasanunwelcomecommitteeofonetocorrecthim.Hestucktohisguns.“What?FromShakespeare?Impossible!Absurd!ThatquotationwasfromtheBible.”Andheknewit.Thestorytellerwassittingonmyright;andFrankGammond,anoldfriendofmine,wasseatedonmyleft.Mr.GammondhaddevotedyearstothestudyofShakespeare.SothestorytellerandIagreedtosubmitthequestiontoMr.Gammond.Mr.Gammondlistened,kickedmeunderthetable,andthensaid:“Dale,youarewrong.Thegentlemanisright.ItisfromtheBible.”Onourwayhomethatnight,IsaidtoMr.Gammond:“Frank,youknewthatquotationwasfromShakespeare.”“Yes,ofcourse,”hereplied,“Hamlet,ActFive,SceneTwo.Butwewereguestsatahappytime,mydearDale.Whyprovetoamanheiswrong?Isthatgoingtomakehimlikeyou?Whynotlethimsavehisface?Hedidn’taskforyouradvice.Hedidn’twantit.Whyarguewithhim?Alwaysavoidyoursharpangle.”ThemanwhosaidthattaughtmealessonI’llneverforget.Inotonlyhadmadethestorytelleruncomfortable,butalsohadputmyfriendinanembarrassingsituation.HowmuchbetteritwouldhavebeenhadInotbecomeargumentative.Ninetimesoutoften,anargumentendswitheachofthecontestantsmorefirmlyconvincedthaneverthatheislyright.Youcan’twinanargument.Youcan’tbecauseifyouloseit,youloseit;andifyouwinit,youloseit.34.Whatdidtheauthordotogetafeelingofimportanceattheparty?A.Tellahumorousstory. B.Showoffhisrichknowledge.C.Teachthestorytelleralesson. D.Correctthestoryteller’smistake.35.WhydidFrankGammondkicktheauthorunderthetable?A.Becausehewashumorousandplayedtricksontheauthor.B.Becausehewasthoughtfulandwantedtostoptheauthor.C.Becausehedidn’tknowmuchabouttheBible.D.Becausehethoughttheauthorwasreallywrong.36.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttheeventthathappenedattheparty?A.Regretful. B.Thankful.C.Satisfied. D.Confused.37.Whatcanbethesuitabletitleforthepassage?A.YouCan’tWinanArgument B.YouCan’tMakeMistakesinPublicC.DoHaveanOpenMind D.MindYourMannersataParty参考答案：34.D

35.B

36.A

37.A本文是一篇议论文。文章论述的是“你不可能赢得争论。”十有八九，争论的结果是每个参赛者都比以往更坚定地相信自己是绝对正确的。你不可能赢得争论。你不能因为你失去了它，你就失去了它;如果你赢了，你就输了。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中togetafeelingofimportanceanddisplaymysuperiority,Iappointedmyselfasanu