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2023学年第二学期模拟检测初三英语试卷(考试时间90分钟,满分140分)考生注意:本卷有7大题,共84小题。全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。Part1Listening(第一部分 听力)I.ListeningComprehension(听力理解)(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根据你听到的句子,选出相应的图片。)(5分)A B CD E F1.2.3.4.5.B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyoubear.(根据你听到的对话和问句,选出最恰当的答案。)(5分)6.A)Twiceaday. B)Onceaweek.C)Threetimesamonth. D)Fourtimesayear.7.A)Becausehestartedtoolate. B)Becausehelosthisway.C)Becausethetrafficwassoheavy. D)Becausehiscarwasbroken.8.A)Bossandsecretary. B)Doctorandpatient.C)Teacherandparent. D)Customerandshopassistant.9.A)Theweekendplan. B)Wheretohike.C)Visitingtheirparents. D)Whattodoathome.10.A)Athome. B)Inahospital.C)Atthecinema. D)Inarestaurant.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示。)(共5分)11.In1996,ThomassailedacrossthePacificOceanbyhimself.12.Atage16,hewastheyoungestpersontosailacrossthePacificalone.13.Thomasoftencommunicatedwithhisparentsbyradioontheocean.14.Whenhisenginewasbroken,hewasstill3,490kmawayfromSanFrancisco.15.Finally,ittookThomas55daystogettoSanFranciscoinhisboat.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.(听短文,用听到的单词完成下列内容,每空限填一词。)(10分)16.JackhastakenmanyinIndia.17.Theywenttherelastmonth.18.Rickshaws(人力车)wereinventedaround1870.19.,therewererickshawsinChina,Italy,England,Peru...20.Peoplehadto,becausetherickshawswerehuman-poweredvehicles.Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分 语法和词汇)II.Choosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案。)(共15分)21.BlossomsShanghai(繁花)isexcellentTVseries.Ithaswonhighpraise.A)a B)an C)the D)/22.myopinion,keepingapositiveattitudetowardslifeisveryimportant.A)In B)On C)At D)For23.Thebookonthedeskcan'tbeJulia's.hasbeenlenttoMary.A)She B)Her C)Hers D)Herself24.Thisarticleoffersmuchusefulonhowtoloseweightandkeephealthy.A)topic B)tip C)suggestion D)information25.Theopenandinclusive(包容的)schoolatmospheremademefeel.A)confidence B)confident C)confuse D)confused26.ChongmingIslandisislandinChina,richincultureandwithbeautifulscenery.A)thirdlarge B)thirdlarger C)thirdlargest D)thethirdlargest27.Ithinkbalanceddietsareasasregularexerciseinourdailylife.A)important B)moreimportant C)mostimportant D)themostimportant28.Neil,a600kgseal(海豹),astarinasmalltowninAustraliasincelastyear.A)isbecoming B)hasbecome C)became D)becomes29.Togetabetterlife,weteenagersnotonlystudyhardbutalsokeepgoodhealth.A)can B)may C)need D)should30.LastDecember,ChinaallowedMalaysiantouriststhecountryfor15dayswithoutavisa(签证).A)enter B)toenter C)enters D)entered31.IfKittyanother30minutes,Ithinkshecanfinishtheoilpainting.A)gives B)willgive C)isgiven D)willbegiven32.Asweallknow,it'simpolitetokeepothersforalongtime.A)wait B)towait C)waited D)waiting33.theboyisonlysixyearsold,heknowsmoreaboutsciencethansomeadults.A)Though B)Since C)Until D)When34.Amylikestogotothecinema,shedoesn'tliketoseehorrorfilms.A)or B)so C)but D)for35.Youcoughedsomuch.haveyoubeenlikethis?A)Howoften B)Howfar C)Howsoon D)HowlongIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。)(共8分)A)enables B)influence C)express D)magical E)tradition"Timefordinner!"EverySaturdaynight,DadandIrushtothetableonhearingthosewordsbecauseofthedeliciousfoodandourweeklymovienightaswell.Ibecamefondofwatchingmoviesundermydad's36.Itwasn'tlongbeforeIfoundwatchingamoviealonenotenjoyable.Therefore,movienighthasbecomea37inourfamily.Forme,it'smorethanjustaformofentertainment(娱乐).Rather,it'sanactivitywhichbringsthethreeofuscloser.Duringmovienights,weallcometothetable,enjoydinnerandtalkaboutthefilm.Thisactivityhasthe38powertodriveawayallourstressandtirednessand39ustoforgetourtroubles.HowIwishtimewouldslowdownonthoseevenings!A)afford B)education C)encouraged D)affect E)recentlyManyara,fromanAsiancountry,hasjustturned92yearsold.Overthelasttwoyears,Manyarahasbeengoingtoaprimaryschoolinhervillagetolearntoread,writeandcount.Shehaseven40takenthenationalliteracy(读写能力)exam.Evennow,somegirlsinManyara'svillagestilldon'tgetthechancetostudy.Herstoryhas41themandeventheirmotherstogotoschool.WhenManyarawaslittle,mostparentsinhervillagecouldn't42tosendtheirchildrentoschool.Shegotmarriedveryyoungandhadfivechildren.Withlittle43,shehadtomakealivingasafarmer.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。)(共8分)44.ChinaplanstoconductitsmannedmissiontotheMoonaround2030.(one)45.Thegirllookedatthedragonlanterncarefullyandtriedtomakeoneby.(her)46.Thetargetreadersforthismagazineareteenagers.(main)47.HUAWEIMatePadProcomesinanumberofdifferent.(colour)48.Thisstudytripisreallyandallofusthinkitiswortheveryminuteofit.(pleasure)49.Lilyisafamouswriterandshepublishedherninthbookinher.(thirty)50.Mostpeopledon'tlikemakingfriendswitha(n)person.(honest)51.Shortlyafterwards,wereceivedahandwrittenpartyfromhim.(invite)VII.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根据所给要求完成句子,52-57小题每空格限填一词。)(共14分)52.Xiaomi'sfirstelectriccarcametothemarketlastmonth.(改为一般疑问句)Xiaomi'sfirstelectriccartothemarketlastmonth?53.Youneedtoexplainyouropinionsquiteclearlywhenhavingadebate.(划线部分提问)youneedtoexplainyouropinionswhenhavingadebate?54.Thecormerwasverysmall.Itcouldonlyholdtwopeople.(保持原句意思不变)Thecomerwassmallitcouldonlyholdtwopeople.55.Westartedourdiscussionaftereverybodyarrivedyesterdayafternoon.(保持原句意思不变)Westartourdiscussioneverybodyarrivedyesterdayafternoon.56.Theorganizationheldacharitysaleforthepeopleintheearthquake.(改为被动语态)Acharitysaleforthepeopleintheearthquakebytheorganization.57.“AreyouexcitedaboutthecomingMayDay?”MumaskedJane.(改成间接引语)MumaskedJanesheexcitedaboutthecomingMayDay.58.passengers,help,thenewrobots,with,atthisairport,theirluggage(连词成句).Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分 读写)VI.ReadingComprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer.(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案。)(12分)/harbin/tours.htmHarbinisapopulartouristdestinationinwinterasthecitybecomesanicewonderland(仙境).Itattractsmanytouristsathomeandabroad.Checkoutourfour-dayHarbintourservice.Itonlycosts468U.S.dollarsperperson.Youcanfindtheitinerarybelow!DAY1ArrivalYourguideanddriverwillbewaitingforyouattheairport.Theywilltakeyoutoyourhotelandhelpyoucheckin.DAY2CItywalk*RideinabusthroughtheSiberianTigerPark.Youwillseetigers,lionsandotheranimalsroamingfreelyinthepark.Butdon'tworry,thebusisprotectedbyastrongcage.*TakeapleasantwalkalongCentralStreet.TheWestern-stylebuildingstherewerebuiltmorethanahundredyearsago.Thisisagreatplaceforshoppinganddining.*IntheIceandSnowWorld,youcanseethousandsoficeandsnowsculptures(雕塑).TheyaremadebyartistsfromChinaandallovertheworld.DAY3SkItourEnjoyskiingatJihuaSkiResort.Theeightskislopes(滑雪道)therearesuitableforbeginnersandintermediatelevelskiers.DAY4DepartureYourdriverandguidewillmeetyouatyourhotelandtakeyoutotheairport.Priceincludes:•Air-conditionedbus•English-speakinglocalguide•Activitieslistedintheitinerary59.Theunderlinedword“itinerary”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans.A)naturalfeatures B)historicaleventC)costofthejourney D)planofthejourney60.TouristscantakeapleasantwalkalongCentralStreeton.A)Day1 B)Day2 C)Day3 D)Day461.Ifyouwanttogoshopping,isthebestchoice.A)CentralStreet B)SiberianTigerParkC)JihuaSkiResort D)IceandSnowWorld62.isnotincludedinthe468U.S.dollars.A)Airlineticket B)English-speakinglocalguideC)Air-conditionedbus D)Activitieslistedintheitinerary63.Wecanreadthematerialabovefroma.A)book B)magazine C)newspaper D)website64.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.A)Enjoyskiing B)PopulartouristdestinationC)BookaTriptoHarbin D)TravelinicewonderlandB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(选择最恰当的单词或短语,完成短文)(12分)BothmywifeandIarerunninglovers.Iusuallyrunonthetrackinmyneighbourhood.Mostpeoplewalkonthetrack,soIamfasterthanthem.MyspeedseemsamazingtothewalkersandIoftenpassbythemtwentyormoretimesaroundthetrack.Thismakesmefeel65.Oneday,ashortmancame.Hedidn'tlooklikemuchofarunner.Isawhim66thecarandwarmupbeforerunningwhenIpassedbytwowalkers.Hestartedrunningafewmetersaheadofme.HewasfastbutI67andmanagedtocatchupwithhim.Ihadsomeonetocompetewith.Butafteralap(圈),Ifellbehindhimandhadgreatdifficultyinbreathing.Aftertwolaps,myfootbegantohurt,soIhadtoslowdownandbegantorunatmyusualspeed.ThistimeIcouldbreathe68withoutsoundinglikeIhadalungdisease(肺病)andthepaininmyfootwentaway.Inaveryshorttime,hewasfarahead.Hewastoofastformetofollow.Ileanedseverallessons.Therewillalwaysbeslowerandfasterones.Somehavenatural69,andsomehavetrainedharder.Don'tjudgethecapacity(能力)ofapersonbyhowheorshelooks.Thepointisthatweeachhaveourownspeed.Whenwearetryingtokeepup,weoftenenduphurtingourselvesandbeingoutofbreath.Slowdownorspeedup,butrunyourracetoyourbest.Don'trunfastwhenyoushouldberunning70.Don'trunatallwhenyoushouldbewalking.Don'twalkwhenyoushouldberunning.65.A)lonely B)surprised C)upset D)proud66.A)comein B)getoutof C)getinto D)lookat67.A)spedup B)slowdown C)stopped D)left68.A)hard B)carefully C)easily D)heavily69.A)character B)voice C)resource D)talent70.A)happily B)slowly C)fast D)earlyC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给。)(14分)Itmightbefuntouseyoursmartphone,butbecareful.Toomuchscreentimemaybe71toyourhealth.First,itisbadforyoureyes.AresearchercalledSarahHinkleysaystheproblemcomesfromthebluelightthatthescreengivesout.Lookingatasmartphoneforalongtimecanc72eyestrain(劳损),headachesanddryeyes.Soitisagoodideatotakeab73every15minuteswhenyouareworkingatacomputerorusingasmartphone.Second,screenusecandoharmtochildren'sbrains.Anew74showsthatusingscreenstoomuchcanaffecthowchildren'sbrainsgrow.Ifchildrenusescreensformorethanonehouraday,theymighthavelowerlevelsofwhitematterintheirbrains.Whitematterisakeytothedevelopmentoflanguageandreadingskills.Soitiswisetocutdownthetimeofchildrenusingallkindsofscreens.Third,usingscreenstoomuchwillaffectyours75.Accordingtoasurvey,about95%ofthepeoplebetweentheagesof13and64useelectronicsbeforebed,especiallytheyoungpeopleunder20.Doctorssaythatthelightfromthoseelectronicsatnightmaymakeyoue76beforeyougotobed.Thenit'shardforyoutogetenoughrestatnight.Soyou'dbetterturnoffsmartphones,TVs,andallotherscreensanhourbeforeyourbedtime.Tokeephealthy,doctorsandresearchersstronglya77thatyoushouldn'tusescreensforlonghours.Inthisway,youcanprotectyourhealth.D.Answerthequestions.(根据以下内容回答问题。)(12分)ClaraPradohasworkedasanEnglishteacherformorethantwentyyears.Inarecentinterview,shetoldusherownexperienceoflearningandteachingEnglish.HowdidyoulearnEnglishyourself?IstartedlearningEnglishwhenIwasaboutsixorsevenyearsold.Anewlanguageschoolopenednearmyhome.Istartedattendingclassestwiceaweek.Ienjoyedtheseclasses.Duringmyteenageyears,Iattendedseveralinternationalyouthmeetings.IalsowenttoAustraliaasanexchangestudent.IlearnedalotfromcommunicatingwithnativeEnglishspeakers.What'sthebestpartofteachingEnglishforyou?Ihavemetmanywonderfulpeoplethroughoutmycareer.Teachersareafungroupofpeople.Theyoftengetexcitedaboutachallenge.Manyteachersarecreative.Theyalmostalwaysfindawaytomakethingswork.I'velearnedalotfromthem.Andthentherearethestudents.Thereisnothingbetterinlifethantoseethemrealizetheirdreamsandachievesomethingtheyhaveworkedhardfor.Whatsuggestionsdoyoualwaysgivetoyourstudents?Asalanguagelearner,youhavetobecomfortablewithmakingmistakes.Thegoalisnottobeperfect.It'stobeabletocommunicatewithothers.Learningalanguagecanbealifelongprocess.Noo
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