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2022-2023学年江西省宜春市铜鼓实验中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisnationwidesmogshouldserveasaremindertoall,indicatingahightimethatwe____onwhatwe'vedonetotheenvironment.A.havereflected
B.arereflecting
C.willreflect
D.reflected参考答案:D【命题立意】考查时态的用法。【解析】句意:这次全国范围的雾霾承担了提醒者的作用,暗示着到了我们反思我们对环境做了些什么的时候了。Indicating后跟ahightime作宾语,that引导的是从句。根据句型Itishightimethat+主语+过去式。因此此处应该用过去时。故选D。2.SinceIdon’tlikesurfingtheInternet,shallIgotothelibraryinstead
theinformationweneed?A.toget
B.ofgetting
C.oftoget
D.getting参考答案:A3.Walmart,whichisoneofthelargestAmericansupermarketchains,
someofitsstoreopen24hoursonMondaysthroughSaturdays.A.keeps
B.keep
C.havekept
D.hadkept参考答案:A4.Jackandsomeoffhisclassmates
tohelptheelderlyinthenearbynursinghomeduringthesummerholidaytocome.A.volunteered B.arevolunteeringC.willbevolunteering D.havebeenvolunteering参考答案:C5.Themagazineisa(n)______number.Youcantakeitoutofthereadingroom.
A.back B.past
C.old
D.former参考答案:A6.OutdooractivitiesareasmuchapartofchildhoodforthisgenerationofChinesechildrenasthey__________fortheirparentsandgrandparents.A.
are
B.willbe
C.were
D.havebeen参考答案:C7.-IsitOKtotakethisseat?
-Sorry._______
A.hereyouare
B.takeit
C.it’staken
D.nevermind
参考答案:
C解析:考查交际用语。第一个人想做座位,但第二人用sorry回答,由此可以判断座位不能做了,它被占了,选C。A项“给你”的意思,B项“做吧”C项“没关系”,道歉时的答语,这三项都和上下文意思不吻合。8.TheEuropeanmembersareafraidthatthenewdealwillupsetthe_______balanceofpoliticalinterests.A.ambitious B.arbitraryC.delicate D.compulsory参考答案:C【详解】考查形容词辨析。A.ambitious雄心的;有抱负的;
B.arbitrary随意的,专制的;
C.delicate脆弱的;
D.compulsory强制的;义务的;
句意:欧洲成员们担心这个新的交易会打破脆弱的政治利益的平衡。根据句意可知C项正确。9.Theregulationiswelcomedbythepublic______schoolbusesshouldbedesignedtobesaferinavoidingcrashesandpreventinginjuries.
A.whether
B.which
C.that
D.what参考答案:C10.Youaresayingthateveryoneisequal,whichis________Ican’tagreemore.A.where
B.what
C.that
D.how参考答案:A考查名词性从句的用法。agree是不及物动词,后面不能直接接宾语,故不能选择what。11.Manyofus,climateexpertswarn,seemunableto
thepotentialdisastersglobalwarmingmightbringabout.A.getuplo B.wakeupto C.liveuplo D.lookupto参考答案:B12.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais
GreatBritain.A.threetimesthesizeas
B.thesizethreetimesofC.threetimesasthesizeof
D.threetimesthesizeof
参考答案:D【知识点】特殊句式倍数的表述关系,A+系动词+倍数+the+表示“长、宽、高等计量单位名词”ofB。故选D。13.----Iamgoingtocometomeetyoutomorrow.ShallIbringsomethingtoread?----OK,______________.A.That’sallright.
B.Comeon.
C.Somuchthebetter.
D.Takeiteasy.参考答案:C14.______twiceayear,whetheritisacarorbusoratruck,istherulethateverydrivermustobey
inthiscity.
A.Examining
B.Examined
C.Beingexamined
D.Havingbeenexamined参考答案:C15.18.____timegoesby,Mother’shairisturninggrayandthewrinklesonherfacedeeper.
A.with
B.as
C.while
D.when参考答案:B略16.Heusedtostudyinavillageschool,_____wasrebuilttwoyearsago.()A.which B.that C.where D.whose参考答案:A他曾经在一所乡村学校学习﹣﹣这所学校建于两年前.解析:分析句子结构可知,前半句已经完整;后面句子缺少主语,且根据句意及形式可知后半句是非限制性定语从句.定语从句的先行词是指物的school"学校",且定语从句中缺少主语;故使用关系代词which引导定语从句(注意不可以使用that引导).综上,本题答案为A选项.本题考查动词短语的辨析,做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法,再结合句意及其它要求确定最终答案.17.—Howdoyoufindyourpresentpartner?—
.A.Quitebychance
B.OnlineC.Verywell
D.Creativeandeasy-going参考答案:D二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。GettingaJobasaTeenWhilehavingsomemoneyofyourownisgreat,actuallygettingthatjobcanbealittledifficult.However,beingateenagerdoesn'tmeanyoucan'tproveyourselfabletohandletheresponsibilities.Havealittleselfconfidence,doyourhomeworkandcreateafavorablefirstimpressionwithyourpotentialboss.
36●Knowtheguidelines.
37
That'sbecausechildlaborlawsareinplacetoprotectyoufromworkingtoolongorinjobsthatareunsafe.Generallyspeaking,ifyou're180rolderyoucanworkanywhereforwhateverhoursyouchoose.Ifyou're14or15,regulationsrestricthowmanyhoursyoucanwork,especiallyduringschoolmonths.●_38
Takesometimetoconsideryourstrengthsandachievements,eveniftheyseemquiteordinarytoyou.Writedownalistofyourgoodqualitiesandaccomplishments.Practicesayingpositivethingsaboutwhatyou'regoodat.Combinethesestrengthswithjobsthatareopentoteenagers.●Createaresume(简历).39
Ifyouhaven'theldajobbefore,includethosestrengthsandinterests.Plus,addyoureducation,specialclassesyou'vetaken,honorsyou'veearnedandafter-schoolactivitiesyou'veparticipatedin.●Behaveproperlybefore,duringandaftertheinterview.40
Checkoutitswebsitetofindoutwhatservicesitprovidesandwhoitsclientsare.Attheinterview,shaketheinterviewer'shand,smileandlookhimintheeye.Bepolite,friendlyandrespectful,Followupthenextdaywithanemailtothanktheemployerforhistimeandtolethimknowyou'restillinterestedA.Dressmaturely.B.Examineyourself.C.Includeanytypeofworkyou'vedone.D.Chancesarethatyou'llhaveajobinnotime.E.Thetypesofjobsyoucangetdependonyourage.F.Makeagoodimpressionwhenyoufilloutapplications.GBeforeyourappointment,doalittleresearchintothecompany.参考答案:DEBCG三、阅读理解19.Alongwiththestandardpigments(颜料)andpaintbrushes,artistHulaSeanYoro,requiresanunconventionalpiecesofequipmentforhisparticularbrandofmural(壁画)making:apaddleboard.TheHawaiianmuralist.balancedonthetopofthefloatingplatform,describeswomenfromvarioussitesacrosstheworld,whosehomelandsareoftenthreatenedbytheeffectsofglobalwarming.Forhismostrecentproject,titled“WhatIfYouFly”,HulatravelledtoBaffinIsland,offthecoastofNunavut,Canada,topaintaportraitoflocalInuitwomanJesseMike,wholivestherewithherdaughter.
Inashortfilmtellingoftheartist’sprocess,Mikeexplainsherfrustratingpreviousexperiencesworkingwithfilmmakerswhoreportedontheterriblecircumstancestroublingherendangeredlandscape.“Formostpeople,it’saboutthepolarbears,it’snotaboutthepeople,”shesaid.“Well,let’smakeitaboutthepeople.”Hulaandhisteamspent14hourssearchingfortheperfecticebergcanvas(油画布),knowinga11thewhilethattheiceitself,andanyimagecreatedonthetopofit,wouldsoonmeltawayintonothing.“It’salittleambitioustodothislarger-than-lifeicemuralintheArctic,andsomehow,atthesametime,makeaconnectiontothehumanculture,”climberandfilmmakerRenanOzturksaidoftheproject.WhenHulafoundhisproperice,hepaintedaportraitofJessehetookearlieronhiscameraWorkingagainstthepowersoftimeandMotherNature,theartistaimedtofinishasmuchofJesse’sportraitashecouldbeforetheicebergdisappeared.Themassiveimage.Hula’smostremoteandtechnicallychallengingpieceyet,communicatesamemorablereality—thattheconsequencesofclimatechange,firstandforemost,affectpeople.32.What
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