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重庆凉亭中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Thesedaysour_____concernistoprovidepeoplewithenoughinformationaboutfoodsafety.
A.normal
B.constant
C.permanent
D.primary参考答案:D略2.Asaresultoftheheavysnow,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea
.A.needtorepair
B.needstorepairC.needsrepairing
Dneedrepairing.参考答案:D略3.AhugeamountofoilwasspiltontheEastSea,thecausesof______arestillunderinvestigation.A.it
B.that
C.which
D.whom参考答案:C4.There________atrendthat3DfilmswillbecomemorepopulareversincethefilmAvatarwasshown.A.hasarisen
B.arose
C.isarising
D.willarise参考答案:A略5.BeforeattendingtheNPCheldinBeijingasadeputy,hehadmadealotofinvestigationsaboutthisissue,
turnedouttobeawisedecision.A.that
B.which
C.when
D.where参考答案:b略6..“Toavoidsuchdisasters,our_____forwarshouldgoaway.”saidtheoldsoldier.A.appetite B.taste C.factor D.feature参考答案:A7.________warmatnight,Iwouldfillthewoodstove,thensetmyalarmclockformidnightsoIcouldrefillit.
A.Staying B.Stayed C.Tostay D.Stay参考答案:C8.Istilldoubt________thepriceofcomputersinthestorewillgodown,butIwilljustwaitandsee.A.how B.whether
C.why D.when参考答案:B略9.----I’msorry.Ishouldn’tbeensoangrywithyouthatday.----______.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.That’sright
B.Allright
C.Forgetit
D.Gotit参考答案:C10.Lilyfeltdownbecauseherproposalwas______bythemanagerwithnogoodreason.A.turneddown
B.setdownC.putdown
D.takendown参考答案:A【详解】考查动词词组。句意:莉莉感到很沮丧,因为经理没有正当理由拒绝了她的提议。A.turneddown调低,拒绝;B.setdown记下;C.putdown镇压,记下;D.takendown拿下。结合句意可知答案为A。11.—DidyoulikeMr.Green'slecture?—Yes,
anydescription.Iwillcomeagainwithmyclassmates.A.over B.in C.beyond D.for参考答案:C12.__severalcomputergames,thedeafstudentwenttouniversityforhisgraduationcertificate.A.InventingB.InventedC.HavinginventedD.Beinginvented参考答案:C13.Hewonderedifhecouldslipoutofthelecturehallwithoutanyone_____.
A.noticing
B.noticed
C.tonotice
D.beingnoticed
参考答案:A略14.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,
the7:30trainfromPaddingtonA.caught
B.tohavecaught
C.tocatch
D.havingcaught参考答案:D15._________youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeverseriousaproblem
B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeveraseriousproblem
D.Nomatterhowaseriousproblem参考答案:A16.Momwasangrywithmelastnight.ShesaidIspendtoomuchtime______.watchTV
B.watchedTV
C.watchingTV
D.towatchTV参考答案:C17.Itcan’tbedeniedthattheDiaoyuIslandsare_______partofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactuallyadefianceagainst_______Chinesepeople.
A.a;/
B.a;the
C.the;/
D./;the参考答案:D略二、新的题型18.ThelionisaspecialanimaltoChinesepeople.Apairofstonelions,amaleandafemale,are
61
(common)seeninfrontofthegatesoftraditionalbuildings.Thelion
62
(regard)asthekingintheanimalworldsoitrepresentspower.Thestonelionsarealsousedtoindicatetheranksof
63
(official).ItisinterestingtonotethatChinahadnolionsoriginally.Theearlieststonelionsweresculpted
64
thebeginningofEasternHanDynasty(25—220AD)with
65
introductionofBuddhismintoancientChina.IntheBuddhistfaith,thelion,
66
canprotecttheTruthandkeepoffevils,isconsideredaholyanimalofnoblenessanddignity.InChinesefolktales,thelionhasbecomeasymbolof
67
(brave),powerandgoodluck.Itwasalsopopular
68
(decoratedbridgeswithsculptedstonelionsforthesamereason.The
69
(well)knownofthisistheLugouqiao(alsoasMarcoPoloBridge),
70
(build)from1189to1192.Afamousproverbsays,“ThelionsontheLugouqiaoareuncountable.”参考答案:61.commonly62.isregarded63.officials64.at65.the66.which67.bravery68.todecorate69.best70.built三、阅读理解19.Gettingridofdirt,intheopinionofmostpeople,isagoodthingHowever,thereisnothingfixedaboutattitudestodirt.Intheearly16thcentury,peoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasameanstoblockoutdisease,asmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinandletillsin.Aparticulardangerwasthoughttolieinpublicbaths.By1538,theFrenchkinghadclosedthebathhousesinhiskingdom.SodidthekingofEnglandin1546.ThusbeganalongtimewhentherichandthepoorinEuropelivedwithdirtinafriendlyway.HenryIV,kingofFrance,wasfamouslydirty.Uponlearningthatanoblemanhadtakenabath,thekingorderedthat,toavoidtheattackofdisease,thenoblemanshouldnotgoout.Thoughthebeliefinthemerit(优点)ofdirtwaslong-lived,dirthasnolongerbeenregardedasaniceneighboreversincethe18thcentury.Scientificallyspeaking,cleaningawaydirtisgoodtohealth.Cleanwatersupplyandhandwashingarepracticalmeansofpreventingdisease.Yet,itseemsthatstandardsofcleanlinesshavemovedbeyondsciencesinceWorldWarII.Advertisementsrepeatedlyselltheidea:clothesneedtobewhiterthanwhite,clothseversofter,surfacestoshine.Hasthehatefordirt,however,gonetoofar?Attitudestodirtstilldifferhugelynowadays.Manyfirst-timeparentsnervouslytrytowarntheirchildrenofftouchingdirt,whichmightberesponsibleforthespreadofdisease.Onthecontrary,MaryRuebush,anAmericanimmunologist(免疫学家),encourageschildrentoplayinthedirttobuildupastrongimmunesystem.Andthelatterpositionisgainingsomeground.12.ThekingsofFranceandEnglandinthe16thcenturyclosedbathhousesbecause
.A.theylivedhealthilyinadirtyenvironmentB.theythoughtbathhousesweretoodirtytostayinC.theyconsideredbathingascauseofskindiseaseD.Theybelieveddiseasecouldbespreadinpublicbaths13.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesHenryIV’sattitudetobathing?A.Curious B.Afraid C.Approving D.Uninterested14.Howdoesthepassagemainlydevelop?A.Byfollowingtheorderoftime. B.Bymakingcomparison.C.Byprovidingexamples D.Byfollowingtheorderofimportance.15.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassages?A.Tocallattentiontothedangerofdirt.B.Tointroducethehistoryofdirt.C.Topresentthechangeofviewsondirt.D.Tostresstheroleofdirt.参考答案:12.D
13.B
14.A
15.C本文主要讲述的是在历史的发展过程中,人们对于dirt的看法是在不停地发生着变化。【12题详解】D细节题。根据第二段的前两句...asmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinandletillsin.Aparticulardangerwasthoughttolieinpublicbaths.说明他们认为在浴室里还传染疾病的,所以才下令关闭浴室。故D正确。【13题详解】B推理题。根据第二段最后两句HenryIV,KingofFrance,wasfamouslydirty.Uponlearningthatanoblemanhadtakenabath,thekingorderedthat,toavoidtheattackofdisease,thenoblemanshouldnotgoou
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