福建省莆田市大洋中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

福建省莆田市大洋中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.---DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?---______.It’ssohotinhere.A.Betternot B.Ofcoursenot C.Doplease D.Youbet

参考答案：A2.Itisrequestedthatalltrafficparticipantsshould_______thetrafficrulestomaketrafficsaferandfaster.A.perform

B.observe

C.support

D.possess参考答案：B3.—Tim，youareleavingforJiuzhaigoutomorrow.Whynotpackyourclothesandfoodupnow?—________.A．Goodidea

B．HelpyourselfC．Goahead，please

D．Me，too参考答案：A4.There’snoreasontobedisappointed.______,thiscouldberatheramusing.A.Aboveall

B.Asaresult

C.Inaddition

D.Asamatteroffact参考答案：D5.Ifyouaretraveling______thecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoasthe

Romansdo.

A．inwhich B．what

C．when

D．where参考答案：D．解析：本题考查状语从句的用法。Where引导的是地点状语从句。A只有可能出现在定语从句中，也就是说在inwhich前面应该有名词作为先行词。6.Who______thefightagainsttheH1N1flu______itnotbeenfortheChinesescientists’greatefforts?A.couldhavewon;had

B.wouldwin;hadC.wouldhavewon;has

D.couldwin;has参考答案：A【详解】考查if引导的虚拟语气。句意：如果不是因为中国科学家的伟大努力，谁能在与H1N1斗争中取得胜利呢？因为是过去发生的事情，与过去的事实相反，所以if条件句用过去完成时态，省略if，则将had提到主语前面，第二个空填had，与之对应的是could/wouldhavewon。故选A。【点睛】If引导的虚拟语气：1.表示与现在事实相反的情况从句：If+主语+动词一般过去时(Be动词用were)主句：主语+should/would/might/could+do：IfIwereyou，Iwouldtakeanumbrella.如果我是你，我会带把伞。（事实：我不可能是你）2.表示与过去事实相反的情况从句：If+主语+had+done主句：主语+should/would/might/could+havedone：IfIhadgotthereearlier，Ishould/wouldhavemether.如果我早到那儿，我就会见到她。（事实：去晚了）3.表示与将来事实相反从句：①if+主语+weretodo②if+主语+should+do③if+主语+动词一般过去式（be动词用were）主句:主语+should/would/might/could+do:Ifheshouldcomeheretomorrow，Iwouldtalktohim.如果他明天来这儿的话，我就跟他谈谈。（事实：来的可能性很小，不可能）提示：如果将if省去，则将助动词had提到主语的前面。7.---Iguessyoucanbuysuchasmartphonefor300dollars.---Icouldjusttwomonthsago,buttheprice_______by20%.A.wentup

B.hadgoneup

C.hasgoneup

D.goesup参考答案：C略8.Withagood______ofbothChineseandEnglish,shehadanadvantageovertheotherinterviewees.A.program

B.guidance

C.command

D.ability参考答案：C略9. Thepolicethinkthat_________thereisviolence,drugswithdamagingeffectsonkidsare alwaysbehindit. A.when B.unless C.where D.although参考答案：C10.---Whydidn’tyouchatwiththatfriendlyforeignerjustnow?---I’dliketo，butthetroublewas

hesaidwashardformetounderstand．A．whatwhich

B．whatthat

C．thatthat

D．thatwhat参考答案：D11.Theteacherhasto_____thetwostudentsastheyarealwaystalkinginclass.A.pickup

B.setup

C.splitup

D.useup参考答案：C12.Thereisn’tmuchworktodothiscomingSaturday,whichispartofthereason________Iplantovisitmyunclethen.A.which B.where C.why D.because参考答案：C句意:我本周六没有多少事要做,这就是我打算那时去拜访叔叔的部分原因。根据句意和句子结构,本空需要关系词引导定语从句修饰reason,并在从句中作原因状语,故应用关系副词why。13.Themanager’sconfidentwordshaveourdoubtsabouthowtheplanwillbecarriedout.A.gottenup B.takenup C.clearedup D.givenup参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。句意:经理自信的话语解决了我们对如何实施这个计划的疑问。getup"起床";takeup"占据,开始从事";clearup"解答,解决";giveup"放弃"。根据句意可知,应选C项。14.“Please”and“Thankyou”arewordswhichareveryhelpfulwhengreetingotherpeople,andbuying____or____.A.good;service

B.goods;services

C.good;services

D.goods;services参考答案：D略15.—Didanysignscomeupbeforetheearthquake?—Yes.Unusualthings

allthosedays,forexample,anumberofanimalsgotouttheirhomes.A．happening

B．werehappening

C．hashappened

D．hadhappened参考答案：B16.I’vejustseennomorethanonecopyofGonewiththeWindinthebookshopopposite.Tom,goandbuy________back.A.one

B.any

C.it

D.some参考答案：C略17.

seemedasifnobodyknewanythingaboutthematter.

A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.One

参考答案：A二、新的题型18.句子转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）79.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehousetheroofofwhichisunderrepair.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse________________isunderrepair.80.Heisproudthathissoncanspeakfivelanguages.Heisproud________hisson’s________tospeakfivelanguages.81.Ifyoudoaswhatissuggestedabove,youwillfeelmuchbetterrightaway.________thesuggestionsabove,________youwillfeelmuchbetterrightaway.82.Middleschoolstudentsarenotallowedtousemobilephonesinschools.Middleschoolstudentsare________________usemobilephonesinschools.83.Sinceyouareadult,youaretoblameforwhatyouhavedone.________________youareanadult,youaretoblameforwhatyouhavedone.

参考答案：三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

ShareFlatsHappyValleybigflat,1roomreadyforuseimmediately.Quietandconvenient,fullyfurnished,parkview.$6,800includingbillswithmaid.Femalenonsmoker.Nopet.Sara25720836or10077809.

MovingSale2armchairs,red/brownat$400each;coffeetable,black,wood,$800;oilpainting,big,$900;Tianjincarpet,green37,$600;doublebed,$500;mirror,big,square,$500;fridge,big,double-door,$1000;oldpictures,$140,up,each;plants,bigandsmall.Tel:Weekend,2521-6011/Weekday,2524-5867.

Part-timeLaboratoryAssistantWantedRequiredbybusyelectronicscompanytohelpwithdevelopmentofcomputer.Shouldhaveanelectronicsdegreeandsomepracticalexperienceofworkinginanelectronicslaboratory.Hours9:30a.m.-1:00p.m.Mon.-Fri.Fourteendayspaidleave.Salary￥6598-10230dependentonexperience.Letterofapplicationto:Mrs.GChan,NOVAELECTRONICS,45GordonRd,HungHomKowloon.60.Theonewhoputonthefirstadprobablywantsto_______.A.rentabeautifulflatofherowninHappyValleyB.findanotherladytosharethecosttorentaflatC.shareherroominaflatwithwhoeverhasnopetD.takeonamaidtolookafterherselfandtheflat61.