湖北省黄冈市向桥乡中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

湖北省黄冈市向桥乡中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1._________onacleardayfarfromthecitycrowds,themountainsgivehimasenseofinfinitepeace.A.Walking

B.Whenoneiswalking

C.Ifwalking

D.Whenwalking参考答案：B2.Thehighinterestratesmadeitdifficultforhimtorepaytheloans.

,hehadtostruggleto

theirrepayments.

A.Instead/makeupfor

B.Asaresult/catchupwithC.Therefor/catchupon

D.Asaconsequence/payback参考答案：C3.Aftercreatingarecordinthemorning,JenniferConnolly,anathletefromAmerica

herownrecordat27.92secondsinthenight’sfinal.

A.promoted

B.accomplished

C.refreshed

D.evolved参考答案：选C,JenniferConnoly在上午创造了记录,晚上又刷新了记录,故选C。4.---Whatdoyouthinkmadehermothersoangry?---______theexam.A.Becauseshedidn’tpassB.HernotpassingC.Shedidn’tpassD.Becauseofhernotpassing参考答案：B5.——Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.——Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone______it.A.willhavestolen

B.mighthavestolen

C.shouldhavestolen

D.musthavestolen参考答案：B6.—I’msorryIhavefailedagaininthemathexam.—

？You’vebeenworkinghardatthesubject.A.How

B.Howcome

C.Whynot

D.When参考答案：B

7.Wehavephonedherseveraltimes,butunfortunatelysheisstilloutof_________.

A.order

B.control

C.sight

D.reach参考答案：D8.

Manystudentsdidn’trealizetheimportanceofstudy_______theyleftschool.A.when

B.until

C.after

D.unless参考答案：D9.HurricaneSandy,oneofthebiggeststormsever，hittheEastCoastoftheUSonOct.29，___________transportation．A．shuttingdownB．toshutdown

C．shutdown

D．tohaveshutdown参考答案：A10.Therainyweatherlastedforacoupleofdays,completely_______ourplanforapicnic.A.beingruined

B.toruin

C.ruined

D.ruining参考答案：D【考点】现在分词【试题解析】分析句子，可知空格的词要充当非谓语动词，在句子中做结果状语。由于ruin与主语rainyweather之间是主动关系，故用现在分词。根据句意，可知选D。句意：下雨的天气持续了几天，完全破坏了我们的野餐计划。11.—Whatclothesshouldweweartoattendtheball?

—Dress________youlike.A.however

B.what

C.whatever

D.how参考答案：A12.---Wheredidyouseethesponsor,Madame?

---Itwasinthesupermarket__________Iwasdoingsomeshoppingwithmyhusband.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：B略13.—Tony_______whatIdidannoyingthoughhedidn’tsayanything.—Soyouthinkyouwillhavetomakeanapology?A.couldfind B.shouldhavefoundC.mightfind D.musthavefound参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词+havedone。句意：—Tony一定觉得我做的事很烦人，尽管他什么也没说。—所以你认为你得道歉吗?。由“whatIdid”可知，此处是对过去事情有把握的推测，musthavedone“一定是做某事了”。故选D项。【点睛】情态动词+havedone结构：1.“must+have+过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句.如：Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2.“can/could+have+过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱.如：Hecan'thavefinishedtheworksosoon.3.“may/might+have+过去分词”表示对已发生动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点.这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could.如：Theymaynothaveknownitbeforehand.4.“need+have+过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余.如：Ineedn'thaveboughtsomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame.5.“should/oughtto+have+过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,oughtto的语气比should强一些.如：Yououghtto/shouldhavestudiedharder.你本应该更努力学习的.（但没有）Heoughtn'tto/shouldn'thavedonethat.他本来就不该做那件事.（可是做了）6.“would＋have＋过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或oughtto那样含有责备之意.如：Iguessthepoetwouldhavebeenabouttwentywhenshewroteherfirstpoem.Anotherworkerwouldn'thaveactedlikethat.分析句子可知，由“whatIdid”可知，此处是对过去事情有把握的推测，musthavedone“一定是做某事了”。故选D项。14.Hisattitudetowardslifeismorepositiveincomparisonto

heheldoneyearago.A．theone

B．one

C．that

D．it参考答案：A略15.﹣I'mthinkingofthetesttomorrow．I'mafraidIcan'tpassthistime．﹣_______!I'msureyou'llmakeit．（）A．Cheerup B．Goodluck C．Noproblem D．Goahead参考答案：A﹣﹣﹣我正在想着明天的考试，我恐怕我会失败（考试不及格）．﹣﹣﹣振作起来！我相信你会成功的．B项"祝你好运"；C项"没问题"；D项"说吧，做吧"；根据答句中的提示"I'msureyou'llmakeit"可知，我相信对方会成功，是在鼓励对方，给对方加油打气，让对方振作起来，以百倍的信心参加考试，故选A．本题考查情景交际．解答此类题目首先应该读懂句意，分析上下文语境和逻辑关系．其次对每个选项中的交际用语的适用情况要掌握，根据语境锁定正确答案．关键平时学习中要对交际用语多积累多总结反复记忆．16.-Mum，IlookforwardtohavinganIPhoneXformybirthday-Well,you

haveoneifyouperform,wellinthis

exam.Imeanit!A.must B. should

C.shall

D.might参考答案：C17.Everything,unlessotherwise______,willgoonasplanned.

A.stating

B.states

C.tostate

D.stated

参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A24-year-oldLongIslandmanwaschargedearlyThursdaymorningaftercrashinghiscarandkillinghisgirlfriendwhiledrivingoverthespeedlimit.KevinDaly41(sentence)tonearlythreeyearsinprisonafterlosingcontrolof42partnerAliceHicks’caronacountryroad4380mph.ShewasapassengerintheMini-cooperandwasthrownfromthecar44hecrashedintoanothervehicle45(move)intheoppositedirection.Daly,24,deniedcausing46(die)bydangerousdrivingandwasfoundguiltybyajury(陪审团)atTauntonCrownCourt.ThecourtheardthatneitherDaly47MissHicks,22,waswearingseatbeltsatthetimeofthecollisionthathappenedonNovember17,2011.NBCNewYorkreportsKevinDaly,wasdrivingonCountyRoad83,whentheroadwasblockedbyatruckthatwaswaiting48(turn)right.Witnessesdescribed49Dayhadlittleornochanceofstoppingbehindthestilltrafficandheturnedtoavoidthevan50hitaMazdaontheothersideoftheroad.

参考答案：41.wassentenced，因为超速驾驶致女友死亡，背叛入狱三年，sentence此处是判刑的意思，故用被动。

42.his，

此处无提示词，后面是名词，一般填形容词性物主代词或名词所有格，根据句意此处填his。43.at，以……速度，是固定搭配。44.when，根据上下文逻辑关系，此处应当是when引导的时间状语从句，45.moving，此处是现在分词做后置定语，一辆正在相反方向开的车。46.death，前面是cause，及物动词，后用名词作宾语。47.nor，neither…nor…是固定搭配，既不……也不……；48.toturn，waittodo等待做某事；49.that/how，that或how引导的宾语从句，根据句意都合适；最好是that；50.but，根据句意，转弯避免货车，但是撞上了一辆马自达轿车，故用but。

三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。BelowisahousingguideforstudentsgoingtoLondon.

Universityaccommodation(住所)officesManyuniversityaccommodationofficeshavetheirownlistofregisteredlandlords(房东).Othersalsoprovideinformationonaccommodationagenciesandotherhousingorganizations.Theadvantageofusingyouruniversityaccommodationofficeisthatyoucangetsomesupportifyouhaveaproblem.Thedisadvantageisthattheyareunlikelytohaveenoughregisteredlandlordstohousesalltheirstudents.Propertypapers:LootandRentingLootisanimportantsource(来源)ofinformationaboutprivatehousingforco-renters.Theoffersarefromprivatelandlords,agenciesandindividualslookingforotherco-renters.Theyalsohaveawebsite:.TheadvantageofusingLootisthattherearesomeexcellentbargains.Thedisadvantageisthatthereisnoqualitycontrolovertheoffers.Rentingisanotherusefulpaper.Theoffersinthispaperaremainlyfromaccommodationagencies.Theirwebsiteisatwww.renting.co.uk.AccommodationagenciesThemajorityofrentedaccommodationinLondonisprobablyadvertisedthroughaccommodationagencies.Theadvantageofusingaccommodationagenciesisthat:youwillhaveaccesstoalargenumberofaccommodations.Agoodagentwilllistentoyourrequirementsandcansaveyoutimeinlookingfortherightaccommodation.Thedisadvantageisthattheywillmakearangeofchargestopotentialrenters.NoticeboardsAroundtheuniversitiesyouwillfindanumberofnoticeboardswhereoffersofaccommodationwillbeposted.Thesewilleitherbefromlandlordsorfromstudents.Someuniversitieswillalsohaveonlinenoticeboardswherestudentscanadvertisetootherstudents.Advertisementsfromstudentscanbeanexcellentwaytofindaccommodation.However,advertisementsfromlandlordscanbeproblematic.

WordofmouthSomeofthebesthousinginLondonisneveradvertisedbutispassedonfromonegroupofstudentstoanotherbywordofmouth.Itmightbethatyoucanfindoutaboutgoodoffersfromfinalyearstudents.However,don’tsupposethatjustbecauseyouhavefoundoutabouthousingfromafrienditisnecessarilygoingtobebetterthanthatfoundthroughanyothersource.Family

FacedwiththeveryhighrentschargedinLondon,somestudentsandtheirparentswillconsiderbuyingasanalternative.Insomecasesthismightbeagoodchoice.35.WhatistheadvantageofusingLoot?

A.IthasmoreoffersfromaccommodationagenciesthanRenting.

B.Itgivesyoupersonalinformationaboutotherco-renters.

C.Theirwebsiteisdesignedmainlyforstudents.

D.Therearesomegoodbargains.36.Agoodagentcanhelpyou____.A.knowmorepeople

B.findcheapaccommodationC.gettherightaccommodationquicklyD.getfreeinformationaboutmostaccommodations37.Theinformationpassedonbywordofmouthisimportantbecause____.

A.itisbetterthanthatfoundthroughanyothersource

B.ithelpsyoufindsomeofthebesthousingneveradvertised.

C.thefinalyearstudentsalwaysofferbetterinformation

D.thelandlordshavelittlevaluableinformation

38.ForstudentsgoingtoLondo