江苏省镇江市上会中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

江苏省镇江市上会中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.I

hereearlier.Ineverthoughttheearwouldbreakdownhalfway.

A.couldcome

B.shouldcome

C.wouldhavecome

D.mayhavecome

参考答案：C2.Militaryhelicoptersdroppedfoodandmedicinetotheearthquakesurvivorsthatremained________inremotemountainvillages.A.cutoff

B.paidoff

C.putoff

D.laidoff参考答案：A3.Hehesitatedforalittlewhilebeforekickingtheball.Otherwise,he_______agoal.

A.hadscored

B.wouldhavescored

C.scored

D.wouldscore

参考答案：B4.Kindwordscanbeshortandeasy_______,buttheirechoesaretrulyendless.A.tospeak

B.speaking

C.tobespoken

D.beingspoken参考答案：A5.

Peopletakingthetherapylearnwhatscientists_____foryears—laughteristhebestmedicine.

A.know

B.knew

C.haveknown

D.hadknown参考答案：C6.Getting_______

mostvotes,Jackwasappointedas_______

monitor.

A.the;a B./;a C.the;the D.the;/参考答案：D7.---Wouldyoupleaselistentomeexplain?---________I’vehadenoughofit.A.Notmorelies!

B.Nomoresecrets!C.Nomoreexcuses!

D.Notmoreexplanations!参考答案：8.Iamsogladthatmyjobinterview________besosuccessful,whichisfarfrommyexpectation.A.might

B.would

C.should

D.must参考答案：C9.Ihavedecidedthatthecourseofconduct(行动)Iamfollowingis_____withmysenseofresponsibilityaspresidentintimeofwar. A.compulsory B.conventional C.controversial D.consistent参考答案：D 10.You’dbetterbeginthepreparationsnowandthemostimportantthingistocheck______thelaboratorycanbeusedforthetests.

A.where

B.when

C.what

D.that参考答案：B略11.______theorangetreessufferedseveredamagefromastorminthesummer,thefarmersareexpectingasharpdeclineinharveststhisautumn.

A.Since

B.Though

C.Unless

D.Before参考答案：A12.Thisisthearticlewrittenbyhim_______Ispoketoyouabout． A．where

B．whom

C．when

D．which参考答案：D13.—Howdoyoufindyournewpen?—Wow,_____.It’sreallyworththemoneyIpaid.

A.quitebychance B.itliesinmydrawer C.it’swellwritten

D.itwritesverywell参考答案：D14.—Iwenttoworkonfootyesterday,thoughit_________ratsanddogs.—You_________bybus.Itwaslikelytogetacold.A.israining;musthavegone

B.rained;wouldgoC.wasraining;shouldhavegone

D.haverained;couldhavegone参考答案：C15.Thedriverbrakedhardtoavoid

achildcominginhisway.A．hit

B．tohit

C．hitting

D．tohavehit参考答案：C16.Itdoesn’tmatterhowmanytimesyoufail；_________mattersishowmanytimesyoustandupandtryagain．A．which

B．that

C．who

D．what参考答案：D17.Theboywasallowedtoplaycomputergames

hefinishedhishomework．

A．incase

B．bythetime

C．onconditionthat

D．ifonly参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Wanttoimproveyourmind?Alittlebitofefforteverydaygoesalongway.Herearesomesimpleactionsthatcouldhelpyoubecomeasmarterperson.___16___Thinkabouthowtomakemoremoney,howtosolveadailyproblemyouhave,interestingmovieideas’oranythingelse.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatsubjectyourideasfallintoaslongasyou’reworkingyourbrain.Readnewspapers.___17___You’lllearntoformyourownopinions.You’llalsohavealotmoretotalkaboutatpartiesorwithfriends.InsteadofwatchingTV,watcheducationalvideos.___18___Andyoucanlearnalotfromotherpeople’sexperiences.Invideos,theinformationisoftenpresentedinanunderstandable,memorableway,soyoucanbesureitwillstickinyourmind.___19___Ifyoufindsomeonetodiscusssomethingwith,youcanaddtoeachother’sknowledgeandgainnewideas.Also,whenyoucanexplainideastosomeoneelse,itmeansyou’vemasteredthem.YoucanevensharewhatyoulearnontheInternet.Hangoutwithpeoplewhoaresmarterthanyou.___20___Everyday,youshouldtrytohaveacoffeedateorwalkwithsomeonewhoinspiresyou.Alwaysbewillingtolearn.Askasmanyquestionsaspossible.Ifyouarealwaysaroundpeoplewhoaremoreknowledgeablethanyou,you’llhavenochoicebuttolearnmore.A.Trytobegoodatyourjob.B.Comeupwith10ideaseveryday.C.Don’talwaysfollowothers’advice.D.Sharewhatyoulearnwithotherpeople.E.Spendasmuchtimeasyoucanwithwisepeople.F.Sometimes,it’smoreexcitingtowatchsomethingthantoreadit.G.Itwillhelpyoubecomemoreawareoftheimportantthingshappeningaroundtheworld.参考答案：16.B

17.G

18.F

19.D

20.E本文主要就如何让人变得更聪慧提出几点意见。16.B考查上文和句意理解。本段中列举了一些想法，且最后一句也是在说想法，可知本段的主题句是：每天想十个点子。故选B.17.G考查上文和句意理解。根据本段主题句：读读报纸。而后文也是在列举读报纸的好处，可知此处应该是说，它会帮你对正在发生的世界大事有更多的认识，也是读报纸的好处。故选G.18.F考查上文和句意理解。根据本段主题句：不要看电视，而看教育视频。可知下文进一步解释看教育视频的好处：有时候，看东西比阅读东西更令人兴奋。故选F.19.D考查上文和句意理解。根据下文是在讲述与人分享想法的过程，最后一句中的share也给出了提示，可知本段主题句：与别人分享所学。故选D.20.E考查上文和句意理解。根据本段主题句：和比你聪明的人在一起。下文对此进一步说明：和睿智的人尽可能多地相处。故选E.三、阅读理解19.ItwasintheVictorianEra(维多利亚时期)thatthenovelbecametheleadingformofliteratureinEnglish.Mostwritersweremoreconcernedtomeetthetastesofthemiddleclass.ThebestknownworksoftheperiodincludedtheworksofCharlesDickensandtheBrontésistersandothers.CharlesDickenscameontheliterarysceneinthe1830s.DickenswrotevividlyaboutLondonlifeandthe111]strugglesofthepoor.Mostofhisworkswerewritteninaveryhumorousstyle,whichwaspopularwithreadersofallclasses.TheBrontésisterswereEnglishwritersofthe1840sand1850s.Theybegantowritefromearlychildhood.In1846theypublishedthefirstbookattheirownexpenseaspoets;however,theirbookattractedlittleattention,sellingonlytwocopies.Thenthesistersturnedtowritingnovels,eachproducinganovelinthefollowingyear.AninterestinruralmattersandthechangingsocialandeconomicsituationofthecountrysidemaybeseeninthenovelsofThomasHardyandanumberofothers.Literatureforchildrendevelopedasasinglestyle.Someworksbecamewell－known,suchasthoseofLewisCarrollandEdwardLear.Adventurenovelswerewrittenforadultsbutarenowgenerallygroupedinthelistforchildren.HelenBeatrixPotterwasanEnglishauthorattheendoftheVictorianEra,bestknownforherchildren'sbooks,whichfeaturedanimalcharacters.Inherthirties,Potterpublishedthehighlysuccessfulchildren'sbookTheTaleofPeterRabbitin1902.24．WhatcanweknowaboutCharlesDickensfromthetext?A.HedescribedthestrugglesofthepoorinLondon.B.Heshowedaninterestinruralmattersinhiswriting.C.Hefocusedonchangingsocialandeconomicsituationofthecountryside.D.Hepublishedthehighlysuccessfulchildren'sbook.25．WhichisTRUEabouttheBrontésisters?A.TheywereEnglishwritersofthe1830s.B.Theypaidtohavetheirfirstbookpublished.C.Theybegantheirwritingfromadulthood.1111]D.Theirfirstbookwassuccessful.111]1111]26．Theauthorstatesinthelastparagraphthat________．A.societychangedrapidlyintheVictorianEraB.ThomasHardywasnotasfamousasLewisCarrollC.EdwardLearwasfamo