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广东省清远市黄岗中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Allthephotographsinthisbook,_______statedotherwise,datefromthe1970s.A.until
B.once
C.if
D.unless参考答案:D2.—AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?
—_____.Imighthavetowork.
A.Itdepends
B.Thankyou
C.Soundgreat
D.Don’tmentionit参考答案:A3.Therewasnothingtodobut
tillmothercameback.
A.waited
B.waiting
C.towait
D.wait参考答案:D略4.Evidencecameup_____specificspeechsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungas6monthsold.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.whose参考答案:C11.Afterthelongjourney,theWhitesreturnedhome,___________.A.safelybuttired
B.safebuttired
C.safeandtiring
D.safelyandtiring参考答案:B6.Bythetimehearrives,allthework______,with______ourteacherwillbecontent.
A.willhavebeenaccomplished,which
B.willbeaccomplished,thatC.willhaveaccomplished,it
D.hadbeenaccomplished,him参考答案:A7.—_____thatmakesAndrewdifferentfromtheotherstudents?—Honesty,hardworkand,Isuppose,abitofimagination.
A.Doyouthinkwhatitis
B.Whatdoyouthinkitis
C.Whatdoyoubelieve
D.Whatdoyouthinkisit参考答案:B8.语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.
Tuesday A.cucumber
B.June
C.lunch
D.bury 2. recoverA.rose
B.seldom
C.some
D.today3. paint
A.anger B.uncle
C.bank
D.fond4. branch
A.chemistry
B.touch
C.headache
D.school5. dialogue
A.material B.special C.piano
D.diamond参考答案:1-5ACDBD略9.Is
it
in
the
factory__you
visited
last
week__this
kind
of
car
is
made﹖A./that
B.where,when
C.
where,that
D,/when参考答案:A10.______therightdecisions_______thefutureisprobablythemostimportantthingswe'lleverdoinourlives.A.Making;concerned
B.Tomake;concerningC.Tomake;concerned D.Making;concerning参考答案:D解析:Makingtherightdecisions是动名词短语作主语;concerning是介词,意为“关于”。11.—DoyoulikethelatestmovieLostinThailand?—
A.Ofcourse
B.Notreally
C.Idepends
D.That’sright参考答案:B12.Thestudent_____inthegamesontheMP4didn’tnoticehisteacherbehindhim.A.absorbing
B.beabsorbedC.toabsorb
D.absorbed参考答案:D【详解】考查固定搭配。beabsorbedin…为固定搭配,意为“专心(做)某事,聚精会神(做)某事”。本句句意为“那个专心于MP4游戏的学生没有注意到他后面的老师”,此处是过去分词作定语,根据语境可知D项符合题意,故选D。13.-Haveyoubroughtthephotoofyourfamily?
-Yes,I____itthewholemorning.
A.wouldlookfor
B.lookedfor
C.havebeenlookingfor
D.hadlookedfor参考答案:B14.Theyoungmanhas______experience.Heprobablycan’tdothatjob.A.few
B.littleC.some
D.any参考答案:B考查名词,句意:这个年轻人几乎没有经验,他可能做不了那份工作。Experience作“经验”之意时,为不可数名词,作“经历”之意时,为可数名词,且根据句意可知,此处的experience表示“经验”,故不可用few,some,或any修饰,故选B.15.________hissparetimethathisEnglishhasimprovedalot.A.Sogoodusedoeshemakeof
B.SuchgoodusedoeshemakeofC.Hemakesverygooduseof
D.Hemakessogooduseof参考答案:B16.
“_____thejobwithme,”shesaidinahesitativevoice,“andI’llseewhatIcandowithit.”
A.Leaving
B.Toleave
C.Havingleft
D.Leave参考答案:D17.Thefilmhasgotmanyawards,but_________saytheyhaveaclearunderstandingofwhatthedirectorwantstoexpress.
A.many
B.few
C.nobody
D.anybody参考答案:B二、新的题型18.TimeforaBrainstormAbrainstormisasessionwhereasmallgroupofpeoplecometogethertosolveaproblem.Peoplevoicespontaneousideas,sometimesjustshouting,andanote-takerwritesthemalldown.
36
Bygettingdifferentideasoutthere,ideasaresaidtobounceoffeachotherandevencanhelpsolvetheproblemathand.Brainstormingisoftenagroupexercisebutindividualscanalsoconductpersonalbrainstorms.___37
Hedefineditasusingthebraintostormacreativeproblemanddosoincommando(突击队)fashion,witheachstormerattackingthesameobjective.Accordingtohim,,itwaseasiertotonedownawildideathanthinkupanewone.Heplacedimportanceonthecollectionofasmanyideasaspossibleanddismissedscientificthinking.Brainstorminghasbecomeoneofthemostpopularwaystosolveproblemsandholddiscussioninschoolsandbusinesses.Manystudentsbrainstormforagroupassignmentorevenforapersonalessay.SarahGrace,24,isanAustralianmarketinganalystandusesbrainstormingduringallhercreativeduties.Shethinksbrainstormingisthebestwaytoworkasateam.Thesessionsgeteveryoneonthesamepage,everyonemovingtogetherandwithaclearunderstandingaboutthefoundationsofaneventoridea.
38
.However,abigproblemwithbrainstormingiscreatingamessthatleadspeoplefurtherawayfromasolution.___39
Ifyoudon’thaveastrongmoderatororleaderofthebrainstorm,cangoreallyofftrack,andpeoplejuststartdiscussingsomethingtotallydifferent.Brainstormingcansometimesconfusethehumanbrain.
40
Ifyoubrainstormtoomuchandyourpageisfilledupwithallthemessylinks,youcanpaintyourselfintoabitofcomerandgettrappedwithideas.Youneedtomovepastbrainstormingassoonasyouhavesomethingworkable.A.Theideascanbesmart,strangeorcrazy.B.Itiscausedbyalackofdirectionfromaleader.C.Brainstormingreallyhelpsherorganizeherthoughts.D.Brainstormingreallyisthebestwaytobuildteamspirit.E.Itcanopentoomanydoorsandnotsuggestacleardirection.F.Brainstormswerepopularizedinthe1940sbyAmericanadvertisingbossAlexOsborn.G.Theycanbewords;phrases,paragraphsandanythingthatcanhelpanswerthequestion.参考答案:36-40.AFDBE三、阅读理解19.
Who’sincontrolofyourlife?Who’spullingyourstrings?Forthemajorityofus,it’sotherpeople—society,colleagues,friends,familyorourreligiouscommunity.Welearnedthiswayofoperatingwhenwewereveryyoung,ofcourse.Wewerebrainwashed.Wediscoveredthatfeelingimportantandfeelingacceptedwasaniceexperienceandsowelearnedtodoeverythingwecouldtomakeotherpeoplelikeus.AsOscarWildeputsit,“Mostpeopleareotherpeople.Theirthoughtsaresomeoneelse’sopinions,theirlivesamimicry,theirpassionsaquotation.”
Sowhenpeopletellushowwonderfulweare,itmakesusfeelgood.Welongforthisgoodfeelinglikeadrug—weareaddictedtoitandseekitoutwhereverwecan.Therefore,wearesoeagerfortheapproval(赞同)ofothersthatweliveunhappyandlimitedlives,failingtodothethingswereallywantto.Justasdrugaddictsandalcoholicsliveworsenedlivestokeepgettingtheirfix(一剂毒品),weworsenourownexistencetogetourownconstantfixofapproval.
But,justaswithanydrug,thereisapricetopay.Thepriceoftheapprovaldrugisfreedom—thefreedomtobeourselves.Thetruthisthatwecannotcontrolwhatotherpeoplethink.Peoplehavetheirownagenda,andtheycomewiththeirownbaggageand,intheend,they’remoreinterestedinthemselvesthaninyou.Furthermore,ifwetrytolivebytheopinionsofothers,wewillbuildourlifeonsinkingsand.Everyonehasadifferentwayofthinking,andpeoplechangetheiropinionsallthetime.Thepersonwhotriestopleaseeveryonewillonlyendupgettingexhaustedandprobablypleasingnooneintheprocess.
Sohowcanwetakebackcontrol?Ithinkthere’sonlyoneway—makeaconsciousdecisiontostopcaringwhatotherpeoplethink.Weshouldguideourselvesbymeansofasetofvalues—notvaluesimposedfromtheoutsidebyothers,butinnatevalueswhichcomefromwithin.Ifwearedrivenbythesevaluesandnotbythechangingopinionsandvaluesystemsofothers,wewillliveamoreauthentic,effective,purposefulandhappylife.
72.WhatOscarWildesaysimpliesthat
.
A.wehavethought
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