2022年福建省南平市樟湖中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年福建省南平市樟湖中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.–DidJackcomebackearlylastyear?

--Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock_____hearrivedhome.A.before

B.when

C.since

D.that参考答案：B2.---HasyourfathercomebackfromAfrica?---Yes,buthe______hereforonlythreedaysbeforehiscompanysenthimtoJapan.A.was

B.hasbeen

C.willbe

D.wouldbe参考答案：A略3.30．A（n）____isanofficialdocumentofferedbyauniversityorotherhighereducationproviderwhenyouhavecompletedacourseortraining．

A．certificate

B．identity

C．permit

D．passport

参考答案：A略4.WhenOnMay8th,"MostBeautifulTeacher"ZhangLiliinthecityofJiamusi,Heilongjiangprovince,savedherstudents____byabus,butcouldn'tescapefromthetragedyherself.A.beingrunover

B.beingrunacross

C.frombeingrunover

D.frombeingrunacross参考答案：C5.Iremembermydaughterusedtoasksomequestionsthatgirls_______wouldask.A.twiceherage

B.twicesooldasshe

C.astwiceoldasher

D.twiceoldasherage参考答案：A6.一HasTomfinishedhisjobyet?－Ihavenoideaofit；he

itthismorning．

A．did

B．wasdoing

C．hasbeendoing

D．hadbeendoing参考答案：B7.—Themanagerhascomebackfromhisbusinesstrip.Heisaskingyouforthereport.—Oh，mygod!Ihaven’tfinishedityet.Buthe_____backatthecompanytomorrow.A.wasexpected

B.willexpect

C.expected

D.willbeexpected参考答案：A由句意可知，Themanager现在已经返回，所以是过去被预期明天返回公司。句意：上文：经理已经出差回来了。他正在像你要报告。下文：噢，我的上帝！我还没有完成呢。但是他过去被认为是明天返回公司啊。故选A。8.-----Now,whereismyticket? -----______.Wewillbelateforthefilm.A.Takeiteasy

B.Comeon

C.Don’tworry

D.Takeyourtime参考答案：B9.Iwonderwhetherhishearingisokay______hehasturnedthetelevisionupveryloud. A.unless

B.although

C.until D.because参考答案：D我在想他的听觉是否正常，因为他把电视的声音放得太大了。根据句意可知此处应用原因状语从句。故选D。10.Topayforherson’seducation,shehastoworkthreejobsaday,

shedoesstreetcleaning,babysittingandwritingaswell．A．that

B．which

C．when

D．where参考答案：D【知识点】定语从句解析：先行词为抽象名词job,表示地点，故用where。【典型总结】where引导的定语从句修饰抽象名词有point，case，activity，position，job。11.She

greatimportance

regularexercises.A.ties;to

B.puts;to

C.attaches;toD.lays;on参考答案：C.12.MyfriendandI____gotothelibraryseveraltimesaweek,lateatnightandsometimesatlunchtime.

A.would

B.could

C.should

D.must参考答案：A13.ItisfairlycommoninAfricafor_____agroupofmusicianssurroundedbyotherswhoalsojoinintheperformance.A.thereare

B.therebeing

C.theretobe

D.therebe参考答案：C14.Thetrafficproblemwearelookingforwardtoseeing

shouldhaveattractedthelocalgovernment’sattention.

A．solving

B．Solve

C．tosolve

D．solved

参考答案：D15.Big

data

is

the

driving

force

behind

this

zone?s

development,

a

steady

stream

of

new

big

data

construction

projects

constantly

_______.

A.

being

introduced

B.

introducing

C.

having

introduced

D.

to

be

introduced

参考答案：A16.Sherunsmuchfasterthan_____inherclass.

A.anyboy

B.anyotherboy

C.anyotherboys

D.anyboys参考答案：A17.Motheropenedtheenvelope,then

theletterandbegantoreadittous.A.foldingB.unfolding

C.folded

D.unfolded参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Doyoulikewritingafewparagraphseverydayaboutyourexperiences,hopes,memoriesorfeelings?Ifyoudon’t,it’stimetomakeachangenow.Writejustafewparagraphseverydayaboutyourexperiences,hopes,memoriesandfeelings,andyouwillimmediatelybegintoexperiencebenefitstoyourpersonalgrowthandpotential.Youwillgraduallybecomebetteratexpressingyourself.___16___However,

when

youbecomelazywithwords,youfinditismoredifficulttodescribefeelings,shareexperiencesandmakeyourselfunderstood.___17___Asyouwriteaboutmemories,itislikeopeninganoldphotoalbum.Yourpenbeginstoexplorefeelingsanddetailsyouhaveforgottenanddreamsyouhaveleftbehind.Yousuddenlyrememberpeopleyouwouldliketocontactagain.Writingisanactivitythatavoidsdistraction(使人分心的事)longenoughforyoutoexplorethosewonderfulmomentsofthepast.Sometimestheyarefrightening.___18___Writingaboutdailyexperiencesandfeelingsprovidesarecordedhistorythatwillinfluencehowyoumakefuturedecisions.___19___Theylearnedfromwhathadhappenedbefore.Yourhistoryisimportant.Don’tletitbeforgotten.Writingremindsyouofyourdreamsandkeepsyoumovingtowardthem.Itisameansofkeepingtrackofyourpurposeandthegoalsthatwillleadyoutoachievethem.___20___Itshowswhenyouhavebeendistractedandmayneedtogiveallyourattentionagaintoyourwriting.Writingalittleeverydaycouldprovidethematerialthatsomedaybecomesapublishedbook.WhenIwroteaboutmydepressionandmyfour-year-oldgranddaughterwhogotlostinthemountains,Ineverdreameditwouldbeinabook.A.Youwillrememberthingslongforgotten.B.Writingkeepsyouenergeticandfullofimaginationallthetime.C.Sometimestheyarewonderfulandalmostalwaystheyarehelpful.D.Soonerorlater,youaresurelytobecomeagreatprofessionalwriter.E.Reviewingwhatyouhavewrittenisaperfectwaytoseeyourprogress.FThere’sareasonthatthegreatestleadersinhistorywerestudentsofhistory.G.Whenyouwritedaily,youcanalwaysbeamazedathowquicklyyourwritingskillsimprove.参考答案：16.G

17.A

18.C

19.F

20.E本文是一篇说明文。文章告诉我们：每天写几段关于你的经历、希望、回忆的文章，你会立刻开始体验到对你个人成长和潜能的益处。【16题详解】上文提示“你会逐渐变得更善于表达自己。”承接上文，G项Whenyouwritedaily,youcanalwaysbeamazedathowquicklyyourwritingskillsimprove.（当你每天写作的时候，你总是会惊讶于你的写作技巧进步的如此之快。）切题。该项中的quicklyyourwritingskillsimprove和上文中的expressingyourself相吻合。故选G。【17题详解】下文提示“当你写回忆的时候，就像打开一本旧相册。”承接下文，A项Youwillrememberthingslongforgotten.（你会记得很久以前忘记的事情。）切题。故选A。【18题详解】上文提示“写作是一种长期避免分心的活动，可以让你探索过去那些美好的时刻。有时它们很可怕。”承接上文，C项Sometimestheyarewonderfulandalmostalwaystheyarehelpful.“有时它们很棒，而且几乎总是有益的。”切题。该项中的Sometimes与上文的Sometimes相吻合，故选C。【19题详解】上文提示“记录下你的日常经历和感受，这段记录下来的历史将会影响你未来的决定。”再根据下文提示“他们从以前发生的事情中学到了东西。”承接上下文，F项There'sareasonthatthegreatestleadersinhistorywerestudentsofhistory.（有一个理由就是历史上最伟大的领袖都是学历史的）切题。关键词是history，故答案为F。【20题详解】上文提示“它是一种记录你的目的和目标的方法，这些目标将引导你实现它们。”再根据下文提示“当你分心的时候，它会显示出你可能需要再次把所有的注意力放在写作上。”承接上下文，E项Reviewingwhatyouhavewrittenisaperfectwaytoseeyourprogress.（回顾你所写的东西是一个来看看你进步的完美的方式。）切题。故选E。

三、阅读理解19.

Theprestigious(久负盛名)PekingUniversityandTsinghuaUniversityheldgraduationceremoniesonthesamedaythisyear.Thepresidentsofthetwouniversitiesdeliveredexcellentspeechesattheceremoniesastheyusedwords,phrasesorwaysofexpressionthatareverypopularontheInternetcurrently.Atthesametime,graduationspeechesbyotheruniversitypresidentswerealsounderthespotlightforthesamereason.Theirspeecheswerewarmlywelcomedbystudentsastheycontainedmanyfashionablewordstoday,suchas"floatingclouds"(meaning"toosmallandoflittleimportancetomention")and"gelivable"(meaning"veryhelpful").Inthespeeches,theseuniversitypresidentsrecalledcampuslifetogetherwithstudentsandfinallymovedalltheaudiences.Theywereverydifferentfromtheusualrunoflectures.

Manyuniversitypresidentshavechangedtheirregularmannerofaddressinggraduationceremoniesfromanadvisingandpreaching(说教)modetoamorefashionableandfunnyapproach.Theytrytousethosewordspopularamongyoungpeopleintheirspeeches.

Inthepast,universitypresidents'speecheswerecriticizedforbeingtoostandardandlackingsentiment.Now,theyquotefashionablewordsintheiraddresses,reflectingtheyarestartingtoadoptmoreeverydayattitudestostudents.Theuseofthesenewexpressionshastriggeredaheateddiscussion.Itfocusesonthequestionofwhetheruniversitypresidentsshouldspeakinaninformalwayatgraduationceremonies.

Supportersagreewiththenewapproach.Theyconsideritgoodtobuildclosetieswithstudentsbyusingtheyouth'sownwords.Opponentsarguethenewwayshavenopracticalvalueorsignificanceforeducationbutaremerelytopleasethoseleavinguniversity.56.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ShouldUniversityHeadsUseTermsofYouth

B.MustUniver