2022年湖北省武汉市二十六中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022年湖北省武汉市二十六中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Eggs,meat,vegetablesandotherfoodscaneasilybepoisonedbymicroorganismssuchas

.

A.phenomena

B.dilemma

C.diploma

.

D.bacteria参考答案：D略2.Theweather________beverycoldattimes,thoughit’susuallywarminspringinmyhome-town.

A.can

B.may

C.must

D.will参考答案：A略3.Isthereabookshoparound______IcanbuyanEnglishandChinesedictionary?

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what参考答案：B4.----Ifthishadhappenedtoyou,whatwouldyouhavedone?----Me?I________thealarm.A.wouldturnon

B.wouldhaveturnedonC.hadturnedon

D.musthaveturnedon参考答案：B5.They_____oftheterriblesituationinThailand,otherwisetheywouldn'thavegonethereforsightseeing.A．wouldn'thear

B．didn'thear

C．haven'theard

D．don'thear参考答案：B6.----Whatwasitthatcosthimthejob?

----________experience.Hewasalwaysverynervous.A.Lacked

B.Beinglacked

C.Lacking

D.Tobelacked参考答案：C7.Sointerestedintheancienttown_______thattheydecidedtostaythereforanotherfewdays.A.didthevisitorsget

B.gotthevisitorsC.didgetthevisitors

D.thevisitorsgot参考答案：A8.She______volleyballregularlyformanyyearswhenshewasyoung.A.wasplaying

B.played

C.hasplayed

D.hadplayed参考答案：B9.---Itiswhatparentssayanddothatreallymattersinchildren’scharactertraining.

---______.

A.Properly

B.Doubtfully

C.Simply

D.Absolutely参考答案：D略10.

athomereadingallday，theboyfeltVerylonelyandwishedtogoouttoplaywithhisfriends．

A.Leave

B．Leaving

C．Left

D．Toleave参考答案：C11.Wegotinmyfather'scarandheadedstraighthomeand__________,Isurelywouldhavebeenstuckinthestationforseveraldays.A.

hadInot

B.didInot

C.ifIdidn't

D.ifIhad参考答案：A12.—Amazingly,I’vemanagedtostartmyownshoponline!—______Itoldyouitwaseasy.A.Thereyouare!

B.Believeitornot.C.Howcome?

D.Yougotmethere!参考答案：A考查情景交际。A.Thereyouare!就是这样；B.Believeitornot.信不信由你；C.Howcome?为什么，怎么会这样；

D.Yougotmethere!你难住我了。句意：——真令人吃惊，我已经设法开我自己的网店了！——就是这样，我告诉过你很容易。根据情境选A.13.If

youwantto

seeadoctor,youfixadatewithhimaheadoftime.ThatisCommon

intheUSA.A.view

B.exerciseC.practice

D.reality参考答案：C.....................14.________manyAmericansbelievethere'sstillalottobedone,thatdoesn'tweakentheirsenseofObama'shistoricachievement.

A.While

B.Nowthat

C.Aslongas

D.Despite

参考答案：A15.Thetaskwasn’tworthoureffortsatall.Itmadelittle______nomatterhowhardweworked.

A.effect

B.use

C.result

D.difference参考答案：D16.—HaveyoueverheardthatBeijingpolicemenwillberequiredtolearnEnglishforthe2008OlympicGames?—Yeah,I

aboutitinTheBeijingMorningPost.

A．read

B．hadread

C．wouldread

D．willread参考答案：A17.Wespentmanyyearsstudyingtheformationofrocks,experiencingmanysufferingsandevendeath.Butourhardwork_____intheend,andwemadeit.A.paidoff

B.madeup

C.gaveaway

D.cameout参考答案：A二、新的题型18.ParentsModelHealthyEatingItshouldcomeasnosurprisethatthemorestressedparentsarenotwork,thegreatertheburdenontheirfamilyis.

____16____Afterall,themoretimeparentsspendworking,thelesstimeandenergytheyhavetoplanandpreparehealthfulmeals.Foryears,moststudieshavefocusedontheroleofworkingmotherswhilefatherswereignored.Theydidn’tlookatthefamilyasawhole,

____17____,addsanewwrinkletotherelationshipbetweenworkstressandfamilynutrition.Moms’workrelatedstressisstillacentralfactorinhowwellfamilieseatbecausetheytypicallydomostofthefoodshoppingandcooking.____18____Thestudyfoundthatwhenmomordadexperiencehighlevelsofworkrelatedstress,theirfamiliesareeatingone-and-a-halffewerfamilymealsperweek,andtheparentsthemselvesreporteatingfewerfruitsandvegetables,morefastfood,andarelesslikelytoeatbreakfastregularly.It’sworthnotingthatthestudylookedmainlyatlowincomefamilieswhobelongedtoethnicorminoritygroups.

____19____Buttheimplicationsarewideranging._____20_____Teachingkids,especiallyteenagers,tohelpwithgroceryshoppingandtocookactualmeals,insteadofjustputtingafrozenpizzainthemicrowave,couldbeanimportantpieceofthepuzzleinhelpingfamiliesimprovestheireatinghabits.A.Whenitcomestofamilynutrition,theentirefamilyplaysaroleevenkids.B.sothefindingsdon’tnecessarilyapplydirectlytoothertypesoffamiliesC.Butdad’sworkrelatedstresshasalargeimpact,too.D.Yet,thekids’stressmayinfluencethefamilies’nutrition,tooE.andattheroleoffathersinparticularF.It’salsoprobablynotasurprisethathiscannegativelyaffectafamily’snutritionG.Itisparentswhogivetheirkidsagoodmodeltodevelopagoodeatinghabit.参考答案：16.F

17.E

18.C

19.B

20.A这篇文章主要讲了父母塑造了健康的饮食，当提到家庭营养，全家人都扮演着角色，甚至是孩子们。16.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Afterall,themoretimeparentsspendworking,thelesstimeandenergytheyhavetoplanandpreparehealthfulmeals.可知这里意思是他们消极地影响着家庭的营养，这也不足为怪了，所以选F。17.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Foryears,moststudieshavefocusedontheroleofworkingmotherswhilefatherswereignored.Theydidn’tlookatthefamilyasawhole,可知这里意思是特别是父亲们扮演的角色，所以选E。18.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Thestudyfoundthatwhenmomordadexperiencehighlevelsofworkrelatedstress,theirfamiliesareeatingone-and-a-halffewerfamilymealsperweek,andtheparentsthemselvesreporteatingfewerfruitsandvegetables,morefastfood,andarelesslikelytoeatbreakfastregularly.可知这里意思是和压力有关系的父亲的工作会产生更大的影响，所以选C。19.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据It’sworthnotingthatthestudylookedmainlyatlowincomefamilieswhobelongedtoethnicorminoritygroups.可知这里意思是所以这个调查结果并不直接适用于其他类型的家庭，所以选B。20.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Teachingkids,especiallyteenagers,tohelpwithgroceryshoppingandtocookactualmeals,insteadofjustputtingafrozenpizzainthemicrowave,couldbeanimportantpieceofthepuzzleinhelpingfamiliesimprovestheireatinghabits.可知这里意思是当提到家庭营养，全家人都扮演着角色，甚至是孩子们，所以选A。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B．C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Howisitthatsiblings（兄弟姐妹）canturnoutsodiffcrcntly?Oneansweristhatinfacteachsiblinggrowsupinadifferentfamily．Thefirstbornis,forawhile,anonlychild,andthereforehasacompletelydifferentexperienceoftheparentsthanthosebornlater．Thenextchildis,forawhile,theyoungest,untilthesituationischangedbyanewarrival．Themotherandfatherthemselvesarcchangingandgrowinguptoo．Onesiblingmightliveinastableandclosefamilyinthefirstfewyears;anothermightberaisedinafamilycrisis,withadisappointedmotheroranangryfather．Siblingcompetitionwasidentifiedasanimportantshapingforceasearlyasin1918．Butmorerecently,researchershavefoundmanywaysinwhichbrothersandsistersarealastingforceineachothers'lives．Dr．AnnetteHendersonsaysfirstbornchildrenpickupvocabularymorequicklythantheirsiblings．Thereasonforthismightbethatthelaterchildrenaren'tgettingthesameone-on-onetimewithparents．Butthatdoesn'tmeanthattheyoungerchildrenhaveproblemswithlanguagedevelopment．Later-boorsdon'tenjoythatmuchtalkingtimewithparents,butinsteadtheyharvestlessonsfrombiggerbrothersandsisters,learningentirephrasesandgettinganunderstandingofsocialconceptssuchasthedifferencebetween"I"and"me”．ACambridgeUniversitystudyof140childrenfoundthatsiblingscreatedarichworldofplaythathelpedthemgrowsocially．Love-haterelationshipswerecommonamongthechildren．Eventhosesiblingswhofoughtthemosthadjustasmuchpositivecommunicationastheothersiblingpairs．Onewaychildrenseekmoreattentionfromparentsisbymakingthemselvesdifferentfromtheirsiblings,particularlyiftheyarecloseinage．Researchershavefoundthatthefirsttwochildreninafamilyaretypicallymoredifferentfromeachotherthanthesecondandthird．Girlswithbrothersshowtheirdifferencestoamaximumdegreebybeingmorefemininethangirlswithsisters．A2003re