2022-2023学年河南省平顶山市王店中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河南省平顶山市王店中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Lifeabroadwasnoteasyforhim,anditwasseveralyearsbeforehe________thewholecommunity.A.hadbeenfamiliarwith

B.gotfamiliarwithC.havebeenfamiliarwith

D.wouldbefamiliarwith参考答案：B略2.Withtheuseofhightechnologyintroduced,theaverageproductionofthiscompanyisincreasing.A.basically B.roughly C.steadily D.partially参考答案：C句意:随着引进的高科技的运用,这家公司的平均产量正在稳定地增长。steadily表示"稳定地",符合句意。basically表示"基本上";roughly表示"粗略地,大概地";partially表示"部分地"。3.．—Airport,please.Ihavetobethereby11.—

,butIwilldomybest.

A．Ican’tpromise

B．Noproblem

C．Allright

D．It’simpossible参考答案：A略4.Everyminuteshouldbemadefull____of____ourlessonswell.

A.touse;study

B.use;studying

C.use;tostudy

D.used;studying参考答案：C37.AfterthestorminBeijing,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,________urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A.which

B.who

C.where

D.what参考答案：B略6.As________rule,applesaresoldby______weightandeggsby_______dozen.A.a;不填；the

B.a;the;the

C.a;a;the

D.the;不填；不填参考答案：A7.Thenewmovie____________tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime．Apromises

B．agrees

C．pretends

D．intends参考答案：A8.Hesaid,

“MrBlack,introduceyourselftothem,please.”

He______MrBlack____tothem.

A.asked…tointroduceyourself

B.asked…tointroducehimself

C.told…introduceyourself

D.ordered…introducehimself参考答案：B9.He

asanationalheroforwinningthefirstgoldmedalforhiscountryintheOlympics.

A.regarded

B.wasregarded

C.hasregarded

D.hadbeenregarded参考答案：B解析：本题考查时态和被动语态的用法。regard……as……:把......当作......10.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.loseA.stone

B.polite

C.above

D.improve2.future

A.August

B.brush

C.useless

D.butcher3.society

A.friend

B.scientist

C.believe

D.field4.knifeA.foreign

B.autumn

C.singer

D.stronger5.roofsA.villages

B.stomachs

C.houses

D.radios

参考答案：1—5DCBAB略11.Wehavejustheardawarningontheradio_____________atyphoonmaybeonitsway．A．what

B．when

C．which

D．that参考答案：D12.I’vealways____DengXiaopingforhiscourageanddeterminationtopushChinaforward.A.lookeddownupon

B.lookedforwardto

C.lookedaroundfor

Dlookedupto参考答案：D考查动词短语辨析。Lookdownupon意为看不起，lookforwardto期待lookaroundfor四处寻找lookupto尊敬，句意为我总是尊敬邓小平，因为他推动中国进步的决心和勇气。13.

—Sorryforhavingkeptyouwaiting.Butforthetrafficjam,I__________20minutesearlier.—Nevermind.Ihaven’tbeenwaitingthatlong.A.arrived

B.wouldhavearrived

C.wouldarrive

D.hadarrived参考答案：B14.Hehadtotakethemedicinethreetimesaday,soastobe_____thepainintheleg．

A．farfrom

B．awayfrom

C．apartfrom

D．freefrom参考答案：D15.ItmaynotworkoutthatonelivinginanEnglish-speakingcountrywillacquirethelanguage________.A.effectively

B.fluentlyC.automatically

D.severely参考答案：C考查副词辨析。effectively有效地；fluently流利地；automatically自动地；severely严重地。句意：一个生活在一个以英语为母语的国家也许并不会自动掌握这门语言。根据句意选C。16.Duringthewartherewasaseriouslackoffood.Itwasnotunusualthateventhewealthyfamilieshadto________breadfordays.A.eatup

B.giveaway

C.gowithout

D.dealwith参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。根据上句Duringthewartherewasaseriouslackoffood可推测出应选择gowithout，表示“没有……/吃……勉强度过”。eatup“吃完”，giveaway“分发”，dealwith“应付，处理”，都不符合句子意思。30.ThismorningIhaddifficulty______someone______thatcar_____.A.finding;whoget;towork

B.tofind;thatgot;workedC.finding;whocouldget;working

D.infinding;got;towork参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.Intensephysicalexerciseisnottheonlywaytobetterhealth.Studiesshowthatwalkingseveraltimesaweekcanlowertheriskofmanydiseases.Theyincludeheartdisease,stroke,diabetes,boneloss,arthritis,anddepression.Walkingalsocanhelpyouloseweight.

Fastwalkingisgoodfortheheart.Itlowersthebloodpressure.Itraisestheamountofgoodcholesterolintheblood.Researcherssaywalkingcansharplyreducetheriskofsufferingaheartattack.

Studieshavealsoshownthatwalkingfor30minutesadaycandelayandpossiblypreventthedevelopmentofdiabetes.Peoplewhoareoverweighthaveanespeciallyhighrisktodevelopthisdisease.

Walkingstrengthensthemusclesandbuildsupthebonesthattheyareattachedto.Studiesshowthatwalkingcoulddecreasetheriskofdevelopingosteoporosis.Walkingcanalsohelpeasethepainofarthritisinareaswherebonesarejoined.Thisisbecausewalkingstrengthensthemusclesaroundthebones.

Expertssaywalkingisoneofthesafestwaystoexercise.Thereisalowriskofinjuries.Soitisgoodforpeoplewhoarestartinganexerciseprogramforthefirsttimeandforolderpeople.

Awalkingprogramiseasytostart.Youshouldwearlooseclothesandgoodshoes.Thereareshoesthataredesignedespeciallyforlotsofwalking.

Howfastshouldyouwalk?Forthebesteffect,doctorssayyoushouldwalkfastenoughtocauseyoutobreathehard.Yetyoushouldstillbeabletotalk．Letyourarmsmovefreelywhileyouwalk.

Therearenorulestostartingawalkingprogram.Youmightwalkshortdistances.Oryoumightwalkuphillstostrengthenyourlegmuscles.Healthexpertssayyoucangainthemostfromawalkingprogramifyouwalkataboutfivekilometersanhourfor30minutesaday.Youshoulddothisaboutfivetimesaweek.

Walkingto(71)______fit(72)______ofwalkingSuperioritiestootherexercisesTipstowalkersReducingtheriskofaheartattack?loweringthebloodpressure?raisinggoodcholesterolBeing(75)_________thanmanyotherwaysofexercise,especiallyforbeginnersor(76)__________Wearlooseclothesandgoodshoes．Walkfastenoughtocauseyoutobreathewith(78)______butstillabletotalk．Controllingthedevelopmentofdiabetes?helpingyou(73)______weightWalkwithyourarms(79)______freely．Decreasingtheriskofosteoporosisandarthritis?strengtheningthemuscles?(74)______upthebonesBeingeasytostart(77)______rulesWalkata(80)______ofabout5kilometersanhourfor30minutesadayand5timesaweek．Loweringtheriskofotherdiseases,suchasstroke,depressionandetc．参考答案：71．keep

72．Effects/Advantages/Benefits

73．lose

74.building

75．safer

76．elders

77．without

78．difficulty

79．moving

80．speed/rate三、阅读理解19.Iwasstandinginthecheckoutlinebehindawomanwholookedtobeinher60s.Whenitwasherturntopay,thecashiergreetedherbynameandaskedherhowshewasdoing.Thewomanlookeddown,shookherheadandsaid,“Notsogood.Myhusbandjustlosthisjobandmysonisuptohisoldtricksagain.Thetruthis,Idon'tknowhowI’mgoingtogetthroughtheholidays.”ThenshegavethecashierfoodstampsMyheartached.Iwantedtohelpbutdidn’tknowhow.ShouldIoffertopayforhergroceries,askforherhusband’sresume?

AsIwalkedintotheparkinglot,Ispottedthewomanreturninghershoppingcart.IrememberedsomethinginmypursethatIthoughtcouldhelpher.Itwasn'tahandfulofcashoranofferofajobforherhusband,butmaybeitwouldmakeherlifebetter.MyheartpoundedasIapproachedthewoman.

“Excuseme,”Isaid,myvoicetremblingabit,“Icouldn’thelpoverhearingwhatyousaidtothecashier.Itsoundslikeyou’regoingthroughareallyhardtimerightnow.I’msosorry.I’dliketogiveyousomething.”

Ihandedherthesmallcardfrommypurse.

Whenthewomanreadthecard’sonlytwowords,shebegantocry.Andthroughhertears,shesaid,“Youhavenoideahowmuchthismeanstome.”

Iwasalittlestartledbyherreply.Havingneverdoneanythinglikethisbefore,Ididn’tknowwhatkindofreactionImightreceive.AllIcouldthinktosaywas,“WoulditbeOKtogiveyouahug?”

Afterweembraced,Iwalkedbacktomycar-andbegantocrytoo.

Thewordsonthecardwere“YouMatter.”

Afewweeksearlier,acolleaguegavemeasimilarcardasencouragementforaprojectIwasworkingon.WhenIreadthecard,Ifeltawarmglowspreadinsideme.Deepl