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重庆南川水江中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Consideredtobealessdangerous
totobacco,"e-cigs"aretakingovertheWestasmoreandmorepeopleswitchoverwhentryingtokickthehabit.A.adjustment B.alternativeC.advertisement D.amusement参考答案:B【详解】考查名词辨析。A.adjustment调整,适应;B.alternative替代物,可供选择的事物;C.advertisement广告;D.amusement娱乐;句意:随着越来越多的人开始戒烟,被认为是危险程度更小的替代物—电子烟在西方国家变得流行起来了。根据句意可知使用电子烟作为烟草的替代品,故B项正确。2.________aboutthehealthandsoundgrowthofchildren,thewholesocietyarepayingmoreattentiontothemilkproduct.A.Concerning
B.Considering
C.Concerned
D.Considered参考答案:C3.Weshouldgivethedisabledencouragementtolive_________aswedo.A.asarichandfulllife
B.asrichandfullalife
C.soarichandfulllife
D.sorichandfullalife参考答案:B4.Thisstillleavesthequestionof______localpublicservicesshouldbeimprovedinthenextfiveyears.A.whose B.how C.when D.where参考答案:B5.Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardship
thelovewehaveforourfamiliesimportant.A.hadhe realized B. didherealiseC.theyrushed
D.rushedthey参考答案:B6.---Manypeopleinbigcitiescannotenjoylifeeventhoughtheyhavehouses,carsandidealjobs.---Sub-healthmaypartially______it..A.standfor
B.callfor
C.answerfor D.accountfor参考答案:D试题分析:考查固定词组。A代表B需要C回答D对…负有责任,原因是,句意:亚健康可能会部分解释它。故选D。7.—WillyougototheWorldExpoinShanghaibybullettrainaftertheExamination?—_______
Imaygobyair.A.Whynot?
B.Notreally.
C.Howcome?
D.Oh,great.参考答案:B8.Blessyourheart,Iknowyoudidn'tbreakthevase________.Don'tcry!A.onpurpose
B.byaccident
C.onbusiness
D.bymistake参考答案:A9.ThecitywasbuiltbyAlexander1,300yearsago,after______manystreetsandplacesarenamed.
A.when
B.which
C.where
D.whom参考答案:D10.—Didn’tyouwarnhimofthedangerofsmoking?—Idid,buthejust_________listen.A.mustn’t
B.needn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.wouldn’t参考答案:D11.Wesentheracopyofthisbook__________herpartinthecreation.A.insearchof B.inacknowledgementof C.infavorof D.inhonorof参考答案:B【详解】考查介词词组辨析。句意:我们寄给她这本书的副本,以感谢她在创作中所起的作用。A.insearchof寻找;B.inacknowledgementof以感谢,感谢;C.infavorof赞成;D.inhonorof纪念。结合句意可知,寄书给他是为了感谢他。故选B项。12.Aconcertwillbeheld______theworld-famousmusician,whowillpersonallyplayhisfavourtiemusicatit.A.inmemoryof B.infavourof
C.inreplyto D.insaluteto参考答案:D试题分析:考查固定短语。句意:即将举行的音乐会将致敬世界著名的音乐家,音乐会上会亲自演奏最爱的音乐。insaluteto在致敬,故选D项。
考点:考查固定短语
13.Thelittlechildstoodonthechairtomakehimself_____taller.A.looking
B.tolook
C.looked
D.look参考答案:D略29.Thewater______coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.A.wasfelt
B.isfelt
C.felt
D.feels参考答案:9、(1分)C
解析:feel是常用词,含义广泛,可表示感官、情感、想法等,主要指通过感官感知或知觉。作系动词时,后接形容词,表示“摸上去”,不用作被动语态。根据所提供的情景whenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise可判断出要用一般过去时,表示过去发生的事。略15.Somehowthisseemstometobe______.HowcouldateamthathadfoughtforCanadabeforesuddenlybecomecitizensoftheUSA?A.outofplace
B.outofshape
C.outofquestion
D.outofcontrol参考答案:A16.Animalsofthecatfamilyareveryfierce,andtheycan’tbeeasilytamedunless______young.A.catching
B.havingcaught
C.caught
D.tobecaught参考答案:C17.Doislandnationshaveadvantages______othercountries?
A.from
B.with
C.over
D.upon参考答案:C二、新的题型18.
“It’sanewtermandanewday.IwishI_______________(能适应新环境)assoonaspossible,”15-year-oldLiMingyangsaid.(adapt)参考答案:couldadapttothenewenvironment
三、阅读理解19.Mid-afternoononaparticularlybusyTuesday,ItookleaveofmydeskatworkandwalkedintoalocalStarbucks,onlytofindaspacewhereneithermyclients(客户)normychildrenwouldaskmetodosomething.Inside,IranintoKate,aco-workerofmine.Thetopicofparenthoodcameup.Icomplainedabouthowpackedmyschedulewas.FromtheminuteIwokeuptotheminuteIfellasleep,Iwasconstantlyindemandandalwayshadsomeoneknockingatthedoor.ButabitofsadnessseemedtocomeoverKate’sface.“Well,mydaughter’sinSanFranciscoandshedoesn’tseemtoneedmeatallthesedays.”Katesaid.ItwasinthatmomentthatIrealizedalthoughImightoftenfeelinhighdemand,therewillcomeadaywhenI’llactuallymissthatsamestressInowcomplainabout.Andasourconversationcontinued,itturnedtoourchildren’syoungeryears,withKatesmilingproudly,thinkingofthelittleboyandgirlsheraisedwhoarenowamanandawoman.ButInoticedhersmilewasmarkedwithregret.Sheexplainedthatsheoftenwonderedaboutwhatshecouldhavedonedifferentlywhenherchildrenwereintheirearlieryears.ThisgotmethinkingIsregretanunfortunatefootnote(注脚)toparenthood?Withthatinmind,Iaskedsixolderparentsonequestion:Whatisyourbiggestregretfromyourearlydaysasaparent?Itturnedoutthatallofthemthoughttheycouldhavedoneitbetter.But,eachofthemalsohasastrong,healthyrelationshipwiththeirkids.Whateverregretstheirparentsmighthavehadabouttheirupbringing,onethingisclear—itdidn’taffecttheminameaningfulway.Thebottomlineis,weallfeellikewecouldbedoingthisparentingthingbetter,Andquiteclearly,yearslater,we’restillgoingtolookbackandwishwetriedthingsdifferently.Butthepastcan’tbechanged,andneithershouldit.4.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirstthreeparagraphs?A.Katehadthesameproblemastheauthor’s.B.Thetwopeoplehadarrangedtomeetinthecoffeeshop.C.Katewenttothecoffeeshopsonoonecouldfindherthere.D.Theauthorwenttothecoffeeshoptoescapefromthepressuresaroundhim.5.WhydidKatefeelsadandregretful?A.Becausesheandherdaughterhadafight.B.Becauseshehadn’tpaidenoughattentiontoherkids.C.Becauseshewasdisappointedwithherkids’performance.D.Becauseshethoughtthatshecouldhavedonebetterinraisingherkids.6.Whatdidtheauthorfindwhenhespoketosixolderparents?A.Someoftheparentshaveabadrelationshipwiththeirkids.B.Hewasmovedbytheloveoftheseparentsfortheirchildren.C.Theseparentsimprovedtheirbehavioraftertheirkidsgrewup.D.Noneoftheparentswerecompletelysatisfiedwiththewaytheyraisedtheirkids.7.Whatshouldparentsdoaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Givemorelovetotheirkids.B.Letyourchildrengrowupwithfreedom.C.Cherishthepresenttimeanddoone’sbesttobeaparent.D.Neverstoplearninghowtobeagoodparentfromothers参考答案:4.D
5.D
6.D
7.C本文为说明文。本文主要叙述了每一对父母对于早期抚养孩子都有遗憾,认为自己本来可以做的更好。但作者认为过去不能改变,重要的是珍惜当下,尽力做好父母。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据前三段的内容可知,作者在一个特别繁忙的周二下午,想在一个没有孩子也没有客户的地方休息一下,在那儿遇到了同事,作者向同事抱怨忙碌的生活。由此可知,作者是为了逃避工作生活和工作中的压力,才到咖啡店的。分析选顶可知D项符合意,故选D。【5题详解】D细节理解题。根据第四段“ButInoticedh
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