湖南省株洲市醴陵电瓷厂子弟学校高三英语联考试卷含解析

湖南省株洲市醴陵电瓷厂子弟学校高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.一When

heknowtheresultoftoday’sjobinterview?

一Inacoupleofdays．

A．should

B．may

C．shallD．must参考答案：C略2.—Didyoureceivetheletterthenextday?

—No．Somehow,itwasthreeweeks______Ireceivedit．A．since

B．before

C．that

D．when参考答案：B3.Swimmingismyfavoritesport,Thereis

likeswimmingasameansofkeepingfit.A、something B、anything C、nothing D、everything参考答案：C4.Allthe6vechildrenwhohadfoodpoisoningarenowoutofdanger，whichisunderfurther____.A．investigation

B．control

C．treatment．D．discussion参考答案：A5.---Dr.Saxena,aknowledgeableandevervictoriousphysician,hasbeendowninthedumpsthesedaysforhisexperimentfailedagain.---Everyonehashis_____andheisnotexceptional.A.Achilles’heel

B.Danielinthelion’sdenC.Herculeantask

D.Waterloo参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际。A.Achilles’heel薄弱环节；

B.Danielinthelion’sden丹尼尔在狮子窝里；

C.Herculeantask极为艰巨的工作；

D.Waterloo比喻惨败。句意：——Saxena博士是一位学识渊博、常胜不衰的医生，这些天他的实验又失败了，他情绪低落。——每个人都有失败的时候，他也不例外。结合句意可知答案为D。6.Helosthisjobthreemonthsago;

,hewasseriouslyinjuredinanaccidentlastweek.A.inthefirstplace

B.tomakemattersworseC.onthecontrary

D.inotherwords参考答案：B7.Ifeltsomewhatsadandwasabouttoleave_________somethinghappenedwhichdrewmyattention.A.unless

B.untilC.when

D.while参考答案：C试题分析：考查连词辨析。句意：我正要离开，就在那时发生了一些事情，吸引了我的注意。Unless除非；until到……为止；when在那时；while然而。所以选C。8.Thefamoussingerwalkedintothehallandseatedhimselfinachair,_____foransweringquestionstoberaisedbythejournalists.

A．hadprepared

B．beingprepared

C．preparing

D．prepared参考答案：C9.Manyfactorscontributeto____,butthemostdestructiveistherolethathumanshaveplayed.

A.animalstodie

B.dyinganimals

C.animalsdiedout

D.animalsdyingout参考答案：D略10.Sointerestedintheancienttown_______thattheydecidedtostaythereforanotherfewdays.A.didthevisitorsget

B.gotthevisitorsC.didgetthevisitors

D.thevisitorsgot参考答案：A11._________heorsheisnotkind;theirphysicalbeautyisonlyamaskthathidestheiruglysoul.A.Although

B.Because

C.If

D.Since参考答案：C12.Findinghercarstolen,______.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp

B.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.itwaslookedforeverywhere

D.shehurriedtoapoliceman参考答案：D略23.－Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.－Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone______it.A.willhavestolen

B.mighthavestolenC.shouldhavestolen

D.musthavestolen参考答案：B略14.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.necklaceA.fortunate

B.nature

C.grade

D.classmate2.finishedA.decided

B.worked

C.attracted

D.cleaned

3.defeatA.great

B.bread

C.steal

D.deadly

4.linkA.handle

B.fancy

C.bank

D.instruct

5.clothA.minority

B.spoken

C.opinion

D.wonder参考答案：ABCCA15.Iwon't_______anymoreofyournonsense—nowgetdowntowork!A.getridof

B.putupwith

C.liveupto

D.getalongwith参考答案：B16.Manychildren，

parentsareawayworkinginbigcities，aretakengoodcareofinthevillage．A．their

B．whoseC．ofthem

D．withwhom参考答案：B.解析：本题考察定语从句的用法,属于较容易题.明显表达为”他们的父母”17.—Mary,areyousureyouraunt___backfromAmerica?

—Yes．Mymother___me．Iamgoingtoseehernow．

A．hascome;told

B．came;hadtold

C．hadcome;tells

D．iscoming;hastold参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.Abridgeisastructurebuilt_____41_____(cross)ariver,road,valleyandsoon.Designsofbridgesdifferdepending_____42_____thefunctionofthebridgeandthenatureofthelandwherethebridgeisconstructed.Thefirstbridges____43____(make)ofwoodenlogs.Mostoftheseearlybridgeswerepoorlybuiltandcouldrarelysupportheavyweights.Itwasthisinadequacythat_____44_____(lead)tothedevelopmentofbetterbridges.ThearchwasfirstusedforbridgesbytheRomanEmpire,someof____45____stillstandtoday.TheoldestsurvivingarchstonebridgeinChinaistheZhaozhouBridge,_____46_____date)backtotheSuiDynasty.ThegreatbridgeexpertMaoYishengoncesaidthat1300yearswasenoughtoprovethecompletenessofitsentirestructure.Thebridgeiscomplexyetelegantlyconstructed.Takinginthewholeview,youwillfinditasingle-archbridge.However,itisactuallyaverticalcombinationoftwenty-eight_____47_____arch).Thetwosmallerspans(桥拱)intheshouldersofthebridgeisa_____48_____create)inventioninthehistoryofthebridgeconstruction,givingthestonebridgea____49____(fair)prettydesign.Thisbridgewillcontinuetostandtherenotonlyasatouristattraction____50____atreasureforeveryonetoenjoy.参考答案：41.tocross

42.on/upon

43.weremade

44.led

45.which

46.dating

47.arches

48.creative

49.fairly

50.but本文是一篇说明文。文章简述了桥梁的发展史，并介绍了中国现存的最古老的石桥——赵州桥。【41题详解】考查动词不定式。句意：桥是一种跨越河流、道路、山谷等的建筑。此处是动词不定式做目的状语。故答案为tocross。【42题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：桥梁的设计取决于桥梁的功能和桥梁的建造性质。dependon依赖，依靠。故答案为on。【43题详解】考查一般过去时态的被动语态。句意：最初的桥是用木头做的。bridges是句子主语，复数形式，和make之间是被动关系，再根据first，可知句子用一般过去时态的被挡语态，故答案为weremade。【44题详解】考查时态。句意：正是这种不足导致了更好的桥梁的发展。结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为led。【45题详解】考查定语从句。句意：这座拱门最初是被罗马帝国用来修建桥梁的，其中一些至今仍矗立在那里。此处bridges是先行词，指物，后面的非限制性定语从句用介词of加which引导，故答案为which。【46题详解】考查现在分词。句意：中国现存最古老的拱石桥是赵州桥，可以追溯到隋朝。theZhaozhouBridge和date之间是主动关系，所以这里是现在分词做伴随状语，故答案为dating。【47题详解】考查名词复数。句意：然而，它实际上是28个拱形的垂直组合。根据twenty-eight可知后面的名词用复数形式，故答案为arches。【48题详解】考查形容词。此处invention是名词，形容词修饰名词，故答案为creative。【49题详解】考查副词。此处pretty（美丽的）是形容词，副词修饰形容词，故答案为fairly。【50题详解】考查并列连词。句意：这座桥将继续矗立在那里，不仅是一个旅游景点，更是一个让每个人都能享受的宝藏。固定结构：notonly---butalso---，不但---而且---，故答案为but。三、阅读理解19.Adecadeago,color1edlightsdancedaroundthelivingroomonNewYear’sEveandhappymusicwasplayed.Upstairs,thechildrenwereasleep.ButIwasn’tfeelinghappy.Inmid-December,myhusbandandIhadbeeninformedthathehadcancerandthathewasgoingtodie.Hehadlessthanayearleft,thedoctorssaid.Intheyearssincethatpainfulseason,IhavecometolookbackuponNewYear’sEveasanendingandabeginning.NewYear’sEvebringsahalttotheendlesscommitmentsthatfillourdailylivesandachancetoreflect.NewYear’sEveisfullofpossibilityandanticipation.Whatwillbethesurprisingexperiencesanddelightfulsuccessesinthecomingyear?Butalso,whatdisappointmentsarewaitingforusinthenexttwelvemonths?Inmanyways,NewYear’sEveandthedaysthatsurrounditarealinebetweenpastandfuture.Thatlineismadeupofaseriesofmomentsoftransition(过渡)thattakeusoutoftheoldandintothenew.Transitioncanbechallengingformanyofus.It’saboutlettinggoofthefamiliaranddivingheadlong(迅猛地)intotheunfamiliar.Justas,backthen,IhadtofacelettinggoofthelifeIhadledwithmybelovedhusbandandsteppingintoanewworldasawidowedmom.IfindthateachyearIhavetostepoutoftheversionofmethatsuitedtheyearthatisendingandeaseintotheversionofmewhowillrisetothegoalsIamholdingformyselffortheyearahead.Lastyearatthistime,IsatinachairinsouthernFranceanddrankinthestillness(沉静)andbeautyofthecountrysidearoundme.ThethreechildrenandIhadbroughtintothisworldtalkedandlaughedaroundthetablebesidemeasweenjoyedalunchofbreadandcheese.IwasfilledwithasenseofjoyandIhadaglowing(热情洋溢的)heartthatwasfullofhope.Itwasanotherendingandanotherbeginning.Maywealltransitionintothebestofwhatliesahead.Mayweallfindhappinessthisholidayseason.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“halt”inParagraph2meanmostprobably?A.Stop. B.Beginning. C.Meaning. D.Tradition.2.What’sthemaincauseoftheauthor’sunhappinessonNewYear’sEveadecadebefore?A.Thepressureshefacedinherwork.B.Thehealthproblemherhusbandfaced.C.Theinformationreceivedfromherfamily.D.Therelationshipbetweenherandherhusband.3.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthethingpeopleshoulddoatNewYear?A.Setchallenginggoalsforthenextyear.B.Breakwithdailyroutinesandformanewhabit.C.Spendmoretimewithfamilymembers.D.Thinkaboutthepastandgetreadyforthefuture.4.What’sthemainpurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Tomemorializeherhusband. B.Toshowhowshegotthroughahardtime.C.ToshareherviewofNewYear’sEve. D.Toremindusthatuncertaintyispartoflife.参考答案：1.A;2.B;3.D;4.C1.词义猜测题。根据上文“Intheyearssincethatpainfulseason,IhavecometolookbackuponNewYear’sEveasanendingandabeginning.”(在那