河南省三门峡市灵宝聋人高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析

河南省三门峡市灵宝聋人高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifnever

B.ifever

C.ifnot

D.ifany参考答案：思。所以选B。考点：考查省略句和固定短语【答案】2.Whenaskedhowhecameupwiththeexcellentidea,hesaidoneofhischildhoodexperienceswastheoriginal_______tobeginhisstory.

A.application

B.inspiration

C.creation

D.evaluation参考答案：B3.Lifeisn'tmeanttobeeasyandyouhaveto_____somepaintolearntheskillstomoveforward．（）A．holdback B．giveaway C．gothrough D．turndown参考答案：Choldback阻碍；隐瞒；控制；giveaway赠送；泄露；gothrough通过；用完；检查；完成；经历，经受（尤指苦难或艰难时期）；turndown拒绝；减少，关小．根据后面的宾语"somepain"可知句子表达的意思是"经受一些痛苦"；故答案选C．4.It’sbadforyoureyesifyoukeepthem______onthescreenforalongtime.A.fixed

B.fix

C.fixing

D.havingfixed参考答案：A【考点】过去分词【试题解析】分析句子，可知空格内的词在句子中作宾语补足语，用于修饰宾语them;又由于them指代的是eyes，与fix之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。根据句意，可知选A。句意：如果你的眼睛一直长时间都专注在屏幕上，这对你的眼睛有害。5.LinYiisn’twhatitusedtobe．Thelastdecade______greatchangesinthecityimages．

A．witnessed

B．waswitnessed

C．haswitnessed

D．hadwitnessed参考答案：C6.Youwillhavetowaitforonemoreweek,

theteacherwillbebackfromthetrip.A.before

B.when

C.as

D.until参考答案：B略7.Theprisonerdidn’timaginehewouldsoonbesetfree,____________?Adidhe

Bwouldhe

Cwouldn’the

Ddidn’the参考答案：A8.Thebusstopatmyblockcornerisvery

，whereItakearideeasilytoschooleverymorning.

A.necessary

B.comfortable

C.convenient

D.practical参考答案：C略9.I’llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand_______halflearningdrawing.A.another

B.theother

C.other’s

D.other参考答案：B句意：我将会用假期一半的时间练习英语，另外一般时间练习画画。解答：此题考察another,theother,other,other's的形容词用法区别。other一般不单独使用，其前经常有冠词或其他形容词，如B选项的theother，one...theother..，用于一个整体的两部分“一个……另一个”，题干中将假期分成两部分，一部分用来学英语，一部分用来画画，符合题意。another用作形容词时表示“又，再”，other's没有此种用法。10.—Howmuchis_____foraschoolbag?

—Expertssaystudentsshouldcarry_____morethan10%oftheirbodyweight．

A.toomuch;不填

B. muchtoo;no

C.toomany;不填

D.toomuch;not参考答案：D11.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but______didn’thelp.【选摘】A.

heB.

whichC.

sheD.

it（出题意图：考察学生对代词的辨析和应用，代词的正确把握是学生的弱项，本题也是学生的易错题。）参考答案：d略12.Strawberriescan,ofcourse,befrozenbuttheytastebestwhenboughtandeaten_____.A.fresh

B.freshly

C.morefreshly

D.fresher

参考答案：A13.Theyhavetheirreasontokeeptheirmarriage_____secretfor_____moment.A.the;aB.the;theC.a;theD.a;a参考答案：C14.

nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.

A.Reminding

B.Reminded

C.Toremind

D.Havingreminded

参考答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语，逻辑主语是句子的主语themanager，非谓语动词与句子主语是被动关系，且其表示的动作在谓语动词setout之前已经发生，非谓语动词用过去分词，选B。15.Inrecentyearsmanyfootballclubs______asbusinesstomakeaprofit.A.haverun

B.havebeenrun

Chadbeenrun

D.willrun参考答案：B解析：此题考查动词时态和语态的用法。从句中inrecentyears知道，此题要用现在完成时态，又因为clubs和run的关系是被动的，所以只能选择B项。16.OnceagainIfoundmyselfstandingatthecrossroads,twopaths

aheadofme．

A．lain B．lying C．tolie

D．lie参考答案：B17.Youcan'twearabluejacket_____thatshirt—it'lllookterrible.A.on

B.above

C.up

D.over参考答案：D二、新的题型18.HowtoWinaDebateCompetitionDebatingdoesn’tmeanthatyoucanenduparguingwithyouropponents(对手).

16

Thefollowingtipsonhowtowinadebatewillfurtherhelpyouout.1.

17

Thisisveryimportant.Ifyoualreadyknowthedebatetopicthatyouaregoingtodebateon,learnasmuchaboutitasyoucan.Researchonitandthenformopinionsaboutit.Onlyifyouknowsomethinginandout,willyoubeabletotalkconvincinglyonit.2.Beconfident.Whenyouareputtingyourpointinfrontofyouropponentsaswellastheaudience,besureofyourself.Alongwiththewords,yourbodylanguage,voicemodulation(语调)andeyecontact,willplayamajorpartinyoursuccessindebating.

18

3.Givereallifeexamples.Whiledebating,makeuseofverysimplelanguage,whichyouraudiencecanunderstandveryeasily.Giveasmanyrealexamplesasyoucanwhenmakingapoint.

19

Thus,thejudgesandaudiencewillfindyoumuchmoreconvincing.4.Bedescriptive.Towinanydebate,thereissomethingaboutthehumanmindthatyoushouldbeawareof.Thethingwithushumansisthatifweseesomething,webelieveandrememberitmuchmorethansomethingwemerelyhear!

20

Tellyoupointofviewinsuchawaythattheycanactually“see”whatyouaresaying.Ifyouaresomehowabletopullthisoff,thereisnodoubtthatyouwillbethewinnerofthedebatecompetition!Followthetipsmentionedabove,andwithtime,youwillseeyourselfwinningoveryourjudgesandaudience.A.Bewellprepared.B.Promotedialogueinsteadofarguingwithyouropponents.C.Trytopaintapictureinthemindofyourjudgesandaudience.D.Soparticipateinasmanydebatingcontestsasyoucan.E.Toproveyourpoint,tellsomethingyouorsomeoneelsehaspersonallyexperienced.F.Sopracticewithfriendsorinfrontofthemirrorsothatyouarecertainofyourability.G.Yourmainpurposeistoconvinceyouraudiencewhatyouaresayingisright.参考答案：16.G17.A18.F19.E20.C19.E根据前文Giveasmanyrealexamplesasyoucanwhenmakingapoint.给出一个观点时尽可能多举例子。可知选E“为了证明你的观点，告诉你或别人亲身经历过的事情”。20.C根据后文Tellyoupointofviewinsuchawaythattheycanactually“see”whatyouaresaying.用这种方式告诉你观点，他们实际上可以“看到”你要说什么。可知选C“试着在你的评委和观众心目中画一幅画”。【学法指导】关于小标题的选择七选五题型空格的设计主要分布在句首、句中、句尾，另一种就是小标题的空格设计。凡是作为标题的句子，一定要短小精悍，概括性强，通常用祈使句。17.A根据后文learnasmuchaboutitasyoucan.尽可能多的了解它。Researchonitandthenformopinionsaboutit.对其进行研究，形成建议。可知选A项“做好充分准备”。三、阅读理解19.Attheageof83,I'mreadingmoreanddustingless.I'msittingintheyardandadmiringtheviewwithoutcaringabouttheweedsinthegarden.I'mspendingmoretimewithmyfamilyandfriendsandlesstimeworking.Wheneverpossible,lifeshouldbeapatternofexperiencestosavor,nottosuffer.I'mtryingtorecognizethesemomentsnowandcherishthem.I’mnot"saving"anything;weuseourgoodchinaandcrystalforeveryspecialeventsuchaslosingapound,orthefirstAmaryllisblossom.Iwearmygoodclothestothemarket.I'mnotsavingmygoodperfumeforspecialparties,butwearingitforclerksinthehardwarestoreandtellersatthebank.“Someday"and"oneofthesedays"arelosingtheirpositionsinmyvocabulary.Ifit'sworthseeingorhearingordoing,Iwanttoseeanddoitnow.I'mnotsurewhatotherswouldhavedonehadtheyknowntheywouldn'tbehereforthetomorrowthatwealltakeforgranted.Ithinktheywouldhavecalledfamilymembersandafewclosefriends.Theymighthavecalledafewformerfriendstoapologizeandmendfencesforpastquarrels.IliketothinktheywouldhavegoneoutforaChinesedinnerorforwhatevertheirfavoritefoodwas.It'sthoselittlethingsleftundonethatwouldmakemeangryifIknewmyhourswerelimited.AngrybecauseIhadn'twrittencertainlettersthatIintendedtowriteoneofthesedays.AngryandsorrythatIdidn'ttellmyhusbandandparentsoftenenoughhowmuchItrulylovethem.I'mtryingveryhardnottoputoff,holdback,orsaveanythingthatwouldaddlaughterandlustertoourlives.AndeverymorningwhenIopenmyeyes,Itellmyselfthatitisspecial.Everyday,everyminute,everybreathtrulyisagift.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"savor"inparagraph2probablymean?A.Enjoy.

B.Learn.

C.Share.

D.Remember.25.Whyistheauthornot"saving"anything?A.Shehasalreadysavedenough.

B.Shewantsto