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2022年湖北省荆州市长江大学附属中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.----We’vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.----well,itisn’tsurprising.Ourfriendands_______aroundallthetimeA.arecoming
B.hadcome
C.werecoming D.havebeencoming参考答案:D2.Enginesaretomachines____heartsaretoanimals.A.as
B.that
C.what
D.which参考答案:C.
解析:固定句型。AistobeBwhatCistoD:A对B而言正如C对D一样。What=justas,意思是“好像,犹如,好比”做连词,引导比较状语从句。此句型出现在人教版教材高二(上)P21。再如:Wateristofishwhatairistoman.Asailistoaboatwhatanengineistoacar(介词to表示两者的关系).3.Inspiteofrepeatedwrongsdonetohim,helooks___topeoplegreetinghim.
A.friendly
B.lively
C.worried
D.cold参考答案:A考查在语境中辨析形容词的用法。根据Inspiteofrepeatedwrongs,后面应选择对人“友好的,友善的”的friendly。lively“活泼的,愉快的”,worried“焦虑的”,cold“冷淡的,不热情的”。4.Asitsname__________,theVolunteerFarmreliesonvolunteerstoweed,plantandharvest.A.suggests
B.insists
C.predicts
D.possesses参考答案:A5.---Ithinkit’sgoingtobeabigproblem. ---Yes,itwouldbe.
---Iwonder___wecandoaboutit.
A.if B.how C.what D.that参考答案:C略6.〝Shanghai’shighschoolstudentshavebeen____toalotofforeignculture.Theymaysoongobeyondthestageofworshippingotherculturesandreturntotheirown.〞Gusaid.A.exposed
B.betrayed
C.corresponded
D.abandoned参考答案:C
7.---Mom,Ihavepassedtheadmissionexaminations!
---______!
A.Goodforyou
B.Goodluck
C.Cheerup
D.Goahead参考答案:A略8.Theboy
thathiscock
aneggyesterday.A.lied,lay
B.lied;laid
C.lay;lied
D.laid;lain参考答案:B9.Ithasbeenannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsontheopeningdayinthesupermarket________get10%offthetotalprice.A.must
B.will
C.shall
D.may参考答案:C10.______Ireallydon’tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.
A.As
B.Since
C.If
D.while参考答案:D考查让步状语从句的连接词。此处while意为:尽管。句意:尽管我不喜欢艺术,但我发现他的作品给我留下深刻印象。11.WhentheearthquakehappenedinSichuan,toprotectstudentsmanyteacherswouldloselives
escapefirst.A.ratherthan
B.merethan
C.otherthan
D.lessthan参考答案:A12.—Whatshallwedotonightthen?—________,whateveryouwant.A.Helpyourself
B.It'sadeal
C.Noproblem
D.It'suptoyou参考答案:D13.Asisoftenthecase,thefactthatsomethingischeapdoesn’t______meanit’soflowquality.A.usually
B.necessarily
C.certainly
D.mostly参考答案:B14.HenrygoestoafreeclasseverySundayafternoonwhich____at4p.m.A.starts
B.willstart
C.istostart
D.havestarted参考答案:A15.29._________ofthechangeinthemeetingtime,Mikearrivedlate.
A.Notinforming
B.Nothavinginformed
C.Havingnotbeeninformed
D.Nothavingbeeninformed参考答案:D略16.—Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.—Yeah,it________usawholeweektogetthere.A.takes B.hastakenC.wastaking D.took参考答案:D【详解】考查动词时态。句意:——那一定是花费很长时间的旅途吧。——是的,我们花了整整一个星期才到那儿的。根据上文musthavedone是对过去的肯定猜测,表明时间是在过去,描述的是过去事实,无需使用过去进行时,用一般过去时即可,故正确答案为D。17.—IdidverywellintheEnglishexamlastweek.
—Idid______.Igotafullmark.
A.nobetter B.notbetter C.noworse D.evenworse参考答案:C二、新的题型18.36
?Arecentanalysishasshownthatkidstodaycan’trunasfastorlongastheirparentscould.Theyaretakinganadvantageofanextra90secondstorunonemile.Thatmaynotseemlikealot,butitisaconcern.Soischildhoodobesity,
37
.Butbeforewepointthefingeratpoorphysicaleducationinschools,maybeweshouldbelookingatourselves.
38
?Ifmom’sbrowsingPinterestanddad’sonFacebook,who’smakingsurethechildrenaregettingtheexercisetheyneed?Ofcourse,nobodywantstheirkidrunningabouttheneighborhoodontheirown,butthat’snotanexcusetoletthemstayindoorsgaming.Becausegiventhechoice,mostkidswouldstaygluedtotheirconsole(放计算机的柜子).Healthhabitslearnedatayoungagearemorelikelytostick.Notonlythat,butchildrenneedrole-models.
39
.Iftimeonlineismoreimportanttoyouthantimeoutdoors,itwillbeforyourkids,too.Nobody’ssayingit’seasy,becauseitisn’t.Notmanypeoplewanttogoforarunafterwork,especiallythistimeofeachyear.
40
.Butswimming,danceclassesandthelikearemorefunforkidsanyway.Andyoucantrackfromyoursmartphonewhileyouwaitinthecar,wesuppose.A.whichhastobeacontributingfactorB.TheywillrelyontheirparentsforthisC.whichhasbeenagreatconcerntoschoolsD.It’scoldandit’sdarkandyou’reprobablytiredE.AreYOUmakingexerciseanecessityinyourhomeF.AreYOUmakingsmartphonesanecessityinyourhomeG.Isn’titpossiblethatkidsaresedentary(久坐不动的)becausewearesedentary参考答案:36-40EAGBD三、阅读理解19.
Roughlyhalfofcollegestudentswillhavesomedegreeofdepressionatsomepointduringtheirtimeinschool.Evenmorestartling,6.2percentofcollegestudentssurveyedin2012consideredsuicideand1.3percentattemptedit,accordingtoanAmericanCollegeHealthAssociationstudyreleasedthisspring.Ifyou’refeelingdepressedoncampus,youmayfindthefollowingtipshelpful.Exercise:Physicalactivityreleasesendorphins–chemicalsthatproduceanoverallpositivefeelingwithinthebody,whichfightdepressionnaturally.Mentalhealthexpertsclaimthatexerciseisasolutiontothosefeelingmildormoderatedepression.However,forthoseseverelydepressed,simplydoingsportsisnotenough.Useschoolcounselingservices:Campusesdon’temploymentalhealthexpertssimplytothrowthousandsofdollarsdownthedrain.Theirjobistohelpstudents,soexpertsrecommendyouusethem.Moststudents,however,arehesitanttotakeatriptotheircollege’scounselingcenter,fearingbeinglaughedatbypeers.Asaresult,someschoolslikeTexasChristianUniversity,aretestingstudentsformentalhealthproblemswhentheygetsickandvisitthecampushealthclinic.Takeadvantageoftechnology:StayingintouchwithfamilymembersandfriendsfromchildhoodandhighschoolhasbecomeeasierthaneverwiththecomingofFacebookandvideochatserviceslikeSkype.Whilementalhealthexpertsinsistthatit’simportanttomakefriendsinyournewenvironmentandbeinvolvedinthecollegecommunity,it’salsosignificanttokeepintouchwiththepeopleyouknewbeforecollege.Gotosleep:Followingafairlyregularsleeppatterncandefendyouagainstdepression.Incollege,manystudents’sleeppatternsareirregularthankstolate-nightstudyingandpartying,whichisharmfultotheirmentalhealth.Researchstronglysuggeststhatsleepisthekeytolearningandmemoryformation.46.Accordingtothepassage,physicalactivity__________.A.isregardedasthebestwaytofightdepressionB.contributestothereleaseofendorphinsC.can’thelptheseriouslydepressedstudentsD.improvepeople’sabilitytolearnandmemorize47.Itcanbeinferredfromthe3rdparagraphthat__________.A.employingmentalhealthexpertsoncampusisawasteofmoneyB.studentswithmentalhealthproblemscan’tgetonwellwithothersC.goingtocollege’scounselingcenterforhelprequiresalotofcourageD.sickstudentsinTexasChristianUniversitymusttakepsychologicaltests48.Takingadvantageoftechnologyisencouragedbecauseit____A.
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