内蒙古自治区赤峰市天山第一中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市天山第一中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.

___thatthetradebetweenthetwocountriesreacheditshighestpoint.A.Duringthe1960s

B.Itwasinthe1960sC.Thatitwasinthe1960s

D.Itwasthe1960s参考答案：B解析：本题是一个强调句，强调事情所发生的时间inthe1960s。2.Inhisspeech,hesaidthatitwashisprimaryschoolteachersthathewasfondof________influencedhiswholelife.A.what

B.which

C.who

D.as参考答案：C3.

Breadandbutter_____forbreakfastinmanyChinesehomesnowadaysbutthingsweredifferent20yearsago.

A.serve

B.isserved

C.hasserved

D.areserved

参考答案：B4.—Hegothisfirstbookpublished.Itturnedouttobeabestseller.—Whenwas_____?—_____wasin2004whenhewasstillincollege.A．that;This

B．this;It

C．it;This

D．that;It参考答案：D5.TolearnEnglisheffectively,youshouldnotonlyhaveagoodcommandofthegrammar,butunderstandtheculture____itisspoken.A.which B.when C.whom D.where参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句。句意：为了有效地学英语，你不仅要掌握语法，还要明白它在那种文化里使用。A.which关系代词（指物）；B.when关系副词，时间状语；C.whom关系代词，指人；D.where关系副词，地点状语。分析句子可知此处是修饰culture的定语从句，先行词culture在从句中充当地点状语，故用关系副词where，故选D项。【点睛】本题考查定语从句关系词确定定语从句关系词一般分为三步：找出先行词；分析先行词在从句中充当什么成分（确定用关系代词还是关系副词）；考虑特殊情况。以本题为例：1.

找出先行词：culture2.

分析先行词在从句中充当什么成分：culture在从句____itisspoken.中充当地点状语，故用关系副词。3.

考虑特殊情况：无故填where，选D项。6.-----Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?-------Notyet,I___todoitjustafewminutesago.

A.getdown

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setup参考答案：B略17.Motheraskedtotakemoremoney_______somethingunexpectedshouldhappen.

A.incase

B.sothat

C.inorderthat

D.when参考答案：A略8.praise

A.curtain B.remain

C.mountain

D.certain参考答案：B解析：praise是重读开音节，ai读如/ei/.

A

C

D三个选项中ai均为非重读音节,不读音。9.－Youlookverytired.

atalllastnight?

－No,notreally.I’mtiredoutnow.

A．Doyousleep

B．Wereyousleeping

C．Didyousleep

D．Hadyouslept

参考答案：B．

解析：本题旨在考查考生动词时态的基本掌握情况，注重在语境中考查时态的正确使用。解答时态、语态题时一定要结合语境，弄清时间先后关系，可根据不同情况采取“找标法”（寻找时间标志词）解题技巧，本题中的关键词是lastnight,答案为B。10.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．baggage

A.

napkin

B.

native

C.

package

D.

primary2．resign

A．island

B．stops

C．bus

D．houses3．goods

A．cool

B．look

C．foolish

D．food4．climbed

A．stayed

B．limited

C．reached

D．cooked5．northern

A．faith

B．wealth

C.bathe

D．length参考答案：1-5CDBAC11.--IwouldappreciateitifyoucanforgiveMaryandmakefriendswithheragain.--_______.Ifonlyshewouldapologizetomeforwhatshehasdonetome.A.Bynomeans

B.Byallmeans

C.Mypleasure

D.It’sapleasure.参考答案：B12.Examplesofpeople____bylightningmorethanfivetimesarealmostcommon.A.striking

B.tobestruck

C.beingstruck

D.struck参考答案：C略13.Thenumberofexpertsinvited_______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.

A.were;was

B.was;was

C.was;were

D.were;were参考答案：C14.---Alicehadanaccidentonherwaytoschoolyesterday．---

?Sheisalwayscareful．A．Howcome

B．Whynot

C．Sowhat

D．Whatfor参考答案：A15._____whatthesixblindmensaidsounded！

A.Howfoolishly

B.Howfoolish

C.Whatfoolishly

D.Whatfoolish参考答案：B16.I'minterestedinasingleroom.Doyouhaveany________？A．convenient

B．available

C．possible

D．personal参考答案：B7.NotonlyJohnandTombutalsotheirsister,Mary,_______greatinterestinthepianolessons.A.take

B.takes

C.havetaken

D.hadtaken参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.He________(未能)topassthedrivingtestlastsummer.参考答案：failed

三、阅读理解19.Beforetheageofthesmartphone,photographershadtolearnhowtousehigh-techcamerasandphotographictechniques.Today,withthehugerangeofcameraappsonoursmartphones,we’reallgoodamateurphotographers,sincethequalityofsmartphoneimagesnownearlyequalsthatofdigitalcameras.Theneweaseofphotographyhasgivenusatremendousappetiteforcapturingthemagicalandtheordinary.Weareobsessedwithdocumentingeverydaymoments,whetherit’sashotofourbreakfast,ourcatorthecat’sbreakfast.Evenphotojournalistsareexperimentingwithmobilephonesbecausetheirnearinvisibilitymakesiteasiertocaptureunguardedmoments.Inthepast,magazinespublishedunforgettablephotosofimportantpeopleandglobaleventsthatcapturedourimaginations.Thesephotoshadthepowertochangepublicopinionandeventhecourseofhistory.Butiftherearefewermemorableimagestoday,it’snotbecausetherearefewergoodimages.It’sbecausetherearesomany,andnooneimagegetstobespecialforlong.Aspeopleeverywhereembracephotographyandthemediamakeuseofcitizenjournalists,professionalstandardsappeartobeshifting.Beforedigitalimages,mostpeopletrustedphotographstoaccuratelyreflectreality.Today,imagescanbealteredinwaysthenakedeyemightnevernotice.Photojournalistsaretrainedtoaccuratelyrepresentwhattheywitness.Yetanyimagecanbealteredtocreatean“improved”pictureofreality.Theaverageviewerisleftwithnowaytoassesstheaccuracyofanimageexceptthroughtrustinanewsorganizationorphotographer.Thequestionoftheaccuracyofimagesgetseventrickierwhenphotojournalistsstartexperimentingwithcameraapps--likeHipstamaticorInstagram---whichencouragetheuseoffilters（滤镜）.Imagescanbecolor1ed,brightened,faded,andscratchedtomakephotographsmoreartistic,ortogivethemanantiquelook.Photographersusingcameraappstocoverwarsandconflictshavecreatedpowerfulimages---butalsocontroversy.Criticsworrythatantique-lookingphotographsromanticizewar,whiledistancingusfromthosewhofightinthem.Yetphotographyhasalwaysbeenmoresubjectivethanweassume.Eachpictureisaresultofaseriesofdecisions--wheretostand,whatlenstouse,whattoleaveinandwhattoleaveoutoftheframe.Doesalteringphotographswithcameraappfiltersmakethemlesstrue?There’ssomethingpowerfulandexcitingabouttheexperimentthedigitalagehasforceduponus.Thesenewtoolsmakeiteasiertotellourownstories---andtheygiveothersthepowertodothesame.Manymembersofthemediagetstuckonthesamestories,focusingonelections,governments,wars,anddisasters,andintheprocess,missoutonthelessdramaticimagesofdailylifethatcanbeasrevealing.Whoknows?Ourobsessionwithdocumentationandconstantlybeingconnectedcouldleadtoadramaticchangeinourwayofbeing.Perhapswearewitnessingthedevelopmentofauniversalvisuallanguage,onethatcouldchangethewaywerelatetoeachotherandtheworld.Ofcourse,aswithanylanguage,therewillbethosewhoproducepoetryandthosewhomakeshoppinglists.43.Accordingtotheauthor,therearefewermemorablephotographstodaybecause_________.A.thequalityofmanyimagesisstillpoorB.therearesomanygoodimagesthesedaysC.traditionalmediarefusetoallowamateurphotosD.mostimagesarenotappealingtoaglobalaudience44.Theauthorputtheword“improved”inquotationmarksinorderto_________.A.indicateit’sawordcitedfromanothersourceB.stressthatthepictureofrealityisgreatlyimprovedC.drawaudienceattentiontoawordworthconsideringD.showit’sarguablewhetherthepictureistrulyimproved45.Whichofthestatementsdoestheauthormostlikelyagreewith?A.Thedailylifepicturesareveryexpressivethemselves.B.Photographsofthedigitalagearemoresubjectivethanbefore.C.Photosalteredbyfiltersofcameraappsaretoosubjectivetobetrue.D.Manymembersofthemediavaluedailylifeimagesovermajorsocialevents.46.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CameraAppsBuryAuthenticityB.PhotographyRedefined:AVisualLanguageC.Smartphone:KillerofProfessionalPhotographyD.TheShiftingStandardsofProfessionalPhotography参考答案：43.B

44.D

45.A

46.B【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了随着手机相机App的兴起，以及像素等的提高，我们普通人也可以拍出高质量的照片，我们正在见证这种视觉语言的发展。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句话“Butiftherearefewermemorableimagestoday,it’snotbecausetherearefewergoodimages.It’sbecausetherearesomany,andnooneimagegetstobespecialforlong.”可知，但如果现在有较少值得纪念的照片，那并不是因为好的照片较少，这是因为有太多，没有一张能长时间保持特别，由此可知，作者认为现在值得纪念的照片较少是因为好的照片太多了，所以选B。【44题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Beforedigitalimages,mostpeopletrustedphotographstoaccuratelyreflectreality.Today,imagescanbealteredinwaysthenakedeyemightnever