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贵州省贵阳市开阳县第四中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Seeingthehappy____ofchildrenplayingtogetherthere,I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.A.view
B.scene
C.sight
D.scenery参考答案:B略2.Oneshouldhavea_______ofrightandwrong.
A.feeling
B.knowledge
C.sense
D.idea参考答案:C.解析:sense此时是判断力,辨别力,观念。(feeling感情);knowledge(知识)均不合句义。3.
---Whathaveyou_____hydrogen,Mary?---Balloons.
A.havefilledwith
B.hadfilledwith
C.hadfilledof D.tohavefilled
参考答案:B4.Englishisalanguagethatmanyyoungpeoplearoundtheworld________notspeakperfectlybutatleast________understand.A.may;can
B.would;might
C.will;must
D.could;might参考答案:A【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意:英语是一门语言,世界上许多年轻人可能说得不太好,但至少能听懂。第一个空表示“猜测”,用may;第二个空表示“能力”,用can,故选A。5.Theprofessorsuggestedtheproblem________atonce.A.referredtobesolved
B.referredtosolvingC.referredtowassolved
D.referredtomustbesolved参考答案:A【详解】考查过去分词和suggest的用法。句意:教授建议所提到的那个问题应该马上予以解决。theproblem和referredto之间是被动关系,此处是过去分词做后置定语,相当于定语从句whichhadbeenreferredto;suugest“建议”接句子时用虚拟语气(should)+动词原形,其中should可以省略,再根据theproblem和solve之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态(should)besolved。故选A。【点睛】Suggest用法小结1.suggest表示建议1)suggest+doingsth.Hesuggestedgoingoutforawalk.2)suggest+(that)+主语+(should)do+sth其中的should可以省略Hesuggestedthatyoushouldgotheretomorrow.=Hesuggestedyougotheretomorrow.注意,不可以这样说:Hesuggestedyoutogotheretomorrow.也就是说suggest不可以加不定式的复合结构.3)itissuggestedthat+主语+(should)dosth.Itissuggestedthatthework(should)befinishedatonce.4)suggestion做主语时,其后的表语从句也用这个结构即:Thesuggestionisthat+主语+should+dosthHissuggestionisthatIshouldleaveforBeijingimmediately.2.suggest表示暗示或表明之意,注意此时做主语时后面的表语从句用陈述语气Heryawnsuggestedthatshewassleepy.她哈欠连天表明她困了。6.Asthequalityofthecity’saircontinuestogiveriseto______,theresidentsareencouragedtosetofffewerfireworks.A.concerns
B.compromise
C.descriptions
D.emergency参考答案:A7.---It’stimetotidyyourroom,Mike!---Seethetidyroom,Mum!
iswhereitshouldbe.A.Something
B.Anything
C.Everything
D.Nothing参考答案:C8.-----I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.------________.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.A.Itdoesn'tmatter
B.Forgetit
C.Ireallyenvyyou
D.Ican'tagreemore参考答案:C试题分析:考查情景交际。句意:——我要去圣弗朗西斯科几几天。——真羡慕你。我多么希望我也可以离开一会儿呀。Ireallyenvyyou含义是我真羡慕你,与Iwish相呼应,符合语境;Itdoesn’tmatter没有关系;forgetit别提了;Ican’tagreemore完全赞同,均不符合语境,排除。故选C。9.Althoughhedidnotdoit___________,hedefinitelyhadsomeresponsibility.A.instantly B.deliberatelyC.accidentally D.casually参考答案:B【详解】考查副词。A.instantly立即地;B.deliberately故意地;C.accidentally意外地,偶然地;D.casually随便地。句意:虽然他不是故意这样做的,但他确实负有一定的责任。故选B.10.Moststudentsthinktheyshouldhave_______atschooliftherewerenoexaminations.
A.thehappiesttime B.amorehappiertime C.muchhappiesttime D.amuchhappiertime参考答案:D11.Theconferencelastweek______sosuccessfulwithouttheeffortsofallthevolunteersfromthelocalhighschools.A.willnotbe
B.wouldnothavebeen
C.wouldnotbe
D.cannotbe参考答案:B12.Theworld-famous5-starhotelhasitsownpooland____leisurefacilities,designedwiththedisabledin____mind.A./;the Bthe;a C./;/ D.the;/参考答案:C13.
smallstepbyZhaiZhigang,China’sfirstspacewalkerhasbeen
historicalleapinChina’sspacedreams.
A.The:a
B.A;the
C.The;不填
D.A;不填参考答案:A
14.TheUShasbeenunderpressureforsometimetorecognizethiswhenformingadomesticeconomicpolicythatoftenappearstoignoretheinternational_____ofthedollar.
A.image
B.currency
C.role
D.effect参考答案:C15.Staying
youaremeansyouwillfallbehindothers.A.attheplace
B.inwhich
C.where
D.there参考答案:C16.
isobviouslyrightistogiveallchildrenequalopportunitiestodeveloptheirspecialgift.A.Which
B.As
C.That
D.What参考答案:D考查主语从句。句意:明显正确的做法就是给所有的孩子提供平等发展特殊才能的机会。连接词引导一个主语从句,并在主语从句中做句子的主语,故选D项。17.—Iheardtheywentskiinginthemountainslastwinter.
—It
truebecausetherewaslittlesnowthere.
A.maybenot
B.won’tbe
C.couldn’tbe
D.mustn’tbe参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Teenagersareespeciallylikelytosufferloneliness.Herearesomesuggestionsforspeedingarecoveryfromloneliness.Reachouttoothers,butstartsmall.Asmileandafriendlygreetingforthestudentbehindyouinlineatthecafeteriawon’tmakeyoubestfriends.
36
Italsocanmakeiteasiertointeractthenexttime.Findasafeplacetomakeconnections.Ifgoingtotheschooldancemakesyoufeellikeyoujustdon’tbelong,tryjoiningaspecial-interestgroup.Maybeit’sthedramacluborthemarchingband
37
.Findotherwaysofmakingconnections.Lonelypeoplehungerforacceptanceandfriendship.Sometimesfeelingacceptedandlikedcomesmoreeasilywhenyoudosomethingforothers.
38
Teachachildinreading.Takenotesforadisabledclassmate.Youmightbesurprisedattheconnectionsyoumakeafterreachingoutintheseways.
39
Lonelinessisanabsenceofqualityfriendships,notofaparticularquantityoffriends.That’swhyit’simportanttoknowhowtoselectafriend.Thebestfriendshipsarethosebasedonsimilarvaluesandattitudes.Yougetwhatyouexpect,soexpectthebest.Ifyouexpectotherstobefriendly,youwillbehaveinsimilarways.
40
Itgoesawayasteenslearnhowtofindtheirwaythroughtheirsocialworldandconnectwithothers.A.Butitwillmakeyoubothfeelprettygood.B.Soconsiderbecomingavolunteer.C.Someteensaren’tsoadaptable,however.D.Encouragepeopletobefriendliertoyou.E.Choosetherightpeople.F.Formostyoungpeople,lonelinessisonlytemporary.G.Lookforagroupthatallowsyoutoeaseingradually.参考答案:36.A37.G38.B39.E40.F38.B本段主要讲述的是通过做其他的事情,让自己得到别人的认可来消除孤单。根据横线后两句Teachachildinreading.Takenotesforadisabledclassmate.可知这些都是志愿者工作,故B项“Soconsiderbecomingavolunteer.”符合上下文。三、阅读理解19.Familiesshouldnotwastetheirmoneyonorganicfood,thegovernmenthaswarned.Theyshouldinsteadspendtheirmoneyonwhatevertheycanafford,evenifitmeanseatingfrozenvegetables.Thegovernmentnowfacescallstoend£20millionofsubsidiestoorganicfarming.ArecentstudyintheBritishJournalofNutritionfoundorganiccropshaveupto60percentmoreantioxidants(抗氧化物)thannon-organiccrops.Butcriticsclaimthereisstillnoevidencethatorganicfoodisahealthieroption.Amidgrowingconcernthattoofewpeopleareeatingenoughfruitandvegetables,thegovernmentisatpainstostressthatfamiliesshouldnotwastetheirmoneyonorganicfood.Just30percentofpeoplemeettherecommendationtoeatfiveormoreportionsoffruitandvegetablesaday.Governmentfrontbencher(前座议员)BaronessJollysaid,“Organicproductsprovideausefulextensionofconsumerchoice,butitisworthemphasizingthat,nutritionally,theyarenobetterandnoworsethanconventionalproducts.Theonlybenefitoforganicfarmingwasenjoyedbybirds,insects,mammalsandplants.”“Itisuptotheconsumerstodecidehowtheyspendtheirmoneyontheirfruitandvegetables.Therearemanyreasonswhyanindividualmightwishtochooseorganicp
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