浙江省宁波市华光学校高三英语知识点试题含解析

浙江省宁波市华光学校高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwasverybusythatday．OtherwiseI_________inthediscussion．

A．wouldtakeparty

B．hadtakenpart

C．tookpart

D．wouldhavetakenpart参考答案：D2.—Hey,Tina．CanIaskyouaquestion?—Sure．____ A．Whynot?

B．What'sup?

C．Sowhat?

D．Whatfor?参考答案：B3.Heremindedustospeedup,asthetime______fortheproject.A.ranout B.hasrunout C.hadrunout D.wasrunningout参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：他提醒我们加快速度，因为项目的时间快到了。过去进行时可以表示从过去某时间看来将要发生的动作，那会儿时间将快到了，故用过去进行时，故选D。【点睛】过去进行时由“主语+was/were+doing”构成：1、主要表示过去在某一时间正在进行的动作。如：Wewerehavinglunchwhenthephonerang.2、表示感情色彩与现在进行时相似，过去进行时也可以表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩，通常与always,forever,continually等副词连用。如：TheywerealwayslateforschoolonFriday.3、过去进行时常用的时间状语有：thismorning,thewholemorning,allday,yesterday,when,while,atthattime,justnow,amomentago等。4、过去进行时可以表示过去将来的含义。a.瞬时动词的过去进行时一定表示过去将来的含义。例：Thenshesaidshewasleaving.然后她说她要离开了。b.持续动词的过去进行时只有在有过去将来的时间状语或过去将来的语境下才能表示过去将来。例：Shesaidthatshewastravellingthenextday.她说她第二天要去旅行。4.Closethedooroffearbehindyou，andyou_________thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou．A．see

B．haveseenC．willsee

D．areseeing参考答案：C试题分析：句意：关掉你旁边的害怕之门，你就会看到你面前的信念之门打开。表示将要做某事，用一般将来时，选C。5.HewarnedmeofwhatIotherwise__________abouttheaccident.A.ignored

B.hadignored

C.wouldignore D.wouldhaveignored参考答案：D6.

youlosethepaperdocument，signin，

youmightdownloadallyouneed．A．If；which

B．Solongas；what

C．Incase；where

D．Evenif；as参考答案：C7.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,___wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.

what

B.

which

C.

that

D.

it参考答案：B略8.Statisticsshowthatmenhave_______aswomendoforeverymiletheydrive.A.seriousaccidentsastwicemanyB.twiceasmanyseriousaccidentsC.twiceseriousaccidentsasmanyD.seriousaccidentsasmanytwice参考答案：B9.Ourgovernmenthastakensomemeasurestoovercomethelackofelectricity,butitmaytakesometime_____wehaveenoughpower．

A．since

B．after

C．unless

D．before参考答案：D10.—Canyouposttheparcelforusonyourwaytowork?—

.A．It'sallright

B．Noproblem

C．Goodidea

D．Ihopeso参考答案：B11.--Iheardaboutyourpromotion;you______bethrilled.--Notreally,thenewofficeishuge,buttheworkloadhasdoubled.A.shall

B.can

C.must

D.will参考答案：C本题一般。句意：--我听说你晋升，一定非常兴奋。--其实不是这样，新的办公室虽然大，但是工作压力是原来的双倍。此处的mustbe表示肯定猜测，意思为“一定……”。符合题意。故选C项。【考点】考查情态动词。12.Fromthephotographs______fromthesatellites,scientistsarelearningthingsabouttheearththeyhaveneverknownbefore.A.tosent

B.tobesend

C.sending

D.sent参考答案：D13.LastSundaywewereplantingappletrees______itbegantoraincatsanddogs.A.after

B.when

C.while

D.before参考答案：B略14.Hisnewly-publishedpoemiswellreceived,asit______well.

A.read

B.isread

C.reads

D.hasbeenread 参考答案：C15.Thisisoneofthemeans______theelectricityenergyisconductedfromoneplacetoanother.

A.bywhich

B.bythat

C.what

D.which

参考答案：A略16.Mymotheraskedmetorepeat______telephonenumber_____secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown．A．the;a

B．不填;a

C．the;the

D．a;the参考答案：A31. She_____thecarpetwithsomeverynicecurtainsincolour. A.connected B.fitted C.equipped D.matched.参考答案：D二、新的题型18.What’shighschoollike?Istheremorework?Morestress?51Lotsofotherfreshmenarefeelingthesameway—you’reallstartingoutinanewplace.Mostschoolsholdfreshmanorientation(迎新会)beforeschoolactuallystarts.It’shelpfulnotonlybecauseyoulearnyourwayaroundthebuildingandgettomeetsometeachers,butyoualsogettomeetfellowfreshmen.52Whenyoutalktopeopleatorientation,you’llprobablyfindlotsofthemfeelingjustlikeyou.Talkingaboutacommonconcernwiththemcansparknewfriendships.53Theworkinhighschoolgivesyouamoreadvancedknowledge.Soyoumayfindyouhavemoreworktodoorthatit’smorechallenging.Butthesechallengescanmakeyoufeellessboredwiththeusualroutine.54

Highschoolteachesyouthebasicsofacademicdisciplines,timemanagement,andsocialskillswhileprovidingyouwithalittleextrasupportandguidance.It’skindoflikeabicyclewithtrainingwheels.Itgivesyouthechancetotakeoffthosetrainingwheelsandlearnhowtobemoreindependent.55Evenifyoudon’tgetofftothebeststart,that’snormal,too—everybody’swobbly(不稳定的)thefirsttime.Bepatientandkeeptrying.Onceyou’veadjustedtoyournewindependenceyoumayfindyoucangofurther.A.It’sOKifyou’renervousatfirst.B.Howaboutthework—isitharder?C.Ifyourworkisoverwhelming,teachersareavailable.D.Adjustingtonewindependencedoesn’tcomeeasily.E.Ifyou’rehavingthoughtslikethese,you’renotalone.F.Itfeelsgreatwhenyou’vemasteredsomethingdifficult.G.Whenyoushowuponyourfirstschooldayyourecognizefamiliarfaces.参考答案：51．E52．G53．B54．F55．A51．E项的"Ifyou’rehavingthoughtslikethese"与上文相呼应,而"you’renotalone"与下文中的"Lotsof..."相呼应。52．根据空前的"butyoualsogettomeetfellowfreshmen"可知,G项符合语境。53．根据空后的"Theworkinhighschool..."可知,B项符合语境。54．F项的"Itfeels..."与上文的"makeyoufeelless..."相呼应,故F项符合语境。55．上文讲到高中教育使你学会更加独立,而下文提到就算开端不是最好那也正常,故答案选A。【备注】本文是一篇关于高中生活的说明文。三、阅读理解19.PublicschoolsinWashington,D.C.providestudentswithmusicalinstrumentsforfree.Whensomethinggoeswrongwithaninstrument,CharlesWestandLarryJernigandotherepairs.Bothmenapproachtheirworkwithapassion(激情).Forthem,it’simportantthatstudentshaveajoyfulexperiencewithmusic.Thetwohaveworkedtogetherforalmost20years.Thisyearalone,they’vefixedabout450instruments.Bothmenaremusiciansandmusiclovers,solearningtodorepairscamenaturally.“Ihavebeenamusicianallmylife.”saysWest.“Iplayedinanorchestrahereinthecity.Imajoredinmusicincollege.Iplayedinanarmyband.”Jernigan’smusicalinterestsarevaried.“Iwasformerlytrainedinthepianoandguitar.Thealtosax,andtheflute,Ipickedupwhileworkinghere.”Inadditiontofixinginstruments,thetwoalsogotoschoolstoinstructteachersandstudentsonhowtomakeminorrepairsontheirown.Westbelievesifchildrenstartearlyandstayinvolvedwithmusic,itenrichesotherareasoftheirlives.“Iseethatinotherkids.Iseeitinmyself.Ihaveseenithundredsoftimesanditworks,”hesays.“Theylearnteamwork.Theylearnpatienceandrespect.”ButWesthasconcernsaboutthefutureofmusicintheelectronicage.“Thisinstantagehastakenawayfromthesit-down,thepatience.Andtolearntoplayaninstrument,ittakespatience,ittakesdiligence,ittakestime.”Beingabletoenjoymusiconthejobisoneofthebenefitsofthejob.Bothmenagreetheirbestrewardsarethestudents’performances.41.What’sthejobofWestandJerniganatschool?A.Teachingmusic.B.Writingmusic.C.Makingmusicalinstruments.D.Repairingmusicalinstruments.42.Theylovethejobbecausetheycan

.A.earnmoremoney