四川省乐山市夹江第二中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

四川省乐山市夹江第二中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Jenny,IthinkI’lljusthavesomecoffeeforachange．---____．ThecoffeeIboughtyesterdayisinthecupboard．A．Changeit,please B．NevermindC．Withpleasure D．Helpyourself参考答案：D2.Itistheeducationalsystem,ratherthantheteachers,_______istoblameforthestudents’heavyburdennowadays.A.who

B.this

C.that

D.whom参考答案：C3.Seeingthesun________abovethesurfaceofthesea，weburstoutashoutofjoy.A.torise

B.rose

C.rising

D.risen参考答案：C4.—HaveyouheardfromLucyrecently?—Yes.I

herlettersfourtimeswhileIwasinSouthAfrica.A.hadreceived B.havereceived C.received D.wouldreceive参考答案：C5.PEwillbepartofthehighschoolgraduationexaminations．______,youwillhavetobestrongandhealthytograduate．

A．Inneed

B．Incase

C．Innotime

D．Inotherwords参考答案：D略6.WhenIcalledyouthismorning,nobodyansweredthephone.Where_____?A.didyougo

B.haveyougone

C.wereyou

D.hadyoubeen参考答案：C7.Thearticleis________moredifficultthanthatone,soIthinkIcanunderstanditwiththehelpofadictionary.

A.much

B.quite

C.very

D.alittle参考答案：D8.What’sthechanceof________ageneralelectionthisyear?A.therebeing B.theretobe C.therebe

D.theregoingtobe参考答案：A9.Attimes,worryingisanormal_____toadifficulteventorsituation—alovedonebeing____inanaccident,forexample.A.response;injured

B.reaction;wounded

C.reply;hurt

D.reflection;died参考答案：A略10.Thedifferencesthechildren’sachievementscannotbecompletelyexplained

________theirsocialbackgrounds.A.infrontof

B.incaseof

C.inneedof

D.inchargeof参考答案：A考查介词短语辨析。句意为：孩子们在成绩方面的差异不可能完全从他们的社会背景角度来解释。A.infrontof在---前面；

B.incaseof万一---；C.inneedof需要；

D.inchargeof负责，主管。由此结合空后的“socialbackgrounds”和语境可知，infrontof与题意相符。11.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadetheMid-autumnFestivalalevelholiday,_______peoplewillhaveadayoff.

A.when

B.which

C.where

D.since参考答案：A12.Althoughthismedicinecancureyou_____yourillness,ithasabadeffect_____you.A.for;in

B.for;

on

C.of;

on

D.of;

at参考答案：C13.SouthKoreareturnedtoChinatheremainsoftheChinesesoldierskilledintheKoreanWar,_______thefriendlytiesbetweenthetwocountriesA.distinguishing B.highlighting C.examining D.updating参考答案：B14.—Lookatthoseclouds!—Don’tworry.______itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.A.Evenif

B.Asthough

C.Incase

D.Ifonly参考答案：A15.------Didthepolicemanletyouin?------No,________ItoldhimwhoIwas．A．Unless

B．Once

C．asthough

D．evenif参考答案：D16.﹣Werethereanymessages？﹣Yes．AMr．Brown_____tocomplainaboutthenoise．（）A．iscalling B．called C．willcall D．calls参考答案：B．﹣﹣有什么信息吗？﹣﹣是的．一个称作布朗先生的人就嘈杂打电话投诉．本题考查时态；由问句中的过去式were推断对话中谈论的是过去的事，故需要过去时，答案是B．17.Howcanyoukeepfit

yousmokesomuch?

A．as B．while

C．when

D．for参考答案：C二、新的题型18.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）[1]Hurtmayoccuratanytimeinourdailylife,andforgivingsomeonewhohashurtyouorletyoudownisneveraneasything．Severalnewstudies,however,saythat

itcouldhavealotofhealthbenefits．Whenyouthinkofforgiveness,youprobablydon’tthinkofitasbeingahealthormedicalproblem．StudiesfromStanfordUniversity,ontheotherhand,showthatsomethinglikeangercan________.[2]WhencartoonbookcharactersliketheIncredibleHulkgetangry,theychangecolor1sandoftengainspecialpower．Intherealworld,angerislessobviousandmaybemoredangerous.That’swhyProfessorFredLuskin,founderoftheStanfordForgivenessforGood,saysbeingangrycanharmyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Twonewstudiesseemtoshowthesameidea.[3]Thestudiesfindthatpeoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellessstress,lessbackpain,andlessdepression.Theyalsohavefewerheadache,lowerbloodpressure,andfewerproblemsonsleeping.[4]Soitdoesn’tmatterifyourangeriscausedbythetrafficorotherthings．Learningtoletitgoisimportant.Techniquessuchasdeepbreathorthoughtcanhelp.Orjustaskyourselfifit’sworthhurtingyourselfbystayingangrywithsomeoneelse.[5]Forgivenessdoesnotmeanthatyousimplyacceptwhathappenedandsayit’sOK.Instead,it’sawayofmakingpeacewithyourselfaboutwhathappenedinthepast.76．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(nomorethan10words)

________________________________________________________________________________77．Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords．(nomorethan4words)

Itisprovedthatpeoplewho_________aremorerelaxedandhealthy.78．FillintheblankinParagraph1withproperwords．(nomorethan4words)

________________________________________________________________________________79．Whydoesn’titmatterifyourangeriscausedbythetrafficorotherthings?(nomorethan15words)________________________________________________________________________________80．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”(paragraph1)probablyreferto?(nomorethan4words)

________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：76.Forgivenessisgoodforhealth.77.areabletoforgive78.changeyourwell-being/harmyourhealth79.Becauseitisnotworthhurtingyourselfbystayingangrywithsomeoneelse.80.Forgivingsomeone.三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Famouscentenarians（百岁老人）stillactiveinarts,scienceareinnomoodtoretire．"Thosewhostandstill,die,"isoneofOliveira'sfavoritephrases．Heknowsfromexperiencewhatitmeans,asthePortuguesefilmdirectorhasreachedtheageof102andisstillactiveinhisprofession．Everyyear,Oliveirashootsafilmandiscurrentlyworkingonhisnextproject．"Youhavetowork,work,workinordertoforgetthatdeathisnotfaraway,"hesaid．Whenaskedabouthisage,Oliveirasaidwithsomehumility:"It'sdowntomothernature．Itgavetomewhatittookfromothers．"Beingbothmentallyandphysicallyfitinoldageispartlyamatterofluck,butitalsohassomethingtodowithcharacter．Noteverywhite-hairedpersoniswiseandsocialskills,opennessandtheabilitytotrainthebrainareessentialforseniorcitizens．AlongwiththearchitectOscarNiemeyer（103）,NobellaureateMontalcini（101）anddirectorKurtMaetzig（100）,Oliveiraisoneofthosepeopleofwhomitwouldbeverywrongtothinkasmembersofalistlesselderlygeneration．AnothermasterinhisprofessionisthearchitectOscarNiemeyer．The103-year-oldBrazilianisbestknownforhisfuturistic-lookingbuildingsinBrasilia,buthealsospeaksoutonbehalfofthepoor．"Theroleofthearchitectistostruggleforabetterworldwherewecandevelopaformofarchitecturethatserveseveryoneandnotjustaprivilegedfew,"saidNiemeyerrecently．HespendsalmosteverydayworkinginhisofficeinCopacabana,andevenwhenhefallsillhekeepsworkingonideas:Afteragallbladder（胆囊）operationhecomposedasambatune（桑巴舞曲）intheclinic．Anothermanwhocouldsingasongaboutageis107-year-oldHeesters．TheDutch-bornoperasingerspentmostofhislifeperforminginGermany,wherehestillworks．RecentlyHeesterssaid:"Iwanttobeatleast108-years-old．"Healsoplanstokeepperforming．"ShouldIjustsitathomeandwaituntiltheycomeandpickmeup?"Heestershasnotgivenuptryingtoaddtohistally（积分）ofawardsandislookingfora"goodstagerole"．ItalianscientistRitaLevi-Montalcini,whois101-year-oldandisstillactiveinmedicalscience,hasdescribedtheforcethatkeepsdrivingheron:"Progressiscreatedthroughimperfection．"In1986sheandherlabcolleaguewereawardedtheNobelPrizeforMedicinefortheirworkonnervegrowthfactor．She'sconvincedthathumansgrowonchallenges．Withsomanybrilliantexamplesgiven,wecanseeclearlythatageisnobarriertosomehighachievers．51．Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,wecansee________．

A．beingactiveat102isachievableforeverybody

B．Oliveiraoweshislonglifetohismother’shelp

C．beingfitinoldageisamatterofluckandcharacter

D．socialskillsandwisdomaredifficultforthesenior52．Howmanycentenariansarementionedinthispassage?

A．4