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2022年湖北省十堰市文峰乡中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.--Thatmusthavebeenaterrifyingexperience.--Yeah.I_____inthedamagedcar,unabletomove.A.wasstuck
B.havebeenstuckC.amstuck
D.hadbeenstuck参考答案:A2.He______achancetotryitagainjustnow.()A.gave B.willgive C.isgiven D.wasgiven参考答案:D刚才他又得到了再试一次的机会.根据句中的时间状语justnow:刚才;可知这里应使用一般过去时,由于主语是动作的承受者即给予的对象,所以应使用被动语态;故选D做本题时,首先根据句中的时间状语justnow判断它应使用一般过去时;然后分析句意得出主语he是动作给予的对象;所以这里要使用一过去时的被动语态,即was/were+动词的过去分词形式.3.Atfirst,Itriedtoignorethe“dress-up”rule,butsimply_____inmycasualsuitasusual.A.brokeup
B.tookup
C.lookedup
D.endedup参考答案:D4.Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy______wemayreturninthenearfuture.A.onwhich
B.bywhich
C.towhich
D.fromwhich参考答案:C5.Manypeoplebelievethatweareheadingfortheenvironmentaldisaster
wechangethewaywelive.
A.though
Bif
Cunless
D.but参考答案:C6.Iwasunder
pressurefrommyparentstobecometeacher.A.a;a
B.the;theC.a;/
D./;a参考答案:D7.
Look,howdepressedheis!He’snevergot_______resultinhislife.
A.abad
B.aworse
C.theworse
D.theworst参考答案:B8.Therearesometechnologiesforsafedrinkingwaterthat______tobeusedtofindlong-termsolutionstotheproblemstheworldisfacing.A.arebeingdeveloped
B.havebeendeveloped
C.isbeingdeveloped
D.hasbeendeveloped参考答案:A9.Accordingtothesurvey
in2000,Floridahasthelargestpopulationofpeople
65andover.A.havingconducted;aged
B.conducted;agedC.conducted;aging
D.havingbeenconducted;havingbeenaged参考答案:B10.Wegivedogstime,space,andlovewecanspare,and___,dogsgiveustheirall.A.inall
B.infact
C.inshort
D.inreturn参考答案:D11.Itistheeducation_________hereceivedwhenstudyingabroad_________hasmadehimsuchanexcellentmanager.
A.that;that
B.which;which
C.that;which
D.where;that参考答案:A12.Readinglettersisonewayhelikestostayconnectedto
peopleacrossthecountryarethinkingandcareabout.
A.what B.that C.however D.whenever参考答案:A13.—Oh,Rose.______yougaveus!—Really?A.Howapleasantsurprise
B.HowpleasantasurpriseC.Whatpleasantsurprise
D.Howpleasantsurprise参考答案:B14.Youlookwell.TheairandtheseafoodsinSanyamust_____you,Isuppose.
A.agreewith
B.agreeto
C.agreeon
D.agreeabout
参考答案:A15.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears_______thedisabledisnowconsidered________ofgreatvalue.A.tohelp;being
B.tohelping;tobe
C.tohelp;tobe
D.tohelping;being参考答案:B16.Theoldengineer’seyesstillshonebrightinthewrinkledbrownfaceandhisstepashecameacrosstheroomwas______,thoughslow.A.shaky
B.
heavy
C.
casual
D.steady参考答案:D18.
Oneisexpectedtobehave_________onsomespecialoccasions.A.accurately
B.precisely
C.appropriately
D.rightly参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.FindingtimeforyourselfFewpeople,thesedayswoulddisagreewiththetheorythatit’svitaltotaketimeforyourself.Creatingsomespaceforenjoymentandrestorationeachdayoratleasteveryweek,isawin-winproposition.It’llmakeyoubothhappierandmoreeffectiveinfulfillingyourresponsibilitiesatworkandhome.____16____.Herearesomeusefulsuggestions.Don’twaituntilitfeelsright.____17____,soyouwanttotellyourselfthatyou’llonlyrelaxonceeverythingisundercontrol.Butsincebothworkandfamilylifegenerateaninfinitenumberofto-dos,thatstrategyisdoomed(注定要失败的).Astime-managementwriterLauraVanderkampointsout,it’sfarmoreusefultolearntotoleratethediscomfortofknowingyouremailinboxisfillingup,orthatthelivingroomisstillapigsty.___18___.It’salltooeasytofill‘metime’withthingsyouthinkyoushouldenjoy,aboveallexercise.Ifyougenuinelylovesuchactivities,they’reperfect.Butifthetruthisthatyoudon’t,you’llonlygetangry.____19____,evenwhenthepersondoingthetellingisourselves.Makesureatleastasmallpartofyourweekisspentdoingsomethingyoucanhonestlysayyouenjoyforitself.Payattentiontogoodfeelings.Onceyoudogetsomerestorativetime,borrowaBuddhisttechniqueformakingitcount:whenyourealizeyou’reenjoyingyourself,spendhalfaminuteconsciouslypayingattentiontothefeelingsofpleasure.____20____.A.ChoosetrueenjoymentB.WehatebeingtoldwhattodoC.MakecommitmentsinadvanceD.It’sunpleasanttohaveunfinishedtasksbotheryouE.So,you’lloftenfindthatthosefeelingsincreaseasaresultF.MakingaplaninadvancecancreatethespaceyouneedforyourownhappinessG.Makingsureyouactuallygetamomenttoyourselfrequiresashiftinperspective参考答案:16.G
17.D
18.A
19.B
20.E【分析】本文为议论文。文章论述了为什么给自己留点时间是很重要的这个理论,并提供了一些有用的建议。【16题详解】考查上下文及句意理解。根据上文Fewpeople,thesedayswoulddisagreewiththetheorythatit'svitaltotaketimeforyourself.(现在很少有人会不同意为自己留点时间是很重要的这个理论)及下文Herearesomeusefulsuggestions.(这里有一些有用的建议)可知,G项Makingsureyouactuallygetamomenttoyourselfrequiresashiftinperspective(要想真正拥有属于自己的时间,你需要转变观念)符合此处语境。故G选项正确。【17题详解】考查上下文及句意理解。根据下文soyouwanttotellyourselfthatyou'llonlyrelaxonceeverythingisundercontrol.(因此,你想告诉自己,只有在一切都得到控制之后,你才会放松)可知,D项It'sunpleasanttohaveunfinishedtasksbotheryou(有未完成的任务困扰你是不愉快的)符合此处语境。故D选项正确。【18题详解】考查上下文及句意理解。根据下文It'salltooeasytofill‘metime’withthingsyouthinkyoushouldenjoy,aboveallexercise.Ifyougenuinelylovesuchactivities,they’reperfect.(用你认为应该享受的事情来填满“自我时间”太容易了,尤其是运动。如果你真的喜欢这样的活动,它们就是完美的)可知,此处主要讲要选择真正的享受。故A选项正确。【19题详解】考查上下文及句意理解。根据下文evenwhenthepersondoingthetellingisourselves.(即使说话的人是我们自己的时候)可知,B项Wehatebeingtoldwhattodo(我们讨厌别人告诉我们该做什么)符合此处语境。故B选项正确。【20题详解】考查上下文及句意理解。根据上文whenyourealizeyou’reenjoyingyourself,spendhalfaminuteconsciouslypayingattentiontothefeelingsofpleasure.(当你意识到你在享受自己时,花半分钟有意识地关注快乐的感觉)可知,E项So,you’lloftenfindthatthosefeelingsincreaseasaresult(所以,你会经常发现这些感觉会因此而增加)符合此处语境。故E选项正确。【点睛】七选五题型主要考查上下文的理解与推断,虽然文章整体难度一般低于阅读理解,但是却给很多同学造成了很大的心理障碍。七个选项中选五个,比四个选项中选一个,感觉干扰性更大,很大同学在做这个题目时,总有一种眼花缭乱、心烦气躁的感觉,致使往往正确率不高。在这里提醒同学们,首先要克服心理障碍,同时要注意方式方法。其次,注意设空前后的句子,因为这些句子之间是顺承和联系的,所有一定要联系和理解上下文的语境。例如第5小题,根据本段段首句Payattentiontogoodfeelings.(注意良好的感觉)及上文whenyourealizeyou’reenjoyingyourself,spendhalfaminuteconsciouslypayingattentiontothefeelingsofpleasure.(当你意识到你在享受自己时,花半分钟有意识地关注快乐的感觉)可知,E项So,you’lloftenfindthatthosefeelingsincreaseasaresult(所以,你会经常发现这些感觉会因此而增加)符合此处语境。其中选项中的feelings与原文中的feelings相对应。故E选项正确。三、阅读理解19.AllKentCountyteensingrades6-12areinvitedtoenterfilmsintheKentCountyTeenFilmFestival.Ajury(评审委员会)willreviewallsubmittedentriesandselectfilmstobescreenedattheFestival.TheKentCountyTeenFilmFestivalisfreeandopentothepublic,sopleasejoinusat10:30a.m.onFebruary25,2017atcelebration!OfficialRules:●Allshortfilmsmustbewritten,directedandeditedbyteensingrades6-12.●Thefilmmaker/directormustbearesidentofKentCounty,Michigan.●Allentriesmustbeteen-produced,andmaybeeitheragroupprojectorindividualwork.●Filmsmustbenomorethan10minutesinlength.SubmissionRequirements:Youmustfilloutanentryformforeveryfilmyousubmittothefestival.FormstogetherwiththefilmsmustbesubmittedbyJanuary20,2017toanyKDLbranchormailedto;KDLCascadeTownshipBranch.Judging&Awards:Allfilmswillbepreviewedbyajurymadeupofselectindividuals,includingbutnotlimitedto;KentDistrictLibrarystaff,teenvolunteersandKentDistrictLibrarystaff,teenvolunteersandKentCountycommunitymembers.LibrarystaffwillinformallentrantsviaemailbyFebruary10,2017astowhetherornottheirfilmwillbeshown.Prizeswillbeawardedforthebestfilmsinvariouscategories.TheseprizesincludeCelebrationCinemaandApplegiftcardsandfilmcampscholarships.21.Thesubmissiondeadlineforfilmswillbeon________.
A.January20,2017
B.February10,2017
C.February25,2017
D.Notmentioned22.Whichfilmmaybeacceptedbythejury?
A.Afilmwithoutanentr
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