福建省福州市沙埔中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

福建省福州市沙埔中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Abook

toteachChineseofficialsbasiclanguageskillsusefulfordiplomaticoccasionswaspublished.

A.designed B.todesign C.havingdesigned D.beingdesigned参考答案：A2.Juliafeltsuperior,whenshewasageneralmanager,_____manyrespects_____hercolleague.A.to…in

B.in…to

C.by…to

D.to…by参考答案：B略3.Iftherestaurantfailedtomakeenoughmoney,theywould

A、closedown B、calloff C、turndown D、setoff参考答案：A4.Itishisfirstjobinterview,sothereisnoroomformistakesinthefirst

.

A.information

B.expression

C.impression

D.description参考答案：C略5.---ItookpartintheTOEFL.Itwasreallyhard.---_______alot?A.

Haveyoustudied B.Didyoustudy C.Hadyoustudied D.Doyoustudy参考答案：C6.Withsomuchwork_________,theyfeelworriedallthetime.A.doing

B.todo

C.done

D.havingdone参考答案：7.Itreallyseemedages______thefiremenarrivedandstartedtoputoutthefire.A.when

B.after

C.before

D.as参考答案：C略8.It’sreallya____________forateenagertostudyabroadafterhighschool．A.challengeB．puzzleC．failure

D．disadvantage

参考答案：A9.Jasper___wellnotwanttogoonthetrip---shehatestraveling.A.will

B.can

C.must

D.may参考答案：D10.Twothousanddollarsamonthisnotafortunebutwillhelpcovermyliving_______.

A.fees

B.expenses

C.fares

D.charges参考答案：B11.Asafamouspublicfigure,youhaveadutyto_________yourselfresponsibly,especiallyinpublicplaces.A.carry

B.conduct

C.guide

D.operate参考答案：A12.Theprogramwilldoubletheamountofmoney

tohelppayforchildcare.

A.valuable

B.convenient

C.comfortable

D.available参考答案：D13.Hardly______hegotoutofthecourt______thereportersraisedalotofquestionstohim．

A．had…when

B．had…than

C．did…when

D．has…than参考答案：A略14.MrsSmithfindsithardtoclearupthemess,asherchildrenarealways______whenevershetriesto.A.intheway B.onwatch C.insight D.ontheline参考答案：A21.Whenyoufinishwatchingthemovie,youwillhave____betterunderstandingof____life.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.a;不填

D.不填;the

参考答案：C略16.Recentlyasurvey______pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared

B.comparing

C.compares

D.beingcompared参考答案：B33.Littlejoycan_______thatofasurprisingendingwhenyoureadstories.

A.manage

B.challenge

C.make

D.equal参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。W:Jack,

51

M:Yeah.Ithasbeenthreemonthssincewemetlasttime.W:Yes.

52

M:Ijoinedahealthclublastmonthandjuststartedtoworkout.W:Really？

53

.Iwanttoloseweight.M:Er.Ilostfivepoundsinthepasttwoweeks.W:

54

Iusedtoworkoutonarunningmachineathome.M:Exercisingathomeisveryhard.

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W:Great.ShallwegotherethisSaturdaymorning?M:Allright.Seeyouthen.A.Iwon’ttakeexerciseathomeanymore.B.Whatasurprisetoseeyouhere!C.Ahealthclubisgoodforourbodies.D.Whynottrymyhealthclub?E.IthinkIshouldtakesomeexercise,too.F.Whathaveyoubeendoingthesedays?G.Really?Congratulations!参考答案：BFEGD三、阅读理解19.Thesemuseumsaresolelydevotedtoaparticularpieceoffoodculture.SPAMMuseumWithabrandnewlocation,theSPAMMuseumcelebratesafoodthatpeopleeitherloveordespise.Whilevisitorsmightnotactuallybeabletofindoutwhat’sinsideacanofSPAM,themuseumhasalotofmemorabilia（纪念品）ondisplay,manyofthemrelatedtoitsroleintheworldWarⅡ.Admission:freeHours:November-MarchMonday-ClosedTuesday-Saturday:10am-5pmSunday:Noon-5pmApril-October:Monday-Saturday:10am-6pmSunday:Noon-5pmCLOSED:NewYear''sDay,Easter,Thanksgiving.ChristmasEveandChristmasDayChocolateMuseum,CologneThemuseumoffersguidedtours,acafeandastorewhereover100,000chocolateproductsareforsale.AGermantravelexpertsays,""TheexhibitiontextsareinEnglishandGerman:forkids,thereareplentyofinteractiveactivities,butthehighlightofthemuseumisa10-foothighchocolatefountain（喷泉）."Admission:Adults:€9.00Groupsof15personsormore:€8.50Familyticket:E€25.00Hours:TuesdaytoFriday:10am-6pmSaturday/Sunday/bankholidays:llam-7pmInDecember2018themuseumwillbeopeneveryMondayFrietmuseum,BrugesTheFrietmuseumexplainsthehistoryofthepotatoandfries,startingonthegroundfloorwithanexhibitionaboutPeru,wherepotatoesoriginatedmorethan10,000yearsago.Thenonthefirstfloor,visitorscanlearnaboutthehistoryoffries,andhowtheycametoBelgiumandbecamethemostbelovednationalfoodTherearealsomedieval（中世纪的）potatocellars（地窖）wherevisitorsgettohaveatasteAdmission:Adults:€7.00Groups（from15people,reservationrequired）:€6.00Students,65+:€6.00Childrenagedfrom6to11:€5.00Hours:Dailyfrom10amto5pm（lastticketsat4:15pm）ClosingdatesClosedon24th,25thand31stDecember,1stJanuaryWearealsoclosedfrom9thtill13thJanuary1.IfyouvisittheSPAMMuseumduringthewinterholiday,youhavetovisititat______.A.11amonMonday.B.11amonSunday.C.11amonThursday.D.6pmonSaturday.2.WhatisprobablythemostpopularthingforchildrenintheChocolateMuseuminCologne?A.Achocolatestore.B.Interactiveactivities.C.Achocolatecafé.D.Achocolatefountain.3.WhatisnotexhibitedintheFrietmuseuminBruges?A.ThehistoryofpotatoesinPeru.B.ThehistoryofpotatoesinBelgium.C.ThehistoryoffriesinBelgium.D.Thecity''smedievalpotatocellar.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthemuseums?A.AllexhibitionsintheSPAMMuseumarerelatedtoitsroleinWorldWarII.B.TheChocolateMuseuminCologneisclosedonMondayatpresent.C.PotatoesandfriesoriginatedinPeru.D.Alltheticketpriceforeachstudentis€6.参考答案：1.C

2.D

3.B

4.B文章介绍了几个表现特定饮食文化的博物馆。1.C细节推理题。根据SPAMMuseum中Hours:November-MarchMonday-ClosedTuesday-Saturday:10am-5pmSunday:Noon-5pm所给时间可知冬天周一闭馆，周日11am还没开门，周六6pm已经关门。四个选项中只有C项时间可以去，故选C.2.D细节推理题。根据ChocolateMuseum,Cologne中forkids,thereareplentyofinteractiveactivities,butthehighlightofthemuseumisa10-foothighchocolatefountain（喷泉）.可知这个博物馆最吸引孩子们的是一个10英尺高的巧克力喷泉，故选D.3.B细节推理题。根据Frietmuseum,Bruges中startingonthegroundfloorwithanexhibitionaboutPeru,wherepotatoesoriginatedmorethan10,000yearsago.onthefirstfloor,visitorscanlearnaboutthehistoryoffries,andhowtheycametoBelgiumandbecamethemostbelovednationalfoodTherearealsomedieval（中世纪的）potatocellars（地窖）wherevisitorsgettohaveataste.可知在此看到的展览，ACD三项都提到了，故选B.4.B细节推理题。根据ChocolateMuseum,Cologne中Hours:TuesdaytoFriday:10am-6pmSaturday/Sunday/bankholidays:llam-7pm

InDecember2018themuseumwillbeopeneveryMonday可知现在周一不开馆，B项正确。故选B.【名师点睛】细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的题。事实和细节题的命题特点是：对文章或某一段落中的一些特定细节或文章重要事实的理解，一般包括直接理解题和语义转化题。直接理解题能在原文直接找到答案，而语义转化题则需要将题目信息与原文信息加工或整理后才能得出结论。做细节理解题具体方法与步骤如下：1.略读材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨；文章介绍了几个表现特定饮食文化的博物馆。2.按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式