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山东省菏泽市孙化屯中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Herantowardthecomingtrain,______hiscamera’sflashtowarnthedriverofthedanger.A.tofire
B.firing
C.fired
D.havingfired参考答案:B2.Thehigh-speedrail_____XiamenwithLongyanistoopenonJune30th.
A.linking
B.links
C.linked
D.tolink参考答案:A略3.Itdoesn’tmatter________youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.A.how
B.whether
C.what
D.why参考答案:B4.____goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalShandongCuisine.
A.Farfrom
B.Regardlessof
C.Insteadof
D.Apartfrom参考答案:D5.Nowmanycompaniesacrosstheglobeare__theiremployeesbecauseoftheseriousfinancialcrisis.
A.layingoff
B.payingoff
C.layingout
D.settingaside参考答案:A略6.Astudyshowsthestudentswhoareengagedinafter-schoolactivitiesarehappierthan_________whoarenot.A.ones B.thoseC.these D.them参考答案:B【详解】考查代词。句意:一项研究表明,参加课外活动的学生比不参加课外活动的学生更开心。空格处代词与thestudents是对应关系,可以用theones或者those替代。“them”指代的是前边提到的复数名词,不能与thestudents形成对应关系。“these”一般不用定语从句修饰。故选B。7.Ihavereadallthebooks_______yougaveme.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.them参考答案:B8.HeissoyoungandshortamanthatIthinkheis
butaprofessorofNorthwestUniversity.A.anything
B.something
C.everything
D.nothing参考答案:A9.---Yourneighborsmay______youwithplayingyourradiotooloudlyatnight.---Iknow.Theyneversayanythingthat______meespecially.A.accuse;appealsto
B.accuse;appliestoC.charge;appealsto
D.charge;appliesto参考答案:C10.Seeingthebigcrowdcomingtowardshim,hestartedtorundownthehill,but______andwentdownonhishandsandkneesinthemeltingsnow.A.slipped
B.skied
C.signalled
D.sank参考答案:A试题分析:考查动词辨析。slip滑倒;ski滑雪;signal向……发信号;sink下沉。句意:看到一大群人向他冲过来,他开始向山下跑,但他滑倒了,手和膝盖都趴在融雪里面。根据句意可知选A项。11.—What’syouruncle’sopinionaboutyourdecision?—Healwaysencouragesmetodo
IthinkIshould.
A.what
B.when
C.how
D.that参考答案:A12.IfonlyIcouldcreateasmartpen_______automaticallytranslates_______wewriteintoaforeignlanguage!A.that,that
B.that,what
C.what,what
D.what,that参考答案:B13.Atlastthemeetingsuggestedallthesidespresent________todevelopthenewareatogether.A.allowed
B.shouldallow
C.wereallowed
D.beallowed参考答案:D14.____inhistorywhenremarkableprogresswasmadeinlyshortperiodoftime.A.Moments
B.ThroughoutmomentsC.Momentshavebeen
D.Therehavebeenmoments参考答案:D15.Iheardseveralquarrelswithinourhome,____________Ihadneverbeforenoticed.A.that B.them C.one D.ones参考答案:D略16.—Dad,whereonearthdidyouputmyraincoat?—Oh,Jim.Iforgottotellyou.It_________behindyourbedroomdoor.A.wouldhang
B.hashung
C.ishanging
D.hung参考答案:C17.Thankyouforsendingus______freshvegetablesofmanykinds.Youhavedoneus_____greatservice.A./;a
B.the;a
C./;/
Dthe;/参考答案:A略二、新的题型18.HomefromHome:HostFamilyLifeMovingtoaforeigncountryisanamazing,life-changingexperience.Therearesomepracticaldecisionsthatneedtobemade.
36
Forme,choosingtolivewithaFrenchfamilywasthebestchoiceImade,andhereiswhy.37
Whenyou'reinanewenvironmentwithpeopleyoudon'tknowwhoarespeakingalanguageyou'restillnotfluentin,youmightfeellost,tiredandhomesick—IknowIdid.
38
Theyshowedmewhichbusestotaketogettowork,cookeddinnerformesowecouldeattogether,andtookmewiththemontripstothebeach,thetheatreandevenabullfight.TheseweregreatopportunitiestoexperienceFrenchcultureandbuildrelationships.Theyhelpedmefeelmorecomfortableandwelcome.LivingwithFrenchpeoplehasimprovedmylanguageskills.BeingconstantlyexposedtorealFrenchconversationhasallowedmetolearnnewphrases,widenmyvocabularyandevenimprovemyaccent.MyhostfamilyarehappytoanswermyquestionsandcorrectmewhenIsaythingswrong.
39
Theexperienceoflivingabroadisonethatyouwillrememberforever.Perhapsthefriendships,likethememories,willalsolast.
40
Youmightreturnfortheirbirthdays,weddings,holidays,andmuchmore.IhopetoremainincontactwithmyhostfamilylongafterIleaveFrancebecausewhenIwasawayfrommyfriendsandlovedones,theywelcomedmeandmademepartoftheirfamily.A.Onesuchdecisionischoosingwheretolive.B.Youcanstayinyourownspaceandprivacy.C.Yourhostfamilymightbecomeyourlife-longfriends.D.ItmakesmeabetterandmoreconfidentFrenchspeaker.E.However,myhostfamilywaswonderfulandwelcoming.F.Afamilycanhelpyousettlein,stoppingyoufromfeelinglonely.G.it'sanopportunitytomeetnewpeople,adifferentcultureandanotherlanguage.参考答案: 36-40AFEDC三、阅读理解19.Thousandsofdeadred-wingedblackbirdsfellfromtheskyinanArkansastownonNewYear’sEveaftermassiveinjuries,testsbyArkansasofficialsconcludedonMonday.Some5,000birdsmysteriouslyfellfromtheskyinBeebe,ArkansasafterdarkonNewYear’sEve.“Thebirdssufferedfromacutephysicalinjuriesleadingtointernalhemorrhage(大量出血)anddeath.Therewasnosignofinfectiousdisease,”theArkansasGameandFishCommissionsaidinastatement.Thebirdswereotherwisehealthy,itsaid.OnetheoryisthatbirdswerefrightenedbyNewYear'sfireworksandflewintobuildingsorotherobjects.“Loudnoiseswerereportedshortlybeforethebirdsbegantofallfromthesky,”thestatementsaid,addingthatblackbirdshavepoornightvisionandseldomflyatnight.Anothertheorywasthatsevereweathersuchaslightningaccountedfortheloudnoisesbutthiswasdiscountedbecausetheviolentweatherhadalreadyleftthearea.“We’releaningmoretowardastressevent,"saidArkansasGameandFishCommissionspokesmanKeithStephens.Thecommissionalsoistryingtodeterminewhatcausedthedeathsofupto100,000fishovera20-milestretchoftheArkansasRivernearadaminOzark,125mileswestofBeebe.ThefishwerediscoveredonDecember30.Stephenssaidthecommissionexpectedresultsonthefishtestsinprobablyamonth.Sincealmostallthefishwereonespecies--bottom-feedingdrum,Stephenssaid,thetestwasveryimportant.Stephensalsosaid:“Theeventsdonotappearrelated.”Boththatsectionoftheriverandtheairatthesiteofthebirddeathsweretestedfortoxins(毒素).Beebeisatownofabout4,500peoplelocated30milesnortheastofthestatecapital.40.WhatisNOTtheprobablereasonwhythedeadred-wingedblackbirdsfellfromthesky?A.Internalhemorrhage
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