福建省三明市市大田县太华初级中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

福建省三明市市大田县太华初级中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theteachercameintotheclassroom,____byhisstudents.A.following

B.tobefollowing

C.followed

D.havingfollowed参考答案：C

试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：老师进入教室被他的学生们跟着。Theteacher与follow之间是被动关系，根据语境应用过去分词作伴随状语。所以选C。

2.—Wereallyenjoyourselvesattheparty.Thanksagain,Mr.andMrs.White.—__________.Justdropinwheneveryoufeellikeit.A.Ourgreathonor

B.NicehavingyouhereC.Niceyouarehere

D.Withpleasure参考答案：B略3.–John,mayIuseyourbikeforawhile?

--

_______,aslongasyoureturnittomethisevening.ANotatall

BComeon

CI’mafraidnot

DGoahead参考答案：D4.—IfyoulikeIcandosomeshoppingforyou.

—That'saverykind____.

A.offer

B.service

C.point

D.suggestion参考答案：A5.---Alicehadanaccidentonherwaytoschoolyesterday．---

?Sheisalwayscareful．A．Howcome

B．Whynot

C．Sowhat

D．Whatfor参考答案：A6.Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,_____morepatientstobetreated.A.beingallowed

B.allowing

C.havingallowed

D.allowed参考答案：B试题分析：句意：近期这个医院得到了新的医疗设备，更多的病人能够得到治疗。前句这个医院得到了新的医疗设备和后面更多的病人能够得到治疗之间是必然的因果关系，用现在分词作结果状语，表示顺理成章的结果。equipment与allow之间为主动关系，故用现在分词的一般式。A.beingallowed表示被动且正在进行；C.havingallowed强调先于谓语动作发生；D.allowed表示被动且完成。故选B。31.---Excuseme,Sir.Wouldyoudomeafavour?

---Ofcourse.What’sit?---I____ifyoucouldtellmehowtofillouttheapplicationform?

A.waswondering

B.havewondered

C.wouldwonder

D.didwonder参考答案：A略8.

Thoughitis30years_____welastmet,Istillrememberthescene_____wegotseparatedonarainyday.

A.before;where

B.before;whichC.since;when

D.since;where参考答案：D9.Allthesoldierswereplacedexactly

thelocalgovernmentwantedthemforthecontrolofthecomebackoftheflood.A、while B、when C、where D、though参考答案：C10.Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupof

judges,

allof

_______

agreedthatitwasthebestonethis

year.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.them参考答案：B11._____theauthorofthebookintendstoexpressisnotthelonelinessofbeingtrappedonadesertedislandbutthefaithinovercominganyproblemahead．（）A．That B．How C．What D．Why参考答案：C．这本书的作者想要表达的不是被困在荒岛上的孤独，而是克服前方任何困难的信念．本题考查名词性从句的引导词；题干中is前为主语从句，从句中缺少的是express（表达）的宾语；that在名词性从句中不担任成分，故排除A；how和why是副词，不做宾语，排除B和D；what在名词性从句中做主语、宾语、表语或定语，故答案是C．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．12.About____oftheworkersinthatsteelworks____youngpeople.A.thirdfifths,are

B.threefifths,are

C.threefifths,is

D.threefifth,are参考答案：B13.TherearevarietiesofprogramsintheTVstationto________manydifferenttypesofinterestsandtastesamongthepublic.A.adaptto

B.appealto

C.attendto

D.adjustto参考答案：B略14.Everyday____aproverbaloudseveraltimesuntilyouhaveitmemorized.A.read

B.reading C.toread D.reads参考答案：A24.----Wasitbycuttingdownstaff____arenotdiligenteough

_

_shesavedthefirm?

-----No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency.

A.that;when

B.that;what

C.who;how

D.who;that参考答案：D略16.Hemadeaseriousmistake，butthenhecorrectedit

thesituationgotworse．

A．until

B．when

C．before

D．as参考答案：C

17.Coralreefsareatthetopofthebiodiversitysystem

almostallkindsoflivingmurinecategorieshaverepresentativespecieslivingamongthemA.that B.when C.where D.which参考答案：C二、新的题型18.FourWaystoBeaGreatRoommateHavingaroommatecanbeoneofthebestexperiencesincollegeor，easily，oneoftheworst．（16）Followthesetipstoavoidthecommonmistakesthatturngoodroommaterelationshipssour．

Talkthingsout．Communicationiskey．Ifsomethinghappens，sitdownwithyourroommateandhaveaface﹣to﹣faceconversation．I'veseenroommaterelationshipsfallapartbecausesomethinghappensand，insteadoftalkingtoeachother，thetwostartcomplainingabouttheirroommatesbehindtheirbacks．（17）

Don'texpecttobebestfriends．Someroommatesbecomethebestoffriends，andsomedon't．Don'tputpressureonyourselforyourroommate，especiallywhenyoufirstmeet．（18）

Andifyourroommatedoesn'tendupbeingyourbestfriend，don'tworry．

（19）Thisappliestofood，clothesandanythingelse．Ifyouwanttokeeparelationshipgoing，showyourroommatethatyouhaverespectforwhatishisorhersbyaskingfirst．Evenifyoubothagreetoshareeverything，youshouldstillask．

Cleanupafteryourself．Thisshoulddowithoutsaying．Don'tbelazy．Or，atleast，don'tburyyourroommateinyourclothesandgarbage．MostpeopleI'vecomeacrossincollegearemessy．（20）Butbeingconsideratewithwhereyouputyourstuffwillhelpyouavoidconflict．A．Thinktwicebeforeyouhelpyourroommatesout．B．Thiscreatesnothingbutawkwardsituationsandunhappiness．C．Youdon'thaveallthetimetocleanyourroomandkeepitorganized．D．Askbeforeyoutake．E．Itallstartswithyoutohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourroommate．F．Sometimesyougetstuckwithsomeonewhohastonsofnegativeenergy．G．Remember，you'retryingtomakeanewfriend，nottoscareyourroommateaway．参考答案：16﹣20EBGDC本文主要介绍处理室友关系的一些方法．比如：真诚想见，拿别人东西时一定要询问，不要太懒等．16．E考查上下文理解判断能力．根据上文Havingaroommatecanbeoneofthebestexperiencesincollegeor，easily，oneoftheworst可知，有个室友可能是大学最棒的经历，也可能是最坏的经历，下文应是：但这些的前提是和室友保持一种良好的关系．故选E．17．B考查上下文理解判断能力．根据上文I'veseenroommaterelationshipsfallapartbecausesomethinghappensand，insteadoftalkingtoeachother，thetwostartcomplainingabouttheirroommatesbehindtheirbacks可知，室友之间的相处应该是有什么说什么，不能在背后议论他人等，下文应是：如果那么做可能使他们的关系更尴尬，也不高兴．故选B．18．G考查上下文理解判断能力．根据上文Don'tputpressureonyourselforyourroommate，especiallywhenyoufirstmeet可知，第一次见面时不一定要成为好朋友，不要给双方太多压力，那下文应是：你是要交朋友而不是吓走室友．故选G．19．D考查上下文理解判断能力．根据下文Ifyouwanttokeeparelationshipgoing，showyourroommatethatyouhaverespectforwhatishisorhersbyaskingfirst可知，一定要尊重对方，拿别人东西时一定要询问，那标题应是：凡事都要问一问对方．故选D．20．C考查上下文理解判断能力．根据下文Butbeingconsideratewithwhereyouputyourstuffwillhelpyouavoidconflict可知，虽然不用一直收拾房间，但是要把自己的东西放得有次序，以免与室友因此发生冲突，上文应收拾房间相关．故选C．【点评】七选五题型看似简单，实际上有时完全作对并不容易，需要方法和分析能力及足够的耐力，有必要进行专门练习．首先，快速浏览一遍七个备选答案，先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置．其次，快速浏览文章，确定文章体裁，抓住文章结构，分析篇章结构，找出各段的主题句或主旨大意．其三，注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段，寻找句中衔接标志词，七选五备选答案中有两个多余的选项，会对文章中两个空的选择构成干扰，这时要特别细致地比对相似选项．最后，用代入法，检查答案是否合理，将所有选择答案放回空白处，通读全文，检查文章内容是否语义连贯合理、紧扣主题，语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切，从而判断选择的答案是否正确．三、阅读理解19.GoodTeachersAlanguagetrainingschoolatYayuncunneedstwofull-timeteachersandthreepart-timeteacherstoteachadults,12studentsaclass,oralEnglishandbusinessEnglishduringafternoonsandevenings.

Full-timeteachers25—30hoursperweek,10000--2000yuanpermonth.

Part-timeteacherscanchoosetheclasstoteach,100--150yuanperhour,accordingtoyourexperience.NeednativeEnglishspeakerswithteachingexperience.PleasesendyourRESUMEandPICTUREtoeslchina@

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