2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳市金盆中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳市金盆中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Thankyousomuchforsavingmysonandbringinghimhome.—Don’tmentionit.Ionlydidwhatanyoneelse_______inmyplace.A.mustdo

B.shoulddo

C.mayhavedone

D.wouldhavedone参考答案：D2.StudyingWendy'smenu,Ifoundthatmanyoftheitemsaresimilarto______ofMcDonald's.A.all

B.any

C.ones

D.those参考答案：D3.Thisistheonlywaywecanthinkof

theproblem.A．solving

B．tosolve

C．solved

D．solve参考答案：B4.FlocksofcustomersjoinedAlibabaSingles,Day,HongKong,theU.S.andRussia_______thetopthreeoutside.A.claimed

B.tobeclaimed

C.claiming

D.beingclaimed参考答案：C【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：成群的顾客加入了阿里巴巴的光棍节，香港、美国和俄罗斯成为（大陆）以外的前三甲。HongKong,theU.S.andRussia是claim的动作执行者，应用现在分词短语与修饰词构成独立主格结构。故判断选C。30.Weareconfidentthattheenvironment______byourfurthereffortstoreducepollution. A.hadbeenimproved B.willbeimproved C.isimproved D.wasimproved参考答案：B6.InChina,smokershavetofacethefactthat_______peoplearedyingoflungcancer.A.agoodmanyof

B.agreatdealof

C.agreatnumberof

D.thenumberof参考答案：A略7.Sheheardaterriblenoise,_______broughtherheartintohermouth.A.it

B.which

C.what

D.that参考答案：B8.MoYanwontheNobelPrizeforLiterature,

encouragedallofus．A．that

B．what

C．it

D．which参考答案：D9.Shakespeare’splayHamlet______intoatleasttendifferentfilmsoverthepastyears.

A.hadbeenmade B.wasmade

C.hasbeenmade D.wouldbemade参考答案：C10.________therain,ourcropsaresaved.A.Thankingto

B.Thanksto

C.Thankingfor

D.Thanksfor参考答案：B11.----Iwouldn’tliketogooutwithyou.I’msotired.

----______.Youpromisedtogooutforadrive.A.Really?

B.Notatall.

C.Comeon!

D.Nomatter.

参考答案：C12.It’sthepresentsituationinpoorareasthat__________muchhigherspendingoneducationandtraining.A.callson

B.callsup

C.callsfor

D.callsin参考答案：C13.Personalsuccessorfailureisofno＿＿＿＿＿,butthefutureofmancannotbeignored

A．consequence

B．independence

C．competence

D．intelligence参考答案：A14.Itis_____myfatherusedtowork_____Iamworkingnow．A．where;that

B．where;when

C．that;where

D．that;that参考答案：A15.---I’mstillworkingonmyproject．---Oh．you’llmissthedeadline．Timeis

.A．givingout

B．runningoutC．goingout

D．losingout参考答案：B16.Justamonthbeforetheearthquaketheschoolpracticedanemergencydrillshowingthechildrenhowto

findtheir“safeplace”.A．calmly B．regularly C．automatically D．specially参考答案：A17.OnewriterinIhavetakenaninterestsinceItooktheAmericanliteraturecourseisErnestHemingway.A.which B.that C.who D.whom参考答案：D句意:自我学习美国文学课程后,欧内斯特·海明威成了我感兴趣的作家之一。takeaninterestin为固定短语,意为"对……感兴趣"。由于介词in放在关系代词前,且关系代词指代人,所以只能使用whom。二、新的题型18.ThereisanoldSpanishsayingwhichgoes,“Tomorrowisoftenthebusiestdayoftheweek.”Howmanytimeshaveweputoffourdreamsuntiltomorrow?____36____Wehavetogoforthemnow!●Tomorrowisnotpromised.Nobodylikestotalkaboutdeath,buteverybodyisgoingtodieatonepoint.____37____

Therefore,todayisallwehave.Don’tgotoyourtombwithunrealizeddreams.Makethedecisiontogoaftereverydream,bigorsmallrightnow.

●____38____Oneofthebiggestdreamkillersisfear.Manypeoplecouldhaveachievedamazingthingsiftheyhadn’tbeenafraid.Justthinkaboutallthethingsyouwantedtodo,butallowedfeartoconvinceyouthatyouweren’tcapable,orgoodenough.Fearisnotreal.Itisaproductofthoughtsyoucreate.Choosenottoletfearstopyoufromachievingyourdreams.●Takeactiontorealizeyourdream.

Youcandreamaboutwritingagreatplay,butit’snevergoingtohappenunlessyouactuallyputpentopaper.Youcandreamaboutfindingacureforcancer,butitwillneverhappenunlessyouactuallybecomeequippedwiththenecessarytoolstofindthatcure.____39____●Possibilitiesarewaitingforyou.

Therearesomanyamazingopportunitiesandpeoplewaitingforyou.Howdoyougettothem?Simple!Followyourdream.____40____You’llneverseethosedoorsifyousitaroundwaitingforadreamtohappen,insteadofactuallyworkingtomakeithappen.A.Toputitinanutshell,dreamsdon’tworkunlessyoudo.

B.Noneofusknowthedayorthehour.

C.Doorsthatyoucouldn’timagineopenupwhenyougoafterwhatyouwant.

D.Ourdreamsshouldnot,andcannotwait.E.You’llbemuchhappierifyougoforit.

F.Don’tletfearwin.G.Youwerebornintotheworldwithauniquegift,whichnobodycancopy.

参考答案：36-40.DBFAC36．根据该空格前所讲述的内容的中心词dream。结合各个选项的意思，可知D选项中也出现了dream一词，故选D正确。

37．由于上文讲述的是“每个人任何时候都可能会死”，那么也就是意味着什么事情都有可能随时发生。结合各个选项，可选B。

38．本题是该段落的标题。根据本段的内容可知，本段主要讲述的是如何克服恐惧。结合各个选项的意思，可知F有关键词fear，故F为正确答案。

39．根据该空格前的内容，再分析各个选项的意思和内容，可知A选项正确，故选A。

40．根据该空格后面的一句中的关键词door，可知C选项也包含了这个关键词，故可知C为正确选项。三、阅读理解19. Itallbeganwithastopataredlight. KevinSalwenwasdrivinghis14-year-olddaughter,Hannah,backfromasleepoverin2006.Whilewaitingatatrafficlight,theysawablackMercedesCoupeononesideandahomelessmanbeggingforfoodontheother.“Dad,ifthatmanhadalessnicecar,thatmantherecouldhaveameal.”Hannahprotested.Thelightchangedandtheydroveon,butHannahwastooyoungtobereasonable.Shepestered（纠缠）herparentsaboutinequity,insistingthatshewantedtodosomething. “Whatdoyouwanttodo?”hermomresponded.“Sellourhouse?”Warning!Neversuggestagrandgesturetoanidealistic(理想主义的)teenager.Hannahseizedupontheideaofsellingtheluxuriousfamilyhomeanddonatinghalfthemoneytocharity,whileusingtheotherhalftobuyasmallerreplacementhome.Eventually,that’swhatthefamilydid.Theproject—crazy,impetuous（鲁莽的）andutterlyinspiring—iswrittendownindetailinabookbyfatheranddaughterscheduledtobepublishednextmonth:“ThePowerofHalf.”It’sabookthat,frankly,I’dbenervousaboutleavingaroundwheremyownteenagekidsmightfindit.Animpressionablechildreadsthis,andthenextthingyouknowyourwholefamilyisoutonthestreet.AtatimeofgreatneedsinHaitiandelsewhere,whensomanyAmericansaretryingtohelpHaitiansbysendingeverythingfromtextmessagestoshoes,theSalwensofferanexampleofafamilythatcametogethertomakeadifference—forthemselvesasmuchasthepeopletheyweretryingtohelp.Inanewspaperaweekago,itdescribedevidencefrombrainscansthatunselfishnesslightsuppartsofthebrainnormallyassociatedwithmoreprimarysatisfaction.TheSalwens’experienceconfirmstheselfishpleasuresofselflessness.Mr.Salwenandhiswife,Joan,hadalwayssupposedthattheirkidswouldbebetteroffinabiggerhouse.Butaftertheydownsized,therewasmuchlessspace,sothefamilymembersspentmoretimearoundeachother.Asmallerhouseunexpectedlyturnedouttobeamorefamily-friendlyhouse.41. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inequity”mostprobablymeaninParagraph3? A.Unfairness.

B.Satisfaction. C.Personalattitude.

D.Reasonablestatement.42. Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Neversuggestagrandgesturetoanidealisticteenager.”means?______ A.Neverignoreanidealisticchild’swords. B.Giveananswertothechildifheorsheisreasonable. C.Unlessachildisrealistic,nevergiveananswerimmediately. D.D