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福建省福州市第三十二中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.
therisingbirthrateandimmigration,thedecliningdeathratealsoresultedinthepopulationgrowth.
A.Intermsof
B.Inadditionto
C.InconsequenceofD.Inspiteof参考答案:B2.____morelivesthananyotherdisease,hungerhasbecomethenumberoneglobalhealthrisk.A.Havingbeenclaimed
B.Claimed
C.Claiming
D.Toclaim
参考答案:C3.Theirperformancewasmuchbetterthan_________.
A.expected
B.itexpected
C.expecting
D.itisexpected
参考答案:A4.Inhiswill,thescientistsaidhisremainingmoneywouldbegivento______willmakegreatcontributionsinphysics.A.whoever
B.who
C.what
D.whatever参考答案:A5.“Nothinginthisletter_____beconsideredasalicensetousetheartist’spersonalpossessions”,thejudgedeclaredonthecourt.A.can
B.shall
C.will
D.may参考答案:B试题分析:句意:法官在法庭上宣布:“这封信中没有什么可以被认为是做为使用这个艺术家私人物品的许可证”。这里用shall表示“规定,允诺,命令,”,can“能够”,must“必须”,may“可以”,所以选B。6.______electronicmail,todayyoucansendaletterhalfwayaroundtheworldinsecondssimplybypressingabutton.
A.Thanksto B.Apartfrom C.Regardlessof D.Accordingto
参考答案:A7.---WhynotturntoKevin?Hesawwhathappened,sohisistheonly___account.---Theproblemisthathehasrefusedtosayanythingabouttheaccident.A.tentative
B.controversial
C.authentic
D.arbitrary参考答案:C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.tentative实验性的;B.controversial有争议的;C.authentic可信的、真实的;D.arbitrary武断的。句意:——为什么不去找Kevin?他目睹了发生的一切,所以他的叙述是唯一可信的。——问题是他拒绝对这次事故发表任何意见。根据“Hesawwhathappened”判断此处表示“真实可信的”,故C项正确。8.---HowwasyourtriptoQiqiharlastweek?---Wonderful!IonlyfeltsorrythatI______Zhalong,thenaturereserveofred-crownedcranes,buttheweatherwasawful.A.couldvisit
B.couldhavevisitedC.mightvisit
D.mighthavevisited参考答案:B9.—Didyoureceivetheletterthenextday?
—No.Somehow,itwasthreeweeks______Ireceivedit.A.since
B.when
C.that
D.before参考答案:D10.Clinicalevidencebeganto________,suggestingthatthenewdrugshadawiderrangeofusefulactivitiesthanhadbeenpredictedfromexperimentsinanimals.A.operate
B.strengthen
C.approve
D.accumulate参考答案:D考查动词辨析。句中的“awiderrangeof...”可知证据开始积累,故答案为D。本句意思是:医学证据开始积累,这表明这些新药比起在实验室里在动物身上所做的预测还有着更大范围的益处。operate意为“操作;运行;做手术”;strengthen意为“加强”;approve意为“同意;赞成;批准”;accumulate意为“积累;积聚”。11.—Nophotos,please.—
.A.Don’tmentionit
B.IsupposenotC.Nevermind D.I’mterriblysorry参考答案:D12.Infact,therenovationisjustonemoveinahugeprojecttoimproveChineseteachers’housing______inrecentyears.A.situations
B.equipment C.circumstances D.conditions参考答案:D13.Tom
inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works
B.worked
C.hasbeenworking
D.hadbeenworking参考答案:C考查动词的时态。句意为“在过去的三个月里,汤姆每天晚上都在图书馆里学习。”题干中出现的overthelastthreemonths,是明显提示用现在完成进行时或现在完成时。故选C。14.—Theweatherhasbeensohotanddry______Maythisyear.—Yes.It’slike______inJuly.A.in;that
B.in;one
C.for;that
D.for;one参考答案:C15.Attheturningpoint,oneshouldthinktwicebeforeheorshemakesahealthy________.A.award
B.choice
C.action
D.scene参考答案:B16.—Amazing!You__________wearslippersatwork.—Don’tyouknowit’safashion?
A.must
B.should C.can
D.may参考答案:B17.Becauseofhisachievementinthefield,Mr.Youngis
_asanexampleofamanwhoworkshardandmanagestolivehisdream.A.livedupto
B.lookedupto
C.stoodupto
D.followedupto参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Intoday’stimes,healthproblemslikediabetes,cholesterol,andhighbloodpressurearenotrestrictedtoadults,buthavebecomeacommonphenomenonamongchildrentoo.
36
Duetothislackofactivityandnocontrolonthefoodtheyeat,manychildrensufferfromtheproblemofobesityataveryyoungage.
37
Hence,itbecomestheresponsibilityoftheparentstoteachchildrenimportantwaystoremainhealthy.Ataveryyoungage,teachthekidstoeatalltypesoffood,likefruits,vegetables,meat,etc.
38
Cultivatethehabitofeatingbreakfastasitissaidtobethemostimportantmealoftheday.Eatingahealthyandnutritiousbreakfasthelpstheirbodytodevelopenergyforthephysicalandmentalactivitiesoftheday.Indulgingindailyoutdoorgameswithfriendsismorethanenoughphysicalexerciseforchildren.Parentsshouldseetoitthattheirkidsdonotspendtheirentiretimeinfrontofthetelevisionorplayingvideogames.
39
40
Childrenrequire9-13hoursofsleep,dependingontheiragegroup.Lackofsleepinchildrencancauseproblemslikelackofattentionatschool,feelingsleepyduringtheday,pooracademicperformance,etc.Hence,parentsmustensurethattheirchildrenreceivesufficientsleep.Otherthanthesetips,itisimportanttoteachkidsproperhygiene(卫生学)ruleslikeregularwashingofhands,brushingtheirteeth,etc.,sothattheyarenotaffectedbyinfections.Remember,bydoingthisyouarenotonlyprovidingthemahaleandheartychildhood,butalsoensuringahealthyfuture.A.Itfurtherleadstootherseriousdiseasesorillnesses.B.Restandsleeparetwoimportantfactorstokeepchildrenhealthy.C.Habitswelearnduringourchildhoodstaywithusthroughoutourlife.D.Explaintheimportanceofeatingtherightfoodandexercisingtoyourkids.E.Theirmealsshouldbedividedintofiveorsixsmallmealsthroughouttheday.F.Theyshouldencouragethemtotakepartinsportsandotherphysicalactivities.G.Themainreasonforthiscanbeattributedtotheirliketowardsfastfoodandlackofactivity.参考答案:36-40.GAEFB三、阅读理解19.BUYAJOINTTICKETANDVISITTHEOTHERHISTORICROYALPALACESTHETOWEROFLONDONRoyal(皇家的)palaceandfortress(要塞)forover900years,sceneofmystery,murderandhometotheCrownJewels.KENSINGTONPALACEBirthplaceofQueenVictoria,thisroyalretreatishometomagnificentStateApartmentsandthestunningRoyalCeremonialDressCollection,whichincludesdresseswornbyHMQueenElizabethIIandDiana,PrincessofWales.HISTORICROYALPALACESHamptonCourtPalaceispartofHistoricRoyalPalaces,aregisteredcharity(N1068852)thatreceivesnopublicfunding(资金).Werelyontheincomefromadmissionticketstothepalacestopayforvitalprotectionwork,necessaryforthepreservation(保护)ofthesenationalmonumentsandcollectionsforfuturegenerations.Pleaseaskattheticketofficeformoreinformationorvisit.uk.VISITORINFORMATIONCARRIAGERIDESTakeatriparoundHomeParkinahorse-drawncarriage.RidesbeginandendinHomeParkattheentrancebytheEastFrontGardens.Availableallday.20minuteduration.£10.00percarriage.Subjecttoweatherandgroundconditions.ENQUIRIESFordetailsofadmissioncharges,grouprates,theFriendsofHamptonCourtPalaceandfacilitiesfordisabledvisitors,call08707527777orvisitwww.Hampton-court-.ukRESTAURANTS&SHOPSChoosefromtheTiltyardTea-roomsorthePrivyKitchenCoffeeShop.Therearealsoanumberofice-creamkiosksopeninthesummer.Thepalaceshopsofferawiderangeofgiftsandsouvenirs.AUDIOGUIDESA
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