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湖北省十堰市大木中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.ThegirlthatPeterhadthoughtof_______someonetobeavoidedfinallybecamehissoulmate.A.to
B.upon
C.in
D.as参考答案:D2.Hepushedhimselfintoadangeroussituation
he’slikelytolosecontrolofthecar.A.where
B.that
C.while
D.why参考答案:A33.JeremyLin,_________storyispopularontheInternet,hasattractedworldwideattention.A.whom
B.which
C.whose
D.that参考答案:C略4.Doyouconsideritanygood_____psychology? A.tolearn B.tohavelearned C.learning D.havinglearned参考答案:C5.ItwassodarkinthetheatrethatIcouldhardly________myfriend.A.turnout
B.bringout
C.callout
D.pickout参考答案:D略6.—Haveyounearlyfinished?
—
______,wehavejustbegun.A.Aboveall
B.Afterall
C.Onthecontrary
D.Ontheotherhand参考答案:C7.ThebookIhavechosenisFuLei’sFamilyLetters_____FuLeisharedhisviewsaboutartandlife.A.that B.whose C.where D.who参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我选择的书是傅雷的家书,傅雷在书中分享了他对艺术和生活的看法。分析句子可知,此处是限定性定语从句,先行词为FuLei’sFamilyLetters,关系词在定语从句中做地点状语,应使用关系副词where引导。故选C项。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点:第一、找准先行词;第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词,如本题中先行词为名词FuLei’sFamilyLetters,再分析先行词FuLei’sFamilyLetters在定语从句中所作的成分,将先行词FuLei’sFamilyLetters带到从句中可知,只能作地点状语,故确定关系词是where,相当于inwhich。8.―Idon’tthinkthemanenjoyshislife,______?―No,hecan’t.Thatpoorman.A.doeshe
B.doI
C.doesn’the
D.doyou参考答案:A9.WeoftenassociatethenameofLiNing______gymnastics.A.in
B.by
C.to
D.with参考答案:D10.Howcantheyexpecttolearnanything___________theyneverlisten?A.whether B.when
C.but
D.unless参考答案:B考查状语从句。when用于句中表示“既然”。句意:既然他们从不听讲,他们怎么能指望学到东西呢?11.29.Theforeignerlosthiswayinthedesert;________madethingsworsewasthatitwasgettingdark.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.who参考答案:B略28.-Whatdoyouthinkofthepartylastnight?-Wonderful!It’syears
Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.after
B.when
C.before
D.since参考答案:D略13.HiswifewasbusycookingwhilehewatchedTV________comfortablyinthesofa.A.seat B.toseat C.seating D.seated参考答案:D14.Thefamily_____ontime,buttheircarhadaflattyreonthehalfway. A.wouldarrive B.couldarrive C.musthavearrived D.wouldhavearrived参考答案:D15.------Letmehelpyoucrossthestreet.------_______!I’mnotthatold.A.Takeyourtime
B.Comeon
C.Noway
D.Goahead参考答案:B16.Theinfluenceofautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy
thecarissoimportanttoAmericanpeople.A.then
B.as
C.so
D.which参考答案:B17.Ifyourcarisn’tinsured,youmay______losingeverythingwhenithitssomethingsolid.A.delay
B.deny
C.avoid
D.risk参考答案:D二、新的题型18.SwedishbusinessmanNileBergqvistisdelightedwithhisnewhotel,theworld’sfirstigloo(冰屋)hotel.
61
(build)inasmalltown,ithasbeenattractinglotsofvisitorsbutsoonthefunwillbeover.Intwoweeks’time,Bergqvst’sicecreation
62
(be)nothingmorethanapoolofwater.“Wedon’tseeitasabigproblem,”hesays.“Wejustlookforwardto
63
(replace)it.”Bergqvistbuilthisfirstiglooin1991foranartexhibition.Itwas
64
successfulthathedesignedthepresentone,
65
measuresroughly200squaremeters.Sixworkmenspentmorethaneightweeks
66
(pile)1,000tonsofsnowontoawoodenbase;whenthesnowfroze,thebase
67
(remove).Aftertheirstay,allvisitorsreceiveasurvivalcertificaterecordingtheirsuccess.
68
nowindows,nowheretohangclothesandtemperaturesbelow0°C,itmayseemmorelikeasurvivaltest
69
arelaxinghotelbreak.“It’sgreatfun,”Bergqvistexplains,“aswellasagoodstartinsurvivaltraining.’’The
70
(popular)oftheiglooisbeyonddoubt:itisnowattractingtouristsfromallovertheworld.Atleast800peoplehavestayedattheigloothisseasoneventhoughthereareonly10rooms.参考答案:61.Built62.willbe 63.replacing64.so65.which66.piling 67.wasremoved68.With 69.than70.popularity61.Built考查过去分词做状语。句意:建立在一个小城镇,冰屋旅馆吸引了很多的游客。这里从句主语和主句主语一致(it),与动词build之间是被动关系,故用过去分词built。65.which考察定语从句,非限制性定语从句,这里用which指代先行词thepresentone(现在的冰屋)。66.piling本题考察结构spend时间(in)doing花时间做某事。句意:六个工人花了八个多星期堆1000吨雪在木制的底座上面。故这里用piling。70.popularity考察名词这里名词popularity做主语。句意:冰屋的流行毫无疑问:它吸引着全世界的旅游者。【名师点睛】with引导的独立主格结构
英语中,with引导的独立主格结构很富有表现力,在句子中作状语,表示伴随、方式、原因、结果等。它不是句子而是短语,其结构为:with+名词/代词+介词短语/形容词/副词+名词/非谓语动词。现将with引导的独立主格结构作一小结。1.with+名词(代词)+介词短语Hesattherethinking,withhischinonhishand。他手托下巴,坐在那儿沉思。Theoldmanstoodthere,withhisbackagainstthewall. 那位老人背倚着墙站在那里。Marywassittingnearthefire,withherbacktowardsthedoor.玛丽靠近火炉坐着,背对着门。2.with+名词(代词)+形容词Hestaredathisfriendwithhismouthwideopen.他张大嘴巴凝视着他的朋友。Themanraisedhisheadwitheyesfullofwonderandmystery.这人抬起头来,眼里充满了好奇。Hestoodtheretrembling,withhisfaceredwithcold.他站在那儿瑟瑟发抖,脸都冻红了。3.with+名词(代词)+副词Withproductionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear. 产量上升了60%,公司又是一个好年景。Thenaughtyboystoodbeforehisteacherwithhisheaddown.这个淘气的男孩低着头站在老师面前。Heputonhissockswiththewrongsideout.他把袜子穿反了。4.with+名词(代词)+名词Sheusedtositreadingintheeveningwithherpetdogheronlycompanion.她从前总爱在晚上坐着看书,她的宠物狗便是她唯一的伙伴。Hediedwithhisdaughteryetaschoolgirl.他去世的时候,女儿还是个中学生。5.with+名词(代词)+现在分词Shestoodtherechattingwithherfriend,withherchildplayingbesideher.她站在那儿跟朋友闲聊,孩子在旁边玩。WithyouhelpingmewheneverI’mintrouble,Ifeelveryobligedtoyou.无论我什么时候遇到困难你总是帮助我,真是太感激你了。ThegoalkeeperleftJapanwithhisflawslaidbare.这位守门员离开了日本,而他的缺点却暴露无遗。7.with+名词(代词)+不定式With10minutestogo,you’dbetterhurry.还有十分钟,你最好快一点。Withyoutoleadus,ourgroupissuretosucceed.有你领导我们,我们组肯定能成功。 三、阅读理解19.FORChinesestudentstheendoftheirsenioryearisfilledwithstudyingandstressastheyprepareforthecollegeentranceexamsinJune.ButforAmericanhighschoolseniorstheexperiencecouldn'tbemoredifferent.Theendofsenioryearisacelebrationoftheirtimeinhighschoolandinvolvesparties,gamesandfun.Senioritisisacommonlyusedexpression.Itmeansseniorshaveadiseasewhichmakesthemunabletodowork.ThisstartsinAprilwhenseniorsfindoutwhethertheyhavebeenacceptedtouniversity.Unwillingtodoschoolwork,seniorshaveplentyofotheractivitiestofocuson.Manyschoolshavea"SeniorShow",inwhichonlyseniorsareallowedtoperform.Someseniorssingordancebutmanyofthemperformskits(滑稽短剧),wheretheymakefunoftheirfavoriteteachersortheirfriends.Forexample,agroupofboysmaydressup
and
imitate
agroupoftheirgirlfriends.Itisallverylight-hearted.The"SeniorShow"isusuallyapartofSeniorWeek,whichisaweekspecificallydedicated(专用的)toseniors.Duringthisweek,seniorsusuallygetacademicorathleticawardstheyhavewonovertheirhighschoolcareers.Theseniorsalsovoteforoneoftheirmaleandfemaleclassmateswhotheybelieveisthebest-lookingorfunniestormostinvolved,etc.Thesearethenpublishedintheyearbook.Theyearbookisanimportantpartofhighschoolforseniors.Itisusuallydedicatedtothemandhasalltheirpicturesandsomewordsfromtheminit.Thenseniorsgoaroundandgetitsignedbytheirfriendssotheycanalwaysremembertheirtimetogether.Ofcourseduringallofthistime,seniorsarepreparingfortheSeniorProm,whichisanimportantmomentinAmericanculture.ItisthemostimportantdanceinayoungAmerican'slife.TheendofsenioryearisatrulyspecialandwonderfultimeforAmericanstudents.It'ssomethingtheywillrememberfortherestoftheirlives.
66.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceinparagrah1?A.ForAmericanhighschoolseniors,thingsarequitedifferent.
B.Itdoesn'tmakedifferenceattheendofthesenioryear.C.ForAmericanhighschoolseniors,itisthebesttimeoftheyear.D.Itistheperiodfilledwithstressandworkload.67.Whyarescenaristsunabletodowork?
A.Becausetheyhavea"disease".B.Becausetheyarebusy
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