江西省九江市马影中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

江西省九江市马影中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—Idon’treallylikeJames.Whydidyouinvitehim?—Don’tworry.He

come.Hesaidhewasn’tcertainwhathisplanswere.A.mustnot

B.neednot

C.wouldnot

D.mightnot参考答案：D考查情态动词的用法。句意：---我真不喜欢詹姆斯。你为何请了他？---别担心。他可能来不了。他说他的计划还没安排好。题干中的hewasn’tcertain说明他可能不来，可能来，因此使用不完全否定mightnot。选D项。2.___________,youcan’tfoolher.A.ThechildthoughRowenais

C.ThoughchildRowenaisC.AchildasRowenais

D.ChildasRowenais参考答案：D3.It’sreportedthatthefirehadburnedforquitesometime______itwasbroughtundercontrol.A.since

B.when

C.once

D.before参考答案：D26._____beinglatefortheimportantconference,thesecretarywasfired.

A.Onaccountof

B.Incaseof

C.Inexchangefor

D.Inpreferenceto参考答案：A略5.-Excuseme,areyouAmy,fromClass2,Grade1?

-Sorry,I’mnot____AmyfromClass2,Grade1butfromClass1,Grade2.TherearetwoAmysinmyschool?

A.a

B.an

C./

D.the参考答案：D6.Jackwenttocollegelastyearandlefthisparents,____________toreturnhomeuntilheachieveshisgoal.

A.determiningnot

B.notdetermined

C.notdetermining

D.determinednot参考答案：D7.Atthefootofthemountainarethousandsofbamboos,someof_________cangrowthreefeetintwenty-fourhours.A.it B.which C.those D.them参考答案：B8..Whatimpressesmemostis_______heappearsinfrontofothers,hewearsasincereandcharmingsmile.

A.what

B.which

C.thatwhere

D.thatwhenever参考答案：D略9._____merelyonwhattheaverageis,andyou’llremainaverage.A.Focusing

B.Focused

C.Focusyourself

D.Ifyouarefocused参考答案：C10.—Hefoundababyinhiscarwhenhecamebackfromthesupermarket.And___wascryingforsomemilk.

—Whenwas_____?

—_____wasin2000whenhewasstillincollege.

A.it;that;This B.he;this;It

C.she;it;This D.it;that;It参考答案：D11.Attilemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent______tothestudyofmathematics.

A.approaches

B.means

C.methods

D.ways参考答案：A．

解析：近义词用法辨析。Approach:waysofdealingwithapersonorthing,常和介词to搭配；means:actionbywhicharesultisbroughtabout手段，强调行动，常和介词of搭配；method:wayofdoingsomething常和介词of搭配，一般多指比较系统理论性较强的方法；way:方式、方法，最普通的词汇，常和of介词搭配或不定式to联用。12.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor________well，butfiveyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe________intheliteraryworld.A．sells；wastoplay

B．selling；wasplayingC．sold；hadplayed

D.sell；isplaying参考答案：A13.—PremierWenJiabaohasurgedeffectivestepstoincreasefarmers’incomes.

—

!I’msurethefarmerswillhaveabetterlife.

A.NoproblemB.That’sgreatC.WelldoneD.It’snoneofmybusiness参考答案：B略14.Jane'ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_____hasmadeherwhatsheistoday.A.why

B.when

C.which

D.that参考答案：D15.Itisbeyondawkwardwheneveryonearoundyou________laughingatajokethatyoudonotfindfunny,especiallyifit’sajoketoldinaforeignlanguage.A.runinto

B.burstsout

C.yellsout

D.fallsinto参考答案：B考查动词短语。句意：世间最尴尬的事莫过于周围的人都被笑话逗得哄堂大笑，只有你还没发现笑点，尤其是如果这笑话用外语讲的话。burstout意为“突然开始，爆发”；breakinto意为“强行闯人”；yellout意为“喊出，大声叫喊”；fallinto意为“开始；陷入(某种状态)；可分为，分成”。32.Thefirecausedthousandsofpounds'________ofdamage.A.worth

B.price

C.value

D.prize参考答案：A略17.Herecame

word

hegotthefirstinthecompetition.A.a;that

B./;that

C.a;which

D./;which参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Therulesabouthowtotalk,eatandsit,whicharehighlylimited,areobservedinmostWesternrestaurantsandhomes.

36

ManyWesternershavenoideahowtoactattheChinesedinnertable.Noforksorknivesforthemtouse!TheChinesehostmakesgreat,sweepingarmmovementsthatgooverlargesectionsofthetable,passingoverbothfoodandfriendsalike.37However,itleavesmanyforeignersatalossforwhattodo.Inmychildhoodhome,dinnerwasenjoyedwithlowvoices,andthetopicsthatwecoulddiscusswereverylimited.

38

IfIhadtoleavethetabletousethetoilet,IhadtoexcusemyselfwithoutmentioningwhatitwasthatIwasgoingtodo.“MayIbeexcused,please?Ineedtowashmyhands.”Iwouldsay.Mymotherwouldsay,“Sure.”Myfatherwouldoftenplayajokeonmebysaying,“

39

”Asforeating,wediditquietly.Noeatingnoiseswereallowed.Everythingmustbedoneasquietlyaspossible.Ifanysoundwascreatedbyeatingfoodordrinking,itwouldbeconsideredasbadmanners!

40

Heistositupstraightwiththerecessivehand(usuallytheleft)inone’slapholdinganapkinwhilethedominanthand(usuallytheright)holdstheforkorspoon.Theonlytimeoneisallowedtohavebothhandsonthetableiswhenheisusingaknifetocutsomething.A.Howonesitsatthetableisalsoprescribed.B.Wewerenotallowedtotalkaboutanythingthatmadelistenersuncomfortable.C.Can'tyouthinkupabetterexcusethanthat?D.They’recompletelydifferentfromwhatwefindhereinChina.E.Yourhandsdon’tlookdirty!F.Thesceneisfantastic.G.Ingeneraltheywereallstrictlyforbiddentopics.参考答案：36D37F38B39E40A符合本段中心思想。【名师点睛】本文可以根据横线后句ManyWesternershavenoideahowtoactattheChinesedinnertable.可知上下文是转折关系，那么我们可以从细节逻辑关系中的对比转折着手判断。从细节逻辑上判断---转折关系

转折关系主要指英语行文中后句对前句构成逆转逻辑关系。如果空格前后两句话之间是逻辑上的逆转，则空格处很有可能是个转折逻辑的句子。表示转折关系的连接词有：However然而,

nevertheless仍然，然而，不过,

nonetheless尽管如此，依然，然而,

still还；然而,

though可是，不过，然而,

yet然而,

in

spite

of不顾，不管,

at

any

rate无论如何，至少,

in

any

case无论如何，不管怎样,

whoever无论是谁,

whatever无论什么，on

the

contrary正相反,

in

contrast与此相反,

相比之下,

by

contrast相反,

相比之下,

in

comparison比较起来，比较地,

by

comparison相比之下,

conversely相反(地),

otherwise否则；除此以外，not---but不是-----而是，as

well也等。三、阅读理解19.DearCustomers,IfeelquitepleasedtoannounceAmazonPrime,ourlatestmembershipprogram,whichprovides“all-you-can-eat”expressshipping.It’ssimple:foradirectlyyearlymembershipfee,yougetunlimitedtwo-dayshippingforfreeonoveramillioninstoreitems.Membersalsogetovernightshippingforonly$3.99peritem—orderaslateas6:30PMET.AmazonPrimetakestheeffortoutofordering:nolowestpurchaseandnocombiningorders.Two-dayshippingbecomesaneverydayexperienceratherthananoccasionalexcitement.WeareofferingAmazonPrimemembershipattheintroductorypriceof$79peryear,whichincludessharingthebenefitswithuptofourfamilymembersinyourhousehold.Consideringthatwenormallycharge$9.48fortwo-dayshippingonasinglebookand$16.48forovernight,manyofourcustomerswillfindtheprogramveryrewarding.Itworksacrossbooks,DVDs,music,electronics,kitchen,tool,health,personalcare,etc,etc.WeexpectAmazonPrimetobeexpensiveforAinshortterm.Inthelongrun,wehopetoearnevenmoreofyourbusiness,whichwillmakeitgoodforustoo.Wehopeyouenjoyourlatesttransformation(转变).YoucansignupformembershipwithoneclickHERE.Sincerely,JeffBezosFounder&CEO25．What’sthepurposeoftheletterdeliveredbytheCEO?A.Toencouragecustomerstojoininaspecialprogramforfree.B.Toaskforthefeedbackofthecustomers.C.Toexpressfestivegreetingstotheconsumers.D.Toencouragecustomerstoconsumemoreonline.26．Howmuchcanyousavecomparedwiththeordinarycustomersifyouhavetwoorderseachwithatwo-dayshippingandaover-nightshipping?A.$21.97

B.$25.96C.$16.48

D.$9.4827．Whatdoes“all-you-can-eat”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.direct

B.unlimitedC.convenient

D.cheap28．Whatdoesthelastpartinfer?A.Theylosemuchinthespecialprogram.B.Thecustomersspendmoreinthefuture.C.Thisprogramcanofferadouble-wininalongterm.D.Aisaverypopularon-line