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2022年湖南省岳阳市长安镇学区联校高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.________you’vetriedyourself,you’llneverknowwhatanexcitinggamebungeejumpingis.A.Though B.Because C.Unless D.If参考答案:C考查状语从句。根据句意可知。2.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities
risingsteadilysince1990.
A.is
B.are
C.hasbeen
D.havebeen
参考答案:C3._______othersinthereadingroom,Jackwalkedinontiptoes.A.Notdisturbing
B.TonotdisturbC.Nottodisturb
D.Nothavingdisturbed参考答案:C4.Ihaven’tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond_______.A.hearing
B.strength
C.recognition
D.measure参考答案:C略5.Theoldlady’shandshookfrequently.Sheexplainedtoherdoctor
thisshakinghadbegunhalfayearbefore,and
,onlybecauseofthis,shehadbeenforcedtogiveupherjob.A.when;how
B.how;when
C.how;how
D.why;why
参考答案:C
解析:此题考查了疑问副词的用法。句中的时间是明确的,所以含有when的选项A、B可以不予考虑。此外,放弃工作的原因也是清楚的,D项也可予以排除。6.----HowmuchshouldIpayfortheicecream?---It’smy________.A.choice
B.treat
C.present
D.charge参考答案:B7.
Theheadteacherenteredtheclassroomwiththemessage
someofmyclassmatesfailedinthelatestexam.
A.when
B.which
C.that
D.as参考答案:C8.Whenapersonreallyneedssomething,heoften_____somenewwaystogetit.
A.looksthrough
B.callsfor
C.takesup
D.figuresout参考答案:D略9.Toput
simply,sheisnotexactlyfat,butratherwell–builtforherage.
A.one
B.this
C.that
D.it参考答案:D10.YangLiweiisregardedasournationalhero,whois_________.
A.thinkinghighof
B.thoughthighof
C.highlythoughtof
D.thinkinghighlyof参考答案:C11.ItsuddenlyoccurredtoAnnethatmoneycouldn't________allthatBobhadsufferedinthepastfiveyears.A.makeupfor
B.lookupto
C.putupwith
D.fitinwith参考答案:
A12.Everybodylikestoworkwith_____isreliableandeasytogetonwith.
A.whom
B.who
C.whomever
D.whoever参考答案:D略13.MrObama,whoappearedtotaketheleadintheraceinmostbattlegroundstates,seemedtoadoptan
ofcautionthroughoutthefirstPresidentialdebate。A.accent
B.ability
C.atmosphere D.air参考答案:D14.Oneofthemanheldtheview____thebooksaidwasright.A.thatwhat
B.whatthat
C.that
D.whether参考答案:A15.Forthesakeofyourhealth,I’dratheryou___aflatinthemountainthan___indowntown
areaasthetransportisgettingmoreconvenient.
A.bought,one
B.tobuy,that
C.bought,theone
D.tobuy,what参考答案:A略16.AsJohnLennononcesaid,lifeis_____happenstoyouwhileyouarebusymakingotherplans.A.which B.that C.what D.where参考答案:C考查名词性从句。所填词引导表语从句,引导词做从句的主语,指物,用what,故选C。17.Lastmonth,theThaigovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheaidthey____fromChina.A.receive
B.arereceiving
C.havereceived
D.hadreceived参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Iworkatacommunitylibrary.ManypeopleareundertheassumptionthatpubliclibrariesarenolongerneededbecauseoftheInternet.Nothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruth.___46___AsimpleInternetsearchfor“cats”producesapproximately2.98billionresultsinlessthanonesecond.Itisahugenumber!Howdoyouevenbegintosortthroughallofthoseresults?Wehearsomuchabout“falsenews”.___47___Librariansaretheretohelp.Theyhavebeentrained,throughspecialclassesandworkshops,tosortthroughalloftheresultsandfindcrediblesources.AuthorNeilGaimansaid,“Googlecanbringyouback100,000answers.Alibrariancanbringyoubacktherightone.”___48___Ithelpsconnectpeoplewiththeresourcestheyneedtofindajob,continuetheireducation,andlearnnewskills.Ithelpsseniorsfindtheresourcestheyneedtokeepupwiththe“modern”world.Ithelpsnewparentsdevelopaloveforliteracyintheirchildrenandbondwiththem.Ithelpslocalartistsandcraftsmendisplaytheirwork.Ithelpsstudentsfindtheanswerstothoseseeminglyimpossiblehomeworkquestions.Itallowspeopletomeetandexchangeideas.Librariesaresomuchmorethanbooksandinformation.Yes,therearepubliccomputers,Internetaccess,movies,music,programsandathousandotherthings.___49___Theyareplaceswherepeoplefeelsafeandwelcomed.Theyareplaceswheresomeonewhohaslimitedresourcescanfreelyaccessmaterialsandequipmenttheywouldn’totherwisebeableto.Theycan,attimes,beaharborforsomeonewhoneedsaquietplacetoworkorstudy.Someofthebestmemoriesofmychildhoodinvolvegoingtothelocallibraryandinspeakingwithmanyothersintheneighborhood,theytoohavethosesamememories.Theyarepresentlymakingthosesamememorieswiththeirchildrenandtheirgrandchildren.___50___Idon’tseetheInternetdoingthat.A.Wedon’tknowwhatsourcestotrust.B.Thepubliclibraryhelpspeoplebettertheirlives.C.Theimportanceoflibrarystaffcomestothesurface.D.However,libraries’meaningandrelevancegoesevenbeyondthat.E.Thepubliclibrarybringspeopletogethertobuildastrongcommunity.F.Infact,itisbecauseoftheInternetthatpubliclibrariesareneedednowmorethanever.G.Everydaychildren,studentsandadultsuselibrariestolearn,growandachievetheirdreams.参考答案:46.F
47.A
48.B
49.D
50.E本文是一片议论文,主要通过作者自己的经历来说明公共图书馆不可取代。【46题详解】根据上文,Nothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruth.这个(观点)离谱得很。作者不同意上面的观点,继而表明自己的观点:事实上,就是因为网络,公共图书馆才比以往更被需要。故选F项。【47题详解】根据上文Wehearsomuchabout“falsenews”.我们听到那么多“错误的新闻”,再根据下文Librariansaretheretohelp.图书管理员可以帮助我们。可知,我们在网络上会获得很多信息,但是我们不知道这些信息是否准确,但是我们可以到公共图书馆去,那里的信息来源很可信。故选A项。【48题详解】根据下文Ithelpsconnectpeoplewiththeresourcestheyneedtofindajob,continuetheireducation,andlearnnewskills.它帮助人们连接找工作,继续教育以及学习新技能所需要的资源。可知,这一段是表明公共图书馆对人们生活的积极影响,即帮助改善人们的生活,而且放在首句,起中心句的作用。故选B项。【49题详解】根据本段第一句话(中心句)可知,本段的大意是公共图书馆不仅仅只是书本和信息。结合上文Yes,therearepubliccomputers,Internetaccess,movies,music,programsandathousandotherthings.确实,那儿有公用电脑,网络联网,电影,音乐,节目以及其他好多东西,结合下文Theyareplaceswherepeoplefeelsafeandwelcomed.他们也是让人们感到安全,感到受欢迎的地方。上文讲的是有形的方面,下文将无形的方面,中间缺少一个过渡,表明公共图书馆不仅仅是有形的,他们的意义和关联性不仅仅如此。故选D项。【50题详解】根据上文Someofthebestmemoriesofmychildhoodinvolvegoingtothelocallibraryandinspeakingwithmanyothersintheneighborhood,theytoohavethosesamememories.Theyarepresentlymakingthosesamememorieswiththeirchildrenandtheirgrandchildren.我童年时期的一些最好的回忆涉及的是去公共图书馆,并且跟附近的许多人闲谈,那些人也有(跟我一样的)回忆。他们现在也在跟他们的后代创造类似的回忆。可知,公共图书馆连接了人与人之间的关系。故选E项。三、阅读理解19.Ineededtobuyadigitalcamera,onethatwassimplygoodattakinggoodsnaps(快照),maybeoccasionallyformagazines.Beingthecautioustype,Ifanciedareliablebrand.SoIwentonthenet,spent15minutesreadingproductreviewsongoodwebsites,wrotedownthenamesofthreetoprecommendationsandheadedformynearestbigfriendlycamerastore.Thereinthecupboardwasoneofthecamerasonmylist.Anditwasonspecialoffer.Ohjoy.Ipointedatitandaskedanassistant,“CanIhaveoneofthose?”
Helookedperturbed(不安).“Doyouwanttotryitfirst?”hesaid.Itdidn’tquitesoundlikeaquestion.“DoIneedto?”Ireplied,“Thereisnothingwrongwithit?”ThismadehimlookabitinsultedandIstartedtofeelbad.“No,no.Butyoushouldtryit,”hesaidencouragingly.“Compareitwiththeothers.”Ilookedacrossattheothers:shelvesofsimilarcamerasplacedalongthewall,offeringawiderangeofslightlydifferentpricesanddiscounts,witheachcompanysellingarangeofmodelsbasedaroundthesamebasicbox.Withsomanymodelstochoosefrom,itseemedthatIwouldhavetospendhoursweighingXagainstY,alwaystryingtotakeZandpossiblyHintoaccountatthesametime.ButwhenIhadfinished,IwouldstillhaveonlythesametwocertaintiesthatIhadenteredthestorewith:first,soonafterIcarriedmynewcameraoutoftheshop,itwouldbeworthhalfwhatIpaidforit;andsecond,mywonderfulcamerawouldveryquicklybereplacedbyanewmodel.Butsomethinginthehumansoulwhispersthatyoucanbeatthesetrapsbymakingtherightchoice,thecleverchoice,thewisechoice.Intheend,IagreedtotrythemodelIhadchosen.Theassistantseemedasincereman.SoIlethimtakeoutofmychosencamerafromcupboard,showhowittookexcellentpicturesofmyfellowshoppers…andwhenhestartedtointroducethespecialfeatures,IinterruptedtoaskwhetherIneededtobuyacarry-caseandamemorycardaswell.Whydowethinkthatnewoptions(选择)stillofferusanythingnew?Perhapsitisbecausetheyofferanopportunitytoavoidfacingthefactthatourrealchoicesinthisculturearefarmorelimitedthanwewouldliketoimagine.57.Theshopassistantinsistedthatthewritershould
A.trythecameratoseeiftherewasanythingwrongwithit.B.comparethecamerahehadchosenwiththeothers.C.getmoreinformationaboutdifferentcompanies.k*s5uD.trusthimandstopaskingquestions.58.Whatdoesthewritermeanby“itwouldbeworthhalfwhatIpaidforit”(paragraph2)A.Heshouldgeta50%discount.B.Thepriceofthecamerawasunreasonablyhigh.C.Thequalityofthecamerawasnotgood.D.Thecamerawouldsoonfallinvalue.59.Thewriterdecidedtotrythemodelhehadc
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