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广东省江门市三民中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.
Therolechangeofhusbandtofather,althoughdifficult,doesn’tseemsogreatas_____ofwifetomother.
A.that
B.one
C.this
D.those参考答案:A2.语音知识(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.upset
A.suffer
B.fluent
C.attitude
D.bury2.escape
A.attack
B.guidance
C.quality
D.stage3.concern
A.suffering
B.German
C.eastern
D.reporter4.overcoat
A.recover
B.vocabulary
C.lorry
D.hopeful5.headline
A.mean
B.easy-going
C.breakfast
D.peaceful参考答案:1-5ADBDC
3.InordertobeastrongandeffectivepartnerwiththeAsiaPacificregion,AmericanpresidentObamathinksitly
tohaveastrongrelationshipwithChina.A.vital
B.potential
C.specific
D.awkward参考答案:A4.CouldIspeakto_____isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?A.anyone
B.someone
C.whoever
D.nomatterwho参考答案:C5.Thesuccessofagovernmentshouldbemeasured______thehealthandhappinessofthepeopleaswellasthedevelopmentofeconomy.A.infaceof
B.inplaceof
C.intermsof
D.inlinewith参考答案:C考查介词短语辨析。句意:一个政府的成功应该根据其人民的健康和幸福以及其经济发展来衡量。infaceof面对;inplaceof代替;intermsof根据;按照;inlinewith与……一致。6.Hehadtotakethemedicinethreetimesaday,soastobe_____thepainintheleg.
A.farfrom
B.awayfrom
C.apartfrom
D.freefrom参考答案:D略7.Itisreally_____usefuldictionaryand_____dictionaryeveryoneofusneeds.
A.an;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a;a参考答案:D34.It’snaturalthatIdidn’trecognizeherimmediatelyIsawher._______,it’salmost5yearssincewemetlast.
A.Afterall
B.Inaddition
C.What’smore
D.Inparticular参考答案:A略9.---Madam,thetwopairsofshoesarethenewarrivalofthisseason.---Well,Ilike______ofthem.Doyouhaveanotherpair?A.neither
B.both
C.either
D.theother参考答案:A10.In______reality,______beautyof______naturetheremadeanexcellentimpressiononme.A./;the;/
B.a;the;the
C.a;the;/
D.a;/;the参考答案:A11.Hisspeechhadgivenusfoodfor
,sothelaterdiscussionturnedintoaheateddebate.A.thought
B.notice
C.fun
D.attention参考答案:A12.—It’salready11o’clock,andhe______havebeenherehalfanhourago.—Maybehegotcaughtintherain.A.must
B.oughtto
C.may
D.can参考答案:B【详解】考查情态动词。句意:已经11点了,他半小时前就该到了。A.musthavedone必定做了…(表示对过去的推测);B.oughttohavedone本应该做的;C.mayhavedone可能已经做过某事;D.canhavedone本来可以做的(但没有做),根据题意,故选B。13.Awisebossmustbeawarethatsometimesalittle
canmotivatetheemployeestoworkharder.A.liberty
B.equality
C.bonus
D.boom参考答案:C14.
Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenes______peoplewereeatenbythetiger.
A.inwhich
B.bywhich
C.which
D.that参考答案:A解析:此题考查了定语从句。介词的选用要根据句子的意思,inwhich指的inthescenes。在从句中做状语。15.____thepoliceknowthekiller'sidentity,theyaregettingclosetocatchinghim.A.EvenifB.Although
C.Nowthat
D.Aslongas参考答案:C根据语境theyaregettingclosetocatchinghim可知应该用Nowthat。句子意思是“警方既已掌握了这名杀手的身份,要将他逮捕归案也就指日可待了。”16.Inordertosavetheseriouslywoundedsoldier,thedoctordecidedto_____hisleftleg.
A、takeaway
B、takeout
C、takeup
D、takeoff参考答案:D略17.Wedohavetrainedpeople,buttheproblemishowtoorganizethem,and____theirenthusiasm.A.raiseB.arouseC.riseD.arise
参考答案:略二、新的题型18.Howwouldyoufeelifyouwokeupandfoundyourentirecomputer’scontents—includingyourphotos,yourrecentdocuments—nolonger
61
(access)?Whatifyoufoundoutthattheyhad
62
(wipe)fromyourcomputer,leavingyouwithnothingbutheartache?Guesswhat?Ithappenstopeopleeverysingleday.Everyday,peopleacrossthecountryheadintotheirlocalApplestorein
63
(tear),brokencomputerinhand,prayingastheywaitinlinethat
64
expensiverepairmight,justmight,recover
65
priceless,irreplaceablefiles.Afewgetlucky.Butfortherest,there’snothinganyonecando
66
(help).Hasn’thappenedtoyou?Ifyourcomputer
67
(remain)unprotected,itwill,andit’sonlyamatteratime.Butthankstorecentbreakthroughsincomputerbackuptechnology,younowhaveanumberofoptionstoprepare,andifyou’resmart,whenyourcomputer
68
(crash),youshouldn’thaveanyproblem
69
(get)100%ofyourfilesbackthatsameday.I’mnottalkingaboutanexternalharddrive.I’mtalkingaboutanonlinebackup
70
(solve)thatrunsquietlyinthebackgroundonyourcomputer.Ifyouhaveoneinstalled,whenyourcomputercrashes,you’llbejustoneclickawayfrombringingyourfilesbacktolife.参考答案:61.accessible62.beenwiped63.tears64.an65.the/their66.tohelp67.remains68.crashes69.(in)getting70.solution三、阅读理解19.Appleuserswhowereeasilyupsetabouthandingovertheirfingerprintsnowfaceanevenmorepersonalproposition(议题):unlockingtheirsmart-phoneswiththeirfaces.WithFaceID,aniPhoneXusersimplyholdsupthedeviceanditrecognizeshisorherface.“Nothinghaseverbeensimpler,morenaturalandeffortless,”saidPhilSchiller.“FaceIDisthefutureofhowweunlockoursmart-phonesandprotectoursensitiveinformation.”
Itisconvenientbutperhapsabithorrible.Thesystemreliesonanadvancedsetoftechpackedintothefrontofthenewphone.Thedot
projectorsendsoutmorethan30,000invisibleinfrared(红外线)dots,andthe
infraredcameraseizesanimage.Appleusestheinfrared
imageand
dotpatternandpushesthemthroughneural(神经)networkstocreateamathematicalmodelofyourface,andthenitchecksthatmathematicalmodelagainstastoredimageseizedearlier.Onceitdetectsamatch,thephoneunlocks.SchillersaidApple
tookmorethanabillionimagesandmultipleneuralnetworkstocreateFaceID.
iPhoneXwillcomewithanA11bionicneuralenginetoprocessfaces.Tosetitup,holdyouriPhoneXinfrontofyourfaceandmoveyourheadslowlyaround.Thatwillbecomethestoredversiononyourphone.FaceIDis
advancedenoughtoworkinthedark,andtolearnyourfaceunderdifferentcircumstances--
sogoaheadandwearthosefashionableglassesorgrowthatfashionablebeard.SchillersaidApplealsoworkedhardtoensurethetechnologycan’tbeeasilytrickedbythingslikephotographs.“They’veevengoneandworkedwithprofessionalmaskmakersandmakeupartistsinHollywood
toprotectagainsttheseattemptstobeatFaceID,”hesaid.Thetechalsorequiresusers’attentiontounlock--youreyeshavetobeopen,andyoucan'tbelookingaway,meaningyourdeviceshouldremainsafeevenifyou’reasleep.28.FaceIDenablesusers_______.
A.toholdupthedevicewithlessdifficult
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