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辽宁省抚顺市南杂木中学2022年高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1..________crimeinthisareahasincreasedsomuchoverthelast20years?A.Whyisitthat
B.Whyitisthat
C.Whywasitthat
D.Whyitwasthat参考答案:A2.Hershoes______herdress;theylookverywelltogether.A.suit
B.fit
C.compare
D.match参考答案:D3.Thedriversaidthathe_______pick_______apassengerattheweststreet.
A.will;up
B.would;up
C.will;out
D.would;out参考答案:B4.—WhathappenedtoBill?—He________reallyfastwhensuddenlyheranheadfirstintoaparkedcar.A.hadrun
B.wasrunning
C.hasrun
D.hasbeenrunning*—Didyouhappentoheartherecentnews?—Yes,Alice________thegoldmedalinthespeechcontest,whichIfindhardtobelieve.A.wins
B.won
C.hadwon
D.willwin参考答案:B略5.Ourcomputer
alltherecordsofbirthsanddeathsinBritainsincel950.A.sets
B.remains
C.stands
D.holds参考答案:D略6.TheRomanalphabetisaGreekinvention,______isthemarathon,alongdistanceracecreatedinhonourofaGreeksoldier.A.which B.what C.that D.as参考答案:D7.Peoplearerecyclingmanythingswhichthey
awayinthepast.A.hadthrown
B.willbethrowingC.werethrowing
D.wouldhavethrown参考答案:D8.—DoyouknowwhatKateisdoingnow?—Well,she_______abookwhenIsawherawhileago.A.isreading
B.hadread
C.read
D.wasreading参考答案:D略9.
AlthoughshedidnotknowBostonwell,shemadeherway__totheHomeCircleBuilding.
A.easyenough
B.enougheasy
C.easilyenough
D.enougheasily
参考答案:C解析:enough修饰形容词,副词需要后置,副词easily修饰动词made.此题要克服思维定势,不要看成了“make+宾语+形容词+不定式”的结构了,此处的to为介词,makeone’swayto前往。区别:Theprofessorspokeslowlytomakehiswordseasyenoughtounderstand.
10.—Whattimedidyoucomebackyesterday?—Itwas12o'clock_____hearrivedhome.A.before
B.that
C.when
D.until参考答案:C11..Malenursescanseethingsfromadifferentanglethanwomenandbringamalewayofthinking_____problems.
A.tosolve
B.tosolving
C.solved
D.ofsolving参考答案:B略12.Thebirdwassoluckythatitmissed
A、catching B、tocatch C、tobecaught D、beingcaught参考答案:D13.InawayIcanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon’t____yourpointofview.
A.permit
B.share
C.recognize
D.Agree参考答案:B14.Thefarmaswellasitsneighboringhillsweoncespentsomuchtime
onanewlookasrecentlyasthisyear.
A.hastaken
B.onhavingtaken
C.onhastaken
D.havingtaken参考答案:C解析:本句Thefarm为句子的主语,其谓语应为hastaken;weoncespentsomuchtimeon为定语从句,其前省略了引导词that或which。15.ThinkingaboutthefactthatIwasnotpreparedwellenough,and____tolosemyface,Igaveupthisyear'scivilserviceexam.
A.didn'twant
B.notwant
C.notwanting
D.notwanted参考答案:C略16.Soexcitedweremyclassmates__________thegoodresultoftheEnglishspeechcompetition!A.toknow
B.known
C.tobeknown
D.havingknown参考答案:A17.__________apersonalnote,Ibelievethatcloninghumanembryoswiththeintentionofdestroyingthemshowsnorespect___________humanlife.A.In;to
B.For;at
C.Of;towards
D.On;for
参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Generallyspeaking,teacherslikeanyone__________________________(课堂积极).(active)
参考答案:
whoisactiveinclass
解析:考查定语从句。三、阅读理解19.“Howaboutyourstudynow?”“Fine.”“IsyourgrandmaOK?”“Yes.”“Howis
everybodyinthefamily?”“Theyarefine.”“Ok,thenI’llhangup.”Thephonecallwasmadebyapeasantworkerfarawayfromhishometowntohischild.
The
totalcalllastedonly30seconds.
However,eventhisshortconversationwasaluxury(奢侈)to
thefamily.InChina,withoneorbothparentsgoingouttoearnmoney,manychildrenareleftintheirhometownsinthecountryside.
Thesechildrenarecalled“leftoverchildren”.
Somepeoplesaythattheleftoverchildrenphenomenon(现象)islargelycausedbypoverty.
Moreandmorepeasantsaremovingtobigcitiesandasaresult,alargenumberofleftoverchildrenhaveappeared.
Statistics(统计数字)showedthatin2004,Chinahadatotalof22millionleftoverchildreninthecountryside.Usually,thechildren,sgrandparentsortheirparents,friendsorslookafterthesechildren.
Tothem,makingsurethatthechildrenarehealthyandfedwellisthemostimportanttask.
Ifthechildrenaresafeandsound,theyareconsideredtohavedoneagoodjob.
Theyseldomcareaboutthechildren,sstudy,theirpsychological(心理的)needs,ormental(精神的)demands.
Neitherdotheyspendsometimeteachingkidshowtodevelopgoodhabits.Expertssaidthatchildrenneedemotionalsupport.
Theyoungertheyare,themoreemotional(情感的)supporttheyneed.
Mostoftheemotionalsupportcomesfromtheirparents.
Formostofthetime,problemsoftheleftoverchildrenlargelyarisefromalackofemotionalcarefromtheirparents.
Ifkidscangooutwiththeirparentstogether,manyproblemswilldisappear.
51.Therearesomanyleftoverchildreninthecountrysidebecause________.A.
childrencangetbettercareathome
.B.
peasantsgivebirthtotoomanychildren.C.
Peasantsdon,twanttotaketheirchildrenalongwiththem.D.
Moreandmorepeasantsaremovingtocitiestoearnmoney.52.Theunderlinedword
“poverty”inParagraph3means“________”.A.
beingpoor
B.
beinglazy
C.
beingrich D.beinghard-working53.What,sthemainproblemabouttheleftoverchildren?A.
Theycan,treceiveanye
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