广东省潮州市浮洋职业技术中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省潮州市浮洋职业技术中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asyoucansee，thepriceofpork，eggsandgrain

risingthesedays．A．arekeeping

B．keep

C．keeps

D．werekeeping参考答案：C2.

Justlikefingerprints,eachperson'sDNAis

unlesshehasatwin.

A.unusual

B.likely

C.various

D.unique参考答案：D3.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhentheexaminationpaperswerehandedin________togooutoftheclassroom．A．thestudentswouldbepermitted

B．hadthestudentsbeenpermittedC．wouldthestudentsbepermitted

D．thestudentshadbeenpermitted参考答案：C考查部分倒装句的用法。当only强调状语从句并置于句首时，主句部分倒装。4.—A：Oh,I______wherehelives.—B：Don’tyoucarryyouraddressbook?—A：No,I______tobringit.A.forget,forget

B.forgot,forgotC.forget,forgot

D.forgot,forget参考答案：C5.Thenumberofpeoplepresentatthemeeting

_____about1000,alargenumberofwhom_____expertsfromabroad.

A.was;was

B.were;were

C.

were;was

D.was;were

参考答案：D6.IhavecalledthestationandtheytoldmethenexttrainforDaLian_____at3:10．A．willleave

B．left

C．hasleft

D．leaves参考答案：D略7.Leaveyourkeywithaneighbor___

youlockyourselfoutoneday.A．eversince

B．evenif

C．soonafter

D.incase

参考答案：D

解析：eversince表示“从……以来”；evenif表示“即使”；soonafter表示“……后不久”；incase表示“以免”。根据句意，故选D。8.

Ialways__________thesmellofthoseflowerswithmychildhood,whichItreasuremost.A.associate

B.equip

C.mix

D.charge参考答案：A9.Itwasnotuntil1965_______liberated.

A.thatwasthetown

B.didthetown

C.wasthetown

D.thatthetownwas

参考答案：D10.TheSanluMilkPowdereventisaclearindicationthatfoodsafetyisabigproblem;nobodycan___allfoodsaresecuretous,butwearesurethatthesituationisturningforthebetter． A．acknowledge

B．guarantee

C．identity

D．clarify参考答案：B略11.Themajorityofvisitors______infavorofhisconclusionthatthenumberofbookspublishedonthesubject______simplysurprising.A.were;was

B.was;was

C.were;were

D.was;were参考答案：A12._____IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.

A.While

B.Once

C.If

D.Until参考答案：A13.---Argon,canIborrowyourtextbook?---Sorry,not_____youhelpmakeanoteofwhattheteachersays.A.unless

B.if

C.when

D.since参考答案：A试题分析：考查连词辨析。连词unless除非，如果...不...；if如果；when当....时；since既然；句意：—Argon，我能借你的教课书吗？—对不起，如果你不能帮我把老师说的写下来，我就不借给你。本句中的not相当于Iwillnotlendyoumytextbook.连词unless引导条件状语从句，含有否定含义。故A正确。14.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficulttomakeout_______itisthatheistryingtoexpress.A.that

B.how

C.what

D.who参考答案：C考查宾语从句和强调句型。空格处引导一个宾语从句，在从句做又包含着what引导的强调句的特殊疑问句，排除AC，what引导的特殊疑问句作为makeout的宾语要使用陈述语序。故C正确。29.I______togoonadiet,butthedishesatthepartyweresimplyimpossibletoresist.

A.hadintended

B.amintending

C.intend

D.couldintend参考答案：A略16._________youwanttorememberitsusage,you’dbettermakeasentencewiththenewword.A.While

B.Nowthat

C.Evenif

D.Unless参考答案：B17.Lifeislike________longracewherewecompetewith________otherstogobeyondourselves.

A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.the;/参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Tea

is

an

important

part

ofChinese

tradition.The

practice

ofdrinking

tea

has

___41___longhistory

in

China,having

originated

there.Nowadays,Chinese

tea

generally

represents

tea

leaveswhichhavebeenprocessed___42___(use)methodsinherited

from

ancient

China.According

to

popular

legend,tea

___43___(discover)

by

Chinese

Emperor

Shen

Nong

in2737BC___44___aleaffromanearbyshrub

fell

into

the

water

the

emperor

was

boiling.TheEmperor

was

interested

in

the

new

liquid,___45___(drink)

some

carefully,and

found

it

veryrefreshing.And

so,tea

was

said

to

be

created

in

2737

BC.Tea

is

deeply

woven

into

the

history

and

culture

of

China.The

beverage(饮料)

is

consideredone

of

the

seven

___46___(necessity)

of

Chinese

life,along

with

firewood,rice,oil,salt,soysauce

and

vinegar.Around

771BC—476

BC

the

Chinese

tea

was

used

___47___(help)

treatsome

diseases.Most

Chinese

teas

are

cultivated

and

consumed

in

China.Tea

shops

and

tea

houses

in

the

streetare

easily

found

in

China.Meanwhile,they

are

also

exported

internationally

due

___48___a

risein

the

___49___(popular)

ofChinese

cuisine

worldwide.Tea

has

become

one

ofChinese

specificdrinks

in

the

world,Itis___50___(common)availableinChineserestaurants

and

grocery

shopsWorld

wide.参考答案：41.a

42.using

43.was

discovered

44.when

45.drank

46.necessities

47.tohelp

48.to

49.popularity

50.commonly

文章介绍了有关茶叶的知识。41.考查冠词辨析。alonghistory意为“长长的历史”。history前有形容词修饰的时候，前面一般用不定冠词。42.考查非谓语动词。句意：使用从古代中国继承来的方法加工茶叶。“___2___(use)methodsinherited

from

ancient

China”是方式状语。故该空填现在分词using。43.考查时态和语态。句意：茶叶是神农在2723BC发现的。tea和discover之间是被动关系，且根据时间状语，应用一般过去时态。故该空填wasdiscovered。44.考查定语从句。aleaffromanearbyshrub

fell

into

the

water

the

emperor

was

boiling是定语从句，修饰2723BC，引导词在从句中做时间状语，故该从句应用关系副词when引导。45.考查时态。was，___5___(drink)

some

，found是三个并列谓语动词，故该空应用一般过去时态，填drank。46.考查名词。该空前有seven修饰，故填名词复数形式。47.考查非谓语动词。茶叶被用来帮助治疗一些疾病。“______(help)treatsomediseases”是目的状语，故填tohelp。48.考查介词。dueto意为“因为”，是固定短语。49.考查名词。该空做in的宾语，故填名词popularity。50.考查副词。该空修饰形容词available，故用副词形式。三、阅读理解19.Atonetimeoranothermostfarmershaveproblemswithmice.Thisisespeciallytrueforgrainfarmers.Miceeatalotofgrain.Theyalsocarrydiseases(疾病),whichpeoplecangetfromeatingortouchinggrainthemicehavemadedirty.Farmerscanusespecialgrainstoragebuildingsortheycankillthemice.However,bothmethodscanbecostly.Farmersmustbuymaterialstobuildthespecialgrainstoragebuildingsorchemicalpoisonstokillthemice．

Hereisawaytokillmicewithoutspendingalotofmoney.Itisasimplebuteffectivekindofmousetrap.ThemethodisfirstusedbysomefarmersinthewestAfricancountryofMali.AnagriculturalexpertinMalireportedabouttheMalimousetrapinamagazine.Theexpertreportedthathisgardenercaught150miceinjustonenight.Thegardenerusedfourtraps.Thetrapiseasytomake.First,removethetopfroma20litermetalorplasticcontainer(容器).Putitinaholeintheground.Thetopedgeofthecontainershouldbethelevelwiththesurfaceoftheground.Fillthecontainerwithwatertowithineightcentimetersofthetop.Addtinypiecesofgrainwastes.Theyshouldfloatonthewater.Alsoputsomewastesonthegroundnearthetrap.Duringthenight,micewi