山东省青岛市莱西孙受镇中心中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

山东省青岛市莱西孙受镇中心中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses_______arebuiltcloseto

eachother.

A'.they

B.where

C.what

D.that参考答案：D2.Notuntilthedoorbellrang

.

A.wokeupHenry B.didHenrywakeupC.Henryhadwokenup D.Henrywokeup参考答案：B3.______cangainaccesstothepubliclibraryinourcitynomatterwhotheyare.A.Everybody

B.Somebody

C.Anybody

D.Nobody参考答案：C4.---DidyouwatchthelivebroadcastofChina’smilitaryparadeonSeptember,3rd?---It’sapitythatImissedit.I______toNewYorkthen.

A.wouldfly

B.flew

C.wasflying

D.haveflown参考答案：C试题解析：考查动词的时态。句意：你看了九月三日的中国阅兵直播了吗？很遗憾我错过了，我当时正在飞往纽约的路上。根据then可知当时正在发生某个动作，故选C项。5.Seeingthatthedrowningchildwasstrugglingintheicywater,thesoldierdivedintotheriverwithouthesitation,___hisownsafety． A．regardlessof

B．intermsof

C．infaceof

D．becauseof参考答案：A略6.Theteachertriedhardtomakeasentenceandmanagedto_____themeaningofthephrasetothestudents.A.

showoff

B.turnout

C.getacross

D.takeover参考答案：C7.Thegovernmentisaimingtoreducetheunemployment,butit’squite_______tohaveajobatallthesedays.A.anything

B.something

C.somewhere

D.nothing参考答案：B现今有份工作是件不错的事。Something在本句中解释为“不错的事”8.Sincethenewspeedlimits______，thenumberofaccidentsintheareahasfallenstrikingly．A．wereintroduced

B．introducedC．havebeenintroduced

D．haveintroduced参考答案：A考点：一般过去时及其被动式试题解析：自从新的速度限制被提出，这个区交通事故的数量下降了很多。Since+过去式，主句+现在完成时，为常用句型。故排除C、D．而since引导句子中缺少谓语，而speedlimits与introduce之间为被动关系故选A。9.

---Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountryside?

---______,theweathertherewastoohot.Besides,itrainedalot.

A.Yeah,whynot

B.Nowonder

C.Notreally

D.Noway参考答案：C10.--You’vebeendrivingforhours．ShallI________？

--No,that’sOK．IenjoydrivingandIknowyouhateit,especiallyonthehighway．

A．takeback

B．takeon

C．takeover

D．takeup参考答案：C11.JackhasgonetoAustralia,butI’mwonderingwhyhe______insuchahurry.A．left

B．hasleft

C．leaves

D．wasleaving参考答案：A12.—Whydidn'tyoutellmethetruththatday?—I________，butyou________forShanghaiwhenIwenttoseeyou.A．did;wouldleave

B．would;hadbeenawayC．wouldhave;hadleft

D．had;wereaway参考答案：C考查含蓄虚拟语气和时态。but引导的句子交代了含蓄的条件“假如你没有动身去上海的话”，所以第一空要用wouldhavedone结构，此处省略了toldyouthetruth；第二空中的动作发生在从句动作“wenttoseeyou”以前，属于过去的过去，应该用过去完成时。13.Withcitiesexpandingandindustrydeveloping，moreandmore

architectureisbeingdestroyed，whichisagreatlosstothefuturegenerations．A．magnificent

B．classical

C．impressive

D．typical参考答案：B14.

–WhatdoyouthinkoftheEiffelTower?-Splendid．WhenlwasinFrance，I

it.A．havevisited

B.hadvisited

C．couldvisit

D.visited参考答案：D15.Kathryn'sjustphonedtosayshe'sworking_____thiseveningandweneedn'twaitforherfordinner.A.late B.lately C.soon D.freely参考答案：A【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：凯瑟琳刚打电话来说她今晚要工作到很晚，我们不需要等她来吃晚饭。A.late迟；晚；B.lately近来；不久前；C.soon不久；D.freely自由地。结合句意表示工作到很晚，应用late。故选A。16.ThenaughtylittleTomisnowoverthemoon.Hethinksheis_______inthatnewuniform.A.nothing B.somethingC.nobody D.anybody参考答案：B【详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意：淘气的小汤姆现在欣喜若狂。他认为自己穿着那件新制服是重要的人。A.nothing无关紧要的事；B.something重要的人；C.nobody无名小卒；D.anybody平常人，anybody常用于否定句和疑问句，故选B。17.Theinjuredgirlwascryingwhenherfatherarrivedatthehospital,forshe_______suchanaccidentbefore．A.didn'thave

B.hadn'thad

C.hasn'thad

D.wasn'thaving参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.TheWarwickCheeseFestivaltakesplaceinJuneeveryyear.ThisannualeventisthebiggestcheesefestivalinNorthAmerica,___1___(attract)tensofthousandsofCanadiansand

___2___(visitor)fromallovertheworld.Theycantryover100kindsofcheesemadealloverQuebecatthefestival.Andthey___3___(invite)tovoteforthePeople’sChoicePrizeoftheyear.参考答案：1.attracting

2.visitors

3.areinvited本文介绍了每年六月举行的沃里克奶酪节。这个一年一度的活动是北美最大的奶酪节。【1题详解】考查现在分词。句意：这个一年一度的活动是北美最大的奶酪节，吸引了成千上万的加拿大人和来自世界各地的游客。attract与主语Thisannualevent构成逻辑主谓关系，应使用现在分词表主动。故填attracting。【2题详解】考查名词复数。根据空前tensofthousandsof可知，此处应使用名词复数。故填visitors。【3题详解】考查语态。句意：他们被邀请投票选出今年的人民选择奖。根据句意可知，此处应使用被动语态，且描述的是客观事实，应使用一般现在时。故填areinvited。三、阅读理解19.

Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysingorwhistlewhenyouarehappy.

Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.

Doyouknowwhata“territory”is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claimsasitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcome.Youryardandhouseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.

Ifso,youhaveactuallyscaredthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnestingseason.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird’ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.

Birdssingloudestinthespringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamateandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs.

Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguagealltheirown.Mostofithastodowithattractingmatesandsettingupterritories.68.Whatisabird‘s“territory