安徽省合肥市仙踪高级中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

安徽省合肥市仙踪高级中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.－I'mthinkingofthetesttomorrow．I'mafraidlcan'tpassthistime．－

!I'msureyou'llmakeit．A．Goahead

B．Goodluck

C．Cheerup

D．Noproblem参考答案：C解析：A.Goahead请便，B.Goodluck祝好运，C.Cheerup振作起来，D.Noproblem没问题，句意：—我在想明天的考试。恐怕这次我不能通过。—振作起来！我确定你能成功。2.Onethingtoalwaysrememberisthatlifeisshort.Theworstthingwouldbetolookbackonyourdayswishingyou

happier.

A．couldbe

B．couldhavebeen

C．musthavebeen

D．hasbeen参考答案：B考查虚拟语气，与过去的事实相反，因而选择B.3.Howmanyofus____ameetingthathasnothingtodowithusisnotimportantatall.A.attending

B.toattend

C.haveattended

D.attend参考答案：A4.Idon’trememberhowmanyyearsago____Ilastshowedyouaroundtheoldcampus.A.itwasthatB.wasitthatC.itwaswhichD.wasitwhen参考答案：A5.Howcanyoukeepfit__________yousmokesomuch?A.as

B.while

C.when

D.for参考答案：C6.Weallknowforsure____differentlifetodayisfromthatofthepast.A.how

B.howa

C.what

D.whata参考答案：A略7.You’dbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture_____.A.purpose

B.reference

C.progress

D.memory参考答案：B8.38．SnowfallhasbeenlightinBeijingthiswinter,butthathasnotstoppeditscitizensfrom

funoniceandsnow．

A．tohave

B．having

C．had

D,beinghad参考答案：B略9.There’sgrowingunrestamongthepoorandunemployed.Themediapointsoutthatit’sthegovernmentthatshouldhavealotto________.

A.callfor

B.standfor

C.answerfor

D.makefor

参考答案：C略10.Sincenobodylentherahand,she______havefinishedthetaskonherown.

A.could

B.must C.should

D.can参考答案：B11.24．CouldIspeaktoisinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?

A．who

B．what

C．whoever

D．whatever参考答案：C略12.They_____ontimeforthemeeting，buttheircarwasheldupbythetrafficjamonthehalfway．A．couldarrive

B．couldhavearrived

C．musthavearrived

D.wouldarrive参考答案：B13.

Theword“media”basicallyrefersto_____wecommonlycallnewspapers,magazines,radiosandtelevisions.

A．which

B．thatC．what

D．where

参考答案：C14.Hopesarehigh______ChinaandRussiawillagreeduringRussianPresidentPutin's

upcomingvisittoBeijingtobuildanoilpipeline.A.when

B.where

C.that

D.what参考答案：C15.Somepeopleexpressaugerinacalmway,whileothers

withit.

A.arise

B.expand

C.twist

D.explode参考答案：D16.—Hi,Monica.Haveyoumadeupyourmindyet? —Well,_______.IthinkI’mgoingtotakeuphairdressing. A.soonerorlater

B.moreorless

C.betterorworse

D.nowandthen参考答案：B略17.Iwascrazy_____it_____metwohourstoget_____intherestaurantyesterday..

A.because,spent,serve

B.becauseof,cost,serving

C.becauseof,took,served

D.because,took,served参考答案：D二、新的题型18.A.accounts

B.echoes

C.fearlessly

D.tackling

E.operated

F.masteryG.particularly

H.character

I.informers

J.striking

K.unrivalledHefascinatedVictorianEnglandwithhis___31___skillatcrackingcases,basedonastute(机敏的)logicalreasoningandgraspofforensicscience,nottomentiona___32___ofdisguisesandencyclopedicknowledgeofthecriminalunderclass.ButthisdetectivewasnotSherlockHolmesbutareallifeinvestigator,JeromeCaminada,who,asanewresearchsuggests,helpedinspireSirArthurConanDoyle’scelebratedhero.AbiographyofCaminadarevealsaseriesof___33___similaritiesbetweenhimandthefictionalcharacter,intermsoftheirunorthodoxmethodsandcharacter.Italsoestablishesstrong___34___betweentherealdetective’scasesandplotlinesusedbyDoyle.Theauthor,AngelaBuckley,hasevenestablishedthatCaminada’scaseworkinvolved___35___analluring(迷人的)andtalentedcriminal,similartoIreneAdler,andthatthedetectiveevenhadaMoriarty-likenemesiswhoplaguedhimoverthecourseofseveralcasesuntilafinal,dramaticconfrontation.Mrs.Buckleysaid,“CaminadabecameanationalfigureatjustthetimethatSherlockHolmeswasbeingcreated.TherearesomanyparallelsthatitisclearDoylewasusingpartsofthisreal___36___forhis.”ThesonofanItalianfatherandIrishmother,CaminadawasbasedinManchester,butwasinvolvedincaseswhichtookhimacrossthecountry,andheenjoyedanationwideprofileinthepress,where___37___ofhisexploitswerewidelyreported.MostofhiscareerwasspentwithManchesterCityPoliceForcealthoughhelater___38___,likeHolmes,asa“consultingdetective”.Asthefictionalcharacterreliedonanetworkofunderworldcontacts—theBakerStreetIrregulars—soCaminadawasknownforhisextensivewebof___39___,whomhewouldoftenmeetinthebackpewofachurch.Thesecharactershelpedhimbuildupanencyclopedicknowledgeofthecriminalfraternity,amongwhomhewouldoftenmoveindisguise—anothertacticincommonwithHolmes.Likehisfictionalcounterpart,Caminadawasnotedforhistendencytowanderthestreetsoftheroughestneighborhoodsaloneatnight,____40____interveninginanycrimesheencountered.参考答案：31.K

32.F

33.J

34.B

35.D

36.H

37.A

38.E

39.I

40.C这是一篇记叙文，讲述了大侦探福尔摩斯的原型卡米纳达的故事。【31题详解】考查形容词。句意：凭借敏锐的逻辑推理和对法医学的掌握，他在破案方面的高超技巧令维多利亚时代的英国人着迷，更不用说他对下层犯罪分子的伪装和广博知识的掌握了。修饰名词skill用形容词，表示“高超的、无与伦比的”，故填K。【32题详解】考查名词。句意同上，作动词mention的宾语用名词，表示“精通、掌握”，故填F。【33题详解】考查形容词。句意：《卡米纳达传》揭示了卡米纳达与小说人物之间的一系列惊人的相似之处，这些相似之处体现在他们的非正统的方法和性格上。修饰名词similarities用形容词，表示“惊人的”，故填J。【34题详解】考查名词。句意：它也在真实的侦探案件和道尔所使用的情节线之间建立了强烈的共鸣。作动词establishes的宾语用名词，表示“共鸣”，故填B。【35题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：作者安吉拉·巴克利甚至证实，卡米纳达的案件工作涉及对付一名与艾琳·阿德勒类似的迷人而有才华的罪犯。involve后接动名词作宾语，表示“对付、处理”，故填D。【36题详解】考查名词。句意：有如此多的相似之处，很明显道尔是在用这个真实人物的一部分来塑造他小说中的人物。作介词of的宾语用名词，表示“人物、角色”，故填H。【37题详解】考查名词。句意：他在全国范围内享有媒体的关注，媒体广泛报道了他事迹的记述。此处缺少名词作主语，accounts在此处表示表示“叙述、记述”，故填A。【38题详解】考查动词。句意：他的大部分职业生涯是在曼彻斯特市警察局度过的，尽管他后来像福尔摩斯一样，以咨询侦探的身份工作。此处缺少动词作谓语，operateas表示“从事、担当”，故填E。【39题详解】考查名词。句意：卡米纳达以其广泛的线人网而闻名，他经常在教堂的后排座位上与这些线人见面。空后的“whom”表明此处应该填指人的词，informer表示“线人”，故填I。【40题详解】考查副词。句意：卡米纳达以喜欢在夜间独自游荡在最恶劣街区的街道上而闻名，他无畏地介入他所遇到的任何犯罪。修饰动词短语interveningin用副词，表示“无畏地”，故填C。三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhentravelinginNewYorkCity，oftenthebestwaytotravelisbysubway．TheNewYorkCitysubwaysystemhasover800milesoftrack，makingitoneofthemostextensive(大规模的)subwaysintheworld．

71

However，afterfollowingafewtips，youcanmakeitmucheasier．Figureoutwhereyouarecomingfromandwhereyouwanttogo．72___AtNYCSubway．org,youcanfindaroutemap，trackmapandhistoricalmaps．Simplygotothewebsiteandclickonthemapyouwantontheleftsidenavigationalpanel(导航面板)．ConsiderbuyingaMetrocard．73YouCanbuyaMetrocardyouCanrechargeasyouneeditoryouCanbuyanunlimited-useMetrocard．YouCanpurchaseMetrocardsinsubwaystationsorinstoreswhichdisplayaMetrocardstickerontheirwindow