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2022年山西省阳泉市程家中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---Whynotbuythebeautifulnecklacesinceyoulikeitsomuch?
---IwouldbutI_____haveenoughmoney.
A.didn’t
B.shouldn’t
C.don’t
D.hadn’t参考答案:C略2.Someinsects________thecolor1oftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.A.takein
B.takeoff
C.takeon
D.takeout参考答案:C3.---What’sthematterwithMary?
Shehasbeensittingthereforhours.
---Aletterfromhermother______anattackofhome-sicknessinher.
A.tookup
B.setoff
C.broughtin
D.builtup参考答案:B4.Theoralinterpretation,accordingtoAmandaLee,ajudgeinthecompetition,isdesignedtotestthedegree______aninterpreterhasbeen_______toEnglish.
A.inwhich;exposed
B.towhich;exposed
C.inwhich;exposured
D.towhich;exposured参考答案:B5.Thesedoctorsarebusydayandnight,
acureforAIDS.A.bringingon
B.pullingon
C.takingon
D.workingon参考答案:D略6.Isuspect________Emilywaslyingwhenshedescribedtheincident,forIknowherwell.A.whether
B.that
C.what
D.how参考答案:
B7.—Youlookfresh,soyou____aniceSpringFestival.—Actually,Ihavebeenalittletiredwithmyhomework.A.shouldhavehad B.wouldhavehad C.couldn’thavehad D.musthavehad参考答案:D8.Expertspointout
____ weeathealthyfoodeveryday,westillneedtodomuchexerciseregularlytokeepfit.A.thatalthough B.thateven C.thatas D.whether参考答案:A9.─Doyouknow_____ofyou?─Yes.HeevenoftensaystomyfacethatIamhopeless.A.whathethinks
B.howhethinksC.whatdoeshethink
D.howdoeshethink参考答案:A10.I'mafraidyouwiUhavetopayanextraamountto
thecostofinsurance.A.cover
B.spend
C.fill
D.offer参考答案:A11.Obviously,manywineshaveimproved,orareexpectedtoimprove_____age,anditisthecase________friendship.A.with;with B.to;over C.alongside;in D.for;of参考答案:A【详解】考查介词。句意:很明显,很多酒都会改善口感,或者说随着时间的推移,酒会改善口感,友谊也是这样。结合选项可知,只有withage为正确搭配,意为“随着时间的推移”,itisthecasewith也为固定搭配,意为“…的情况是这样”。故选A项。12.Thefactthatsomanypeoplestillsmokeinpublicplaces____thatwemayneedanationwidecampaigntoraiseawarenessoftherisksofsmoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting参考答案:B考查时态。句意:许多人仍然在公共场合吸烟的事实表明我们还需要做更多事情来提高人们对火灾危险的意识。句子主语是thefact,后跟一个同位语从句,表示客观事实,谓语用第三人称单数,排除A、D;句子使用的一般现在时,排除C;suggests后跟一个宾语从句,故选B。13. __carefullyifanychangeoccurswhendoingexperimentsinthelab..A.Observe B.ToobserveC.Observed
D.Observing参考答案:A14.JadeisthehighestawardinChinesecultureandmedalsarethemostimportantprizeinOlympics,somedalswithjadeistheperfect_________topresenttheOlympicsinBeijing.A.connection
B.cooperation
C.combination
D.composition参考答案:C略15.
Weifangyouseetodayisquite
differentcityfromwhatitwas10yearsago.A.The;a
B./;a
C.The;/
D.A;a参考答案:A略16.Thestudentsarepreparingfortheschoolsportsmeet
soon.A.willbeheld
B.beingheld
C.tobeheld
D.held参考答案:C17.Impressive______therecordis,,itfadesnexttothestoryofArmstrong’sstruggleagainstdisease.A.as
B.unless
C.although
D.while参考答案:A二、新的题型18.HowtoSurviveBeingStuckinaLiftBeingstuckinalift,alsoknownasanelevator,cansometimesbescary,especiallyifyouareafanofthosekindsofmovieswhichhavealotofelevatortragedies.Youmaythinkbeingstuckinanelevatorinreallifeisnotlikeinthemovies.___16___Remaincalmanddonotpanic!Youmayhaveheardofthisalotoftimesanditistruethatpanickingwilldoyounogood.___17___Presseachofthefloorbuttonsonebyone.Then,trythe“doorsopen”button.Ifnoneofthebuttonsworks,theliftisbroken,andyouneedtoletsomeoneknowaboutit.SeeifyourphonehasanyreceptionorInternet.___18___IfyouhaveWiFiconnection,contactafamilymemberorfriend.Don’tforgettotellthemwhattheaddressisofthebuildingandpossiblywhichelevatoryouarestuckin.Ifyourphoneisnotavailable,thefollowingtipscanhelpyou.Lookthroughthegapbetweenthedoorsofthelift.Ifyoucanseelightbetweenthedoors,thelifthasstoppednearafloor,andyoushouldbeabletoshoutforhelpandbereleased.Donottrytoforcethedoorsopenyourself.Ifyoucan’tseelightbetweenthedoors,thelifthasstoppedbetweenfloors,andnoonewillbeabletoletyououtifyouscreamforhelp.Lookforanemergencytelephone.Ifthereisnotelephone,pressthealarmbuttonrepeatedly.___19______20___Ifyouhavewaitedformorethanhalfanhourandnobodyhascometogetyouout,shoutandbangtheinsidewallsofthelift.Ifnooneisrespondingtoyou,thenyou’llhavetoacceptthatyouwillbeintheliftovernight.Ifthishappens,makeyourselfascomfortableaspossibletosaveyourenergy.Bymorning,thebuildingshouldbefullagain.Youcantrytogetsomehelpthen.A.Itwillcauseyounottobeabletothinkclearly.B.Checkthetime.C.Eventually,someoneshouldhearyouandgethelp.D.Herearesometipstohelpyousurvive.E.However,itisstillavitalthingtoknowhowtosurviveifiteverhappenstoyou.F.Useyourwatch.G.Ifyoudohavereception,callemergencyservices.参考答案:16.E
17.A
18.G
19.C
20.B本文为说明文。如果你被困在电梯里,如何才能度过难关?本文讲述了被困电梯时的五点注意事项。【16题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据上句“你可能会认为在现实生活中被困在电梯里和电影里不一样”。以及下文的一些建议可知,知道如何生存是很重要的。分析选项可知E项(然而,如果发生在你身上,知道如何生存仍然是一件至关重要的事情)符合题意,故选E。【17题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据上一句“确实恐慌对你没有好处”可推断出,它会让你无法清晰地思考。分析选项可知A项符合题意,故选A。【18题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据上句“SeeifyourphonehasanyreceptionorInternet.”此句意为“看看你的手机是否有信号或网络”。以及下句“IfyouhaveWiFiconnection,contactafamilymemberorfriend.”意为“如果你有WiFi连接,联系你的家人或朋友”。分析选项可知G项(如果您有信号,请拨打紧急服务电话)与前后两句意义一致。且有词(reception)的复现,故选G。【19题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本段是说如果你没带手机,那就重复按报警按钮。由此可知,这样做的目的是让人听到你的声音并得到帮助。分析选项可知,C项(最终,应该有人听到你的声音并得到帮助。)符合题意,故选C。【20题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据下句“如果你已经等了半个多小时”,可知要看一下时间。分析选项可知B项(核实一下时间)符合题意,故选B。三、阅读理解19.OnWednesday,January13th,Iperformedonstageforthefirsttime.Assomeonewhotakespartinsomanyactivities,it’sextremelydifficulttofindthetimetobeapartofanyproduction.Forme,itwasaonce-in-a-lifetimeopportunitytotryactingthroughtheSeniorPlayProject.Auditions(试镜)camefirst.Theyweren’tparticularlydifficult,moretoseewhomaybeabetterfittorcertainroles.Weweretoldourrolesinthevariousplays,andstartedtoworkimmediately.IwasunsureofhowIwasasanactor,andIhadtolearnalotfast:actions,myplaceinthestory,myreactions,andcountlessothersmalldetails...AsIbegantoimproveasanactor,Iwasabletounderstandmycharactersbetter.MyfirstcharacterisamannamedRogerwhoisasenioradvisortoapresidentialcandidateinaplaycalled“TheSpot.”He’sashort-temperedguywhosayswhathewantsandtakeswhathewantstoassisthiscandidateintoday’stoughpoliticalraces.He’sonthesetofTheSpot,anadvertisementforthecandidate,tomakesureeverythingrunssmoothlyandthatanyproblemsaredealtwithquicklyandefficiently.WhileIhadreallyinterestingcharacters,andtheplayswerefunnyandsuchagreatexperiencetoactin,IreallylovetheSeniorPlayProjectforthepeople.Iworkedwith12otherseniorswhonotonlylovedwhattheyweredoing,butofferedhelpandadvicethroughoutmyentirelearningprocess.Betweenthelights,sounds,costumeandmakeup,andplentymore,theatreisateamsportjustlikebasketballorbaseball.Therearenosmallparts;thereisnoonewhoisn’tneeded.I’velearnedtoappreciatelivetheatre,andtheeffortthateverypersonintheshow,bothonstageandoffstage,putsintoit.4.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutbeingintheproject?A.Lucky. B.Tired.C.Nervous. D.Confident.5.WhatdoweknowaboutthecharacterRoger?A.Hemeanswhathesays. B.Heputsupanadvertisement.C.Hegivesadvicetothecandidate. D.Heisrunningforpresident.6.Whatdoestheauthorlikemostabouttheproject?A.Thepeople. B.Theplays.C.Thecharacters. D.Thecostume.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheSeniorPlayProject. B.ActingfortheFirstTime.C.WhatMakesaGoodActor. D.ALessonLearntthroughActing.参考答案:4.A
5.C
6.A
7.B分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述作者第一次登台表演的经历。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段Assomeonewhotakespartinsomanyactivities,it’sextremelydifficul
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