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广西壮族自治区北海市合浦县华侨中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Howdidyoudointhetest?—Notsowell.I_________muchbetterbutImisreadthedirectionsforWriting.A.willhavedone
B.couldhavedone
C.musthavedone
D.mayhavedone参考答案:B略2.---HaveyoueverbeentothecityofBeijing,ourcapital?---Yes,onlyonce.I______thereonlyfortwodays.
A.hadstayed
B.werestaying
C.havestayed
D.stayed参考答案:D【知识点】动词的时态与语态考查动词的时态。句意:你去过我们的首都北京吗?是的,只有一次,我在那里呆了两年。根据语境可知这件事情已经发生了,故只有D项符合题意。3.TheplaneJimtook______arriveat11:30,butwasalmostonehourlate,whichmadehisparentsworried.A.wasaboutto
B.waslikelyto
C.wassupposedto
D.wascertainto参考答案:C4.Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson______cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.tookup
B.heldup
C.carriedout
D.madefor参考答案:A7.Peoplearenowseekingeffectivewaysofusing______energytocreatethegreatestbenefit.A.little
B.fewer
C.less
D.theleast参考答案:D略6.一ThisreturnedChinesescholarhasbecomeoneofthetopexpertsinthisfield.—Yes,Iknowhimverywell,He
inAfricawithanimalsfortenyears.
Ahasworked
B、hadworked
C.hasbeenworking
D.worked参考答案:D7.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe
Chinabecomesarichandharmoniouscountry?A.before
B.after
C.since
D.when参考答案:A8.Hehaswonthefirstplace,
isclearfromtheexpressiononhisface.
A.as
B.it
C.what
D.that参考答案:A9.--Ihadtotakeataxihomeyesterdaybecausemycarbrokedown.--You____.Iwasnotusingit.
A.couldhaveborrowedmine.
B.couldn’thaveborrowedmine.
C.musthaveborrowedmine
D.shouldn’thaveborrowedmine参考答案:A略10.When____todangerandconflict,mentendtoincreasebloodpressure,_____nervousoranxious.A.exposed;felt
B.exposed;feeling
C.exposing;feeling
D.exposing;felt
参考答案:B略11.Wewillallappreciate_______youcancometojoinusindevelopingourhometown.
A.thatif
B.itif
C.itthat
D.thatwhen参考答案:B
12.I’minahurrynow,butIpromiseI________youallaboutitwhenwemeetagain.A.tell
B.I’vetold
C.willbetelling
D.willhavetold
参考答案:C13.
—Isthereanypossibility_____PutinwillbeelectedaspresidentofRussianagain?—Maybe.
A.whether
B.that
C.what
D.which参考答案:B14.Thesocietycanremaingoodaslongaswearewillingtofightforit—andtofightagainstwhateverimperfections________exist.A.shall
B.may
C.should
D.would参考答案:B【详解】考查情态动词。句意:只要我们愿意为这个社会努力,我们愿意去和不完美可能会出现的地方作斗争,这个社会可能会继续美好。句中情态动词may意为“可能”,表示推测,语意较弱。故B项正确。15.------HereisaneweditionofCrazyEnglish.Doyouwanttolookatit?------
!Letmeseeit. A.Byallmeans
B.Notreally C.Itisoutofthequestion
D.Allthebest参考答案:B32.Thedeerwasluckythatitjustmissed____
.A.catching
B.tobecaught
C.beingcaught
D.tocatch参考答案:C略17.Itsoundslikeawonderfulmatch.HowIwishI_________itlikeyou.A.watch
B.havewatched
C.wouldwatch
D.hadwatched参考答案:D【命题立意】考查虚拟语气的用法。句意:听起来是个完美的比赛,我但愿我能像你一样观看过这场比赛了。根据语境这句话是说话人在后悔以前的事情,wish的宾语从句在表示与过去事实相反的愿望时用过去完成时。故选D。二、新的题型18.FrenchartistDufresnehasturnedtoChinesecharacterstoexploreart.HisongoingshowatYishu8,anonprofitandartspaceinBeijing,hasinstallations(装置)onwhichsomecharacters___41___(paint)andvisitorscanplaywordgamesbymovingthemaroundtomakenewcharacters.EachChinesecharacterhasdifferentparts.Separatingor___42___(combine)thesepartscreatesnewthings.Forexample,thecharacteroflin(forest),whenputonthetopofxi(dusk)becomesmeng(dream).He___43___(produce)thembyfirstaskingChinesepeoplehemetinthestreets,atparksandtouristspots,___44___(write)differentcharacterswithinkbrushesonpaper,andthenpaintedthemontolargewoodenboards,tryingtomakethecharacterslook___45___closetotheiroriginalhandwrittenformsaspossible.“Eachcharacter___46___(vivid)remindsmeofthepersonwhowroteit.Tome,thewriterandthecharacterseemtosharethesamepersonality,”saysDufresne.Heseesthecharactersasthehumanbodyinmotion.Anancientcharacter___47___(photograph)byhimselfataChinesemuseumappearstohimlike“apersonwalking”.ChristineCayol,___48___isthefounderofYishu8,saystheyoungartisthasprovided“poeticviewpoint”hisworkbytryingtocreatea___49___(connect)betweenChinesecharacters___50___thehumanbody.参考答案:41.arepainted
42.combining
43.produced
44.towrite
45.as
46.vividly
47.photographed
48.who
49.connection
50.and文章主要讲述了艺术8的展出作品。41.考查谓语。此处表示一些人物被画。所以用被动语态,再根据前后句的时态可知用一般现在时的被动语态。42.此处由and连接,前后形式要一致,所以用doing。43.此处考查谓语。根据此句中的谓语可以确定时态用一般过去时,所以是produced。44.此处是asksbtodosth所以用不定式。45.此处考查短语ascloseaspossible尽可能近的46.此处考查副词。此处修饰reminds用副词vividly。47.此处考查过去分词。此句中有谓语动词appears,因此photograph用非谓语,再根据photograph与character的关系是被动,所以用过去分词。48.此处考查定语从句的连词。此处指人,缺主语所以用who。49.此处考查名词。冠词后用名词。所以用connection。50.此处考查短语between。。。and。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Manychildrenfirstlearnthevalueofmoneybyreceivinganallowance.Thepurposeistoletchildrenlearnfromexperienceatanagewhenfinancialmistakesarenotverycostly.Theamountofmoneythatparentsgivetotheirchildrentospendastheywishdiffersfromfamilytofamily.Timingisanotherconsideration.Somechildrengetaweeklyallowance.Othersgetamonthlyallowance.Inanycase,parentsshouldmakeclearwhat,ifanything,thechildisexpectedtopayforwiththemoney.
Atfirst,youngchildrenmayspendalloftheirallowancesoonaftertheyreceiveit.Iftheydothis,theywilllearnthehardwaythatspendingmustbedonewithinabudget.Parentsareusuallyadvisednottooffermoremoneyuntilthenextallowance.Theobjectistoshowyoungpeoplethatabudgetdemandschoicesbetweenspendingandsaving.Olderchildrenmayberesponsibleenoughtosavemoneyforlargercosts,likeclothingorelectronics.Manypeoplethinkitisnotagoodideatopayyourchildforworkaroundthehome.Thesejobsareanormalpartoffamilylife.Payingchildrentodoextraworkaroundthehouse,however,canbeuseful.Itcanevenprovideanunderstandingofhowabusinessworks.Allowancesgivechildrenachancetoexperiencethethreethingstheycandowithmoney.Theycanshareitintheformofgiftsorgivingtoagoodcause.Theycanspenditbybuyingthingstheywant.Ortheycansaveit.Savinghelpschildrenunderstandthatcostlygoalsrequiresacrifice:youhavetocutcostsandplanforthefuture.Requiringchildrentosavepartoftheirallowancecanalsoopenthedoortofuturesaving.Asavingaccountisanexcellentwaytolearnaboutthepowerofcompoundinterest.Compoundingworksbypayinginterestoninterest.So,forexample,onedollarinvestedattwopercentinterestfortwoyearswillearntwocentsinthefirstyear.Thesecondyear,themoneywillearntwopercentofonedollarandtwocents,andsoon.Thatmaynotseemlikealot.Butovertimeitaddsup.66.Manyparentgivechildrenanallowanceregularlyto
.
A.meetchildren’sbasicneedforlife
B.givecontrolovertheirchildren
C.seewhethertheyhavefinancialmistakes
D.helpchildrenlearnhowtomanagemoney67.Forchildrenwhoreceiveallowances,they’dbetternot
.
A.wastemoneytobuygiftsfortheirparentsorfriends
B.buytheirfavoriteclothingorelectronicsforthemselves
C.savemoneylikethe
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