湖南省岳阳市熊家岭中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

湖南省岳阳市熊家岭中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Thedriverwhodiedintheaccidentcouldhave，buthewassenttohospitaltoolate．A．cured

B．recovered

C．survivedD．rescued参考答案：C2.Bettyshowsgreatinterestinthispoemnow,butshethoughtitboring_______shereadit.A.atthefirsttime

B.thefirsttime

C.forthefirsttime

D.atfirst参考答案：B3.IhadwantedtohelpyoulastnightbutIcouldn’tspareanytime,forI_________acompositionwhichIhavetohandinthismorning.A.wrote

B.waswriting

C.hadwritten

D.havewritten参考答案：B4.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas，hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when参考答案：B略5.Son:Icheatedintheexamandwascaughtbymyteacheronthespot.Father:_______!A.Forshame

B.Cheerup

C.It’sapity

D.Sorrytohearthat参考答案：A6.—Itookapictureofyoujustnow.

—Really?I

__________withattention.

A.didn'tlook

B.wasn'tlooking

C.amnotlooking

D.haven'tlooked参考答案：B.7.

theinstructionsonthepacketwhenyoutakethedrugandthedrug,Ithink,willworksoon.

A.Follow

B.Tofollow

C.Following

D.Followed参考答案：A8.

Thisnovelissetinthehighlydevelopedcity,Shanghai,soonce_______,itwillcapturetheheartsandmindsofmanyambitiousyouths.A.publishes

B.havingpublishedC.publishing

D.published参考答案：D句意：这本小说的写作背景是高度发达的城市——上海，所以一旦出版，它将会吸引众多有志青年的关注。novel与publish之间在逻辑上是动宾关系，所以答案只能是过去分词。此处可以认为为了使过去分词的功能更明显地体现，在其前面加上了once；也可以认为是once从句的省略，补全为onceitispublished。9.Jefferysaidhe

totheget—togetherthenextday,buthedidn’t.A.hadcome

B.wouldcome

C.came

D.cancome参考答案：B10.Afterseveralroundsofcompetition,thelittlegirl_____becauseofherexcellentEnglish．A．putout

B．pickedout

C．brokeout

D．stoodout参考答案：D11.Theworldaroundushaschangedalot.NowadaystheInternetprovideseasy______tovariouskindsofinformation.

A.way

B.access

C.entrance

D.means参考答案：B12.________twiceayear,whetheritisacarorbusoratruck,istherulethateverydrivermustobeyinthiscity.A.Examined

B.Examining

C.Havingbeenexamined

D.Beingexamined参考答案：D句意：一年检查车两次是这个城市每个司机必须要遵守的规则，无论是小汽车、公交车或是卡车。此处作主语，故用动词的-ing形式，因为车是被检查，所以用被动。故选C。13.

IknowalittlebitaboutItalyasmywifeandI________thereseveralyearsago.

A.aregoing

B.hadbeen

C.went

D.havebeen

参考答案：C解析：根据时间状语yearsago可确定用一般过去时,表示过去发生的事或存在的状态。现在进行时表示正在发生的事或存在的状态,常与now等时间状语连用。过去完成时表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束,也可能是早已完成或结束,即“过去的过去”;也可以指过去的动作延续到过去的某个时刻。现在完成时表示现在已经完成的动作或存在的状态。

14.Onlywhenthewarwasover

.A.dideverythinghetakeback

B.waseverythingtakenback

C.dideverythingtakeback

D.hashetakeneverythingback参考答案：B15.LifeisharderforSeniorThreestudentsthroughoutChina．Hardly_____endlessexercisesortests．

A．doeseverydaygobywith

B．doesanydaygobywithout

C．everydaygoesbywithout

D．anydaygoesbywith参考答案：B16.HeisbusypreparingasecretpresentforhisMum,______ischeapbutspecial.A.onewhatB.whatC.onethatD.that参考答案：C略17.—Abottleofbeer?—

.Iwillhavetodrivebackhomeaftertheparty.A．Byallmeans

B．AnythingbutthatC．Itdepends

D．Helpyourself参考答案：B二、新的题型18.

Ourgovernmentisaimingtobuilda“________(和谐)society”参考答案：harmonious三、阅读理解19.Nobodylikeshomeeconomics(家政学).Butrestoringtheprogramcouldhelpusinthefightagainstobesityandchronic(慢性的)diseasestoday.Thehomeeconomicsmovementwasfoundedonthebeliefthathouseworkandfoodpreparationwereimportantsubjectsthatshouldbestudiedscientifically.Thefirstclassesoccurredintheagriculturalandtechnicalcollegesthatwerebuiltinthe1860s.Whenmostdepartmentsofuniversitiesrejectedwomen,homeeconomicswasabackdoorintohighereducation.Indeed,intheearly20thcentury,homeeconomicswasaserioussubjectWhenfewpeopleunderstoodgerm(微生物)theoryandalmostnoonehadheardofvitamins,homeeconomicsclassesofferedvitalinformationaboutwashinghandsregularly,eatingfruitsandvegetablesandnotfeedingcoffeetobabies.However,todaywerememberonlythefixedideasabouthomeeconomics,forgettingthemovement’smostimportantlessonsonhealthyeatingandcooking.ToomanyAmericanssimplydon’tknowhowtocook.Ourdiets,consistingofhighlyprocessedfoodsmadecheaplyoutsidethehome,havecontributedtomanyserioushealthproblems.Inthelastdecade,manycitiesandstateshavetriedtotaxjunkfoodheavilyortobantheuseoffoodstamps(食品券)tobuysoda.Clearly,manypeoplearedoubtfulaboutanygovernmentalstepstopromotehealthyeating.Butwhatifthegovernmentputthetoolsofobesitypreventioninthehandsofchildrenthemselvesbyteachingthemhowtocook?MyfirstexperiencewithhomeeconomicshappenedtwodecadesagowhenIwasaseventhgraderinaNorthCarolinapublicschool.Ayearlater,myfather’sjobtookourfamilytoWales,whereIattendedalargeschoolforafewmonths.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadeverreallycookedanything.Irememberthatitwasfun,andwithaninstructorstandingby,itwasn’thard.ThoselessonsstuckwithmewhenIfirststartedcookingformyhusbandandmyselfaftercollegeandtheystilldo.TeachingcookinginpublicschoolscanhelpsolvesomeproblemsfacingAmericanstday.Thehistoryofhomeeconomicsshowsit’spossible.72.Homeeconomics______.A.isasubjectbecomingmoreandmorepopularwithAmericansB.isoftenusedtohelpfightagainstobesityandchronicdiseasesC.onceofferedwomena.specialapproachtouniversityeducationD.wasfirsttaughtintheagriculturalandtechnicalcollegesintheearly1900s73.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus______.A.theimportanceofregularhandwashingB.thehealthbenefitsoffruitsandve