广东省湛江市吴川覃巴中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省湛江市吴川覃巴中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.ThemomentIcompletedthe800-meterraceintheschoolsportsmeet,mylegs_______．A．gaveout

B．gaveaway

C．gavein

D．gaveup参考答案：A2.Fromthatmomenton,IhavecometorealizethatI’muniqueintheeyesofmyparentsandthatthey’ll_____meinfaceofmisfortunesandhardships.

A.devoteto

B.referto

C.stickwith

D.dealwith参考答案：C略3.Howdidyoumanagetogettotheschoolontime_________youmissedtheschoolbus?

A.when

B.ifC.once

D.because参考答案：A4.Helooks__________butinfacthelooks_________atthings.A.carelessly;carefully

B.carefully;carelesslyC.careful;careless

D.careful;carelessly参考答案：D5.Manypeoplemaybesurprisedbythenumberofchemicalsthattheyare________tothrougheverydayhouseholdproducts.A.devoted

B.addicted

C.exposed

D.applied参考答案：C略6.Pleaseleaveyourphonenumber______wecangetintouchwithyouincaseofemergency.A.sothat

B.onconditionthat

C.forfearthat

D.solongas参考答案：A7.Asmanyastencoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose

suitsyoubest．A．whatever

B．whichever

C．however

D．wherever参考答案：B8.So________sometimesintryingtoaccomplishsomethingbig_______wefailtonoticethelittlethingsthatgivelifeitsmagic.A.wegetcaughtup;as

B.dowegetcaughtup;thatC.caughtupgetwe;as

D.caughtupdoweget;that参考答案：D考查部分倒装。句意：我们有时会试图去完成一些大的事情，以至于我们没有注意到那些给生命带来魔力的小事情。本句运用了“so+形容词或副词+that引导的结果状语从句”句型，当“so+形容词或副词”位于句子开头时，其后用部分倒装，而that后面的句子不倒装。故答案选D。【点睛】1.以关联词so(…that)开头的句子中，句子须倒装。例如：1)SosmallwasthemarkthatIcouldhardlyseeit.2)Soquicklydidtheworkmenfinishtheirworkthattheyweregivenabonus.3)Somuchdoesheworryabouthisfinancialpositionthathecan’tsleepatnight.注：在该结构中，“so+形容词”是表语的前置;“so+副词”是状语的前置。2.“so+助动词+主语”倒装当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样使用与后者，通常就要用“so+助动词+主语”这一倒装结构。YouareyoungandsoamI.你年轻，我也是。ShelikesmusicandsodoI.她喜欢音乐，我也是。9.China,togetherwithsomeotherASEAN（东盟）countries,_____againsttheoverpoliticizingofthedifferencesovertheSouthChinaSea．

A．are

B．is

C．aregoing

D．havebeen参考答案：B略10.MyfatherrecommendedI____

theschoolrules.A.obeyed

B.shouldobey

C.obey

D.bothBandC参考答案：D11.Weallbreathedasighofreliefwhenthenewscame_______noonewasinjuredintheaccident.Awhy

B.that

Cwhether

Dwhich参考答案：B12.Thedresssuitstheactressperfectlybecauseitherfullfigure.A.bringsabout

B.bringsonC.bringsup

D.bringsout参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词组。A.bringsabout带来；B.bringson导致，引起；C.bringsup教育，养育；

D.bringsout出版，生产。句意：这件衣服非常适合那位女演员，因为它衬托出了她的丰满身材。故选D。13.____________Ican′tfullyunderstandwhathismusicconveys,hisperformanceisquiteimpressive．A．As

B．Since

C．If

D．While参考答案：D14.OxfordisnotfarfromStratford,soyoucaneasilyvisit______inaday.A.one B.either C.both D.all 参考答案：C考查代词。句意：Oxford离Stratford不远，所以你可以很容易一天之内参观两个。one一个；either两者中任何一个；both两者都；all三者以上都。故选C。15.Heusedtostudyinavillageschool,______wasrebuilttwoyearsago.A.which

B.thatC.where

D.whose参考答案：A这里含有一个非限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，所以用which。16.Itisunbelievablethathe_______haveboughtsolargequantitiesofgoodsononDoubleElevenDay.A.must

B.may

C.need

D.should参考答案：D17.Wewerelookingforyouallthismorning.You

officewithoutaword.A.mustn’thaveleft

B.shouldn’thaveleft

C.couldn’thaveleft

D.needn’thaveleft参考答案：B二、新的题型18.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。DoctorsSayMostHeartDiseasePreventableHeartdiseaseisthenumberonekiller,worldwide,ofmenandwomenovertheageof60.Butpeopleofallagesdieofheartattackseachyear.AndwhiledeathrateshavedeclinedintheU.S.andmanywesternEuropeancountries,theyareontheriseinthedevelopingworld.

16

.NoonewouldhaveguessedthatBarbaraTengwouldhaveaheartattack.Shewasnotoverweight.Shedidnotsmokeorexercise.“In2004,theweekafterIturned49,whenIwasonabusinesstripinChicago,Ihadamajorheartattack,"shesaid.

17

.Shenowexercisesdaily,andmonitorsherhearthealth.Dr.PatriceNickens,whoiswiththeNationalHeart,LungandBloodInstitute,thinksthatheartdiseaseis82percentpreventable.“

18

,”shesaid,“Menarealsofacingthesameproblem,andthekeytostayinghealthyisknowingyournumbers”.“Yourweight,yourbloodcholesterol,bloodsugarandyourbloodpressureareimportantnumbersthatcanhelpyoutakeactionandreduceyourrisk,”shesaid.

19

.“Andthestepstotakearesimple:don’tsmoke,maintainahealthyweight,exercise,knowyournumbersandtalktoyourphysicianandcontroltheserisks,”shesaid.

African-Americansareathigher-than-averageriskforheartdiseaseandstroke;peopledon'tevenknowtheyhaveit,whichincreasestherisk.MedstarWashingtonHospitalCenteristryingtoreachthispopulation.

20

.Forexample,helpingthepeoplemonitortheirbloodpressure.Ifpeoplerealizetheyareatriskforheartdisease,they'llmakelifestylechanges:loseweight,exercise,eattherightfoodsandkeepintouchwithadoctor.

A.AhealthylifestylecanpreventheartdiseaseB.SowemustcureheartdiseaseC.ItistheleadingcauseofdeathforwomenD.Withtherighttraining,theycanplayanimportantroleincommunityhealthE.AndthatchangedherlifeF.LackofexercisecausesheartattacksG.Yetmostheartdiseaseispreventable.参考答案：【小题5】D根据下面的例子Forexample,helpingthepeoplemonitortheirbloodpressure.，说明正确的锻炼对健康起重要的作用。考点：考查健康类阅读 【答案】三、阅读理解19.AsayoungchildIneverreallythoughtaboutmyparents'livesinIrvine,howsmalltheirworldmusthaveseemed,neverextendingbeyondtheDragonCafe.Everydaymyparentsdidthesamejobsintherestaurant.Iwatchedthesamecustomerscomeformeals,formorningcoffee,forafternoonsoftdrinksandFrenchfries.Formyparentsonedaywaslikethenext.Theysettledintoanuneasyanddistantrelationshipwitheachother.Theirlove,theirtenderness,theygavetome.Butmylifewaschanging.Ibecametallerandbigger,mysecondteethgrewinwhiteandstraight.AtschoolIbegantolearnaboutmyadoptedcountry.IspokeEnglishlikeanative,withoutatraceofanaccent.Iplayed,thought,anddreamedinthelanguageofourIrvineneighbors.AfewyearslaterandIwouldnolongerrememberatimewhenIdidn'tspeaktheirwordsandreadtheirbooks.ButmyfatherandUncleYatstillspokethesamehaltingEnglish.Mymotherspokeonlyafewwords.Ibegantotranslateconversationstheyhadwiththecustomers,switchingbetweenEnglishandChinese.WheneverIsteppedoutsidetherestaurantitseemedIwasenteringaworldunknowntomyfamily:school,church,friends'houses,thetownbeyondMainStreet.Ifoundithardtoimagineayearwithoutwinteranymore,ahomeotherthanIrvine.Formymother,though,homewouldalwaysbeChina.InIrvineshelivedamongstrangers,unabletospeaktheirlanguage.Whenevershetalkedabouthappytimes,theywereduringherchildhoodinthatdistantland.Awistfulsmilewouldsoftenherfaceasshetoldmeaboutsleepingandplayingwithhersisterintheatticaboveherparents'bedroom.Sheonceshowedmeapieceofjade-greensilkcloththatwasfrayedandwornaroundtheedge.Inthecenterwasawhitelotusfloatinginvaryingshadesofbluewater,theembroiderysofinethatwhenIhelditatarm'slengththepetalslookedreal.IhadbeenhelpingherstoreawaymysummerclothesinthebrownleathersuitcasefromHongKongwhenInoticedapieceofshinymaterialinthecornerandaskedherwhatitwas.Shetookitoutandspreaditonherlap."Mymotherembroideredthisherself.Iwasgoingtohaveitmadeintoacushion,butthenmylifechangedandoverherethereseemstobenoplaceforlovelythings.It'sallIhavethatremindsmeofher,"shesaid."Maybe,Su-Jen,onedayyouwilldosomethingwithit."Iadmiredtheclothsomemore,thenshecarefullyfoldeditandstoreditbackinhersuitcase.Therewassolittleleftfromheroldlife.Shesaiditwassolongagothatsometimesitfeltasifithadneverhappened.ButshedescribedherlifewithsuchclarityandvividnessthatIknewallthosememorieslivedoninsideher.Therewassolittleinthisnewcountrythatgaveherpleasure.ThegoodthingsshefoundwererelatedinsomewaytoChina:anariafromaChineseopera,aletterfromabackhomeorfromAuntHai-LaninToronto,writteninChinese,afamiliar-lookingscriptthatIcouldn'treadandthathadnothingtodowithmylifeinCanada.ThereweretimeswhenIfelt_________aboutmyownhappinessinIrvine.WehadcometoCanadabecauseofme,butIwastheonlyonewhohadfoundahome.

66．Theprimarypurposeofthesecondparagraphisto________________.A.provideinsightintothemotivationsofthenarrator'sparentsanduncleB.recapturethepleasurethenarratorexperiencedinlearninganewlanguageC.emphasizetheextentofthetransformationthenarratorundergoesD.describethecomplexinterrelationshipsinthenarrator'sfamily67．Thewriter’smother'smemoriesofChinaareportrayedas__________________.A.distantyetenduringB.occasionalyetoverwhelmingC.livelybutconfusedD.wistfulandindistinct68.Fillintheblankofthelastparagraphwithoneofthefollowingwordsthatbestfitth