湖南省湘潭市湘乡花桥中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析

湖南省湘潭市湘乡花桥中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Mr.Yanglooksratherakindgentleman.

---Butinfactheiscoldandhardonus.You_____believeit!

A.shouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：C略2.Havingahobbyisgoodforyou.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatitis_____itdrivesyouforward.A. aslongas B.though C.unless D.inorderthat参考答案：A3.----I’mmorethanhappytogooutthisweekend.

-----______.We’vegotsomuchworktodoatthattime.A.Don'tworry

B.ForgetitC.Don'tsayso

D.Don'tmentionit参考答案：B4.Asmanyastencoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose_________suitsyoubest.A.whatever B.whichever C.however D.wherever参考答案：B5.Althoughlivingona

income,theSmithsleadahappylife.A.modest

B.mildC.evident

D.acute参考答案：A选A。modest在此处为notverygreat,big,orexpensive之意，不太大的；不很贵的。modestincome收入居中，不太高的收入。尽管收入不太高，Smith一家过着幸福的生活。6.Hisfirstbabywasbornsoonafterhegotmarried,whichseemedtohave_____hissenseofresponsibility.A.broughtdown B.broughtout C.broughtabout D.broughtin参考答案：B7.Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas________.A.givenout B.putoutC.heldup D.usedup参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语。句意：当世界上石油被用完的时候，我们用什么充当燃料呢？动词短语giveout分发，耗尽，筋疲力尽（无被动语态）；putout生产，出版，扑灭；holdup举起，支撑，耽搁，延误；useup用完，耗尽。D项要使用被动语态。故A正确。8.----Didhegetthejobfinally?----Thoughhe

wellbeforethejobinterview，hefailedtoanswersomeimportan

questions．

A．waspreparing

B．wouldprepare

C．hadprepared

D．hasprepared参考答案：C9.Thepolicewondered________ofthemis________suchatrafficaccident.A.whom;blamingto

B.who;tobeblamedon C.who;tobeblamedfor

D.which;toblamefor参考答案：D10.Boysandgirls,makesureyou______yournamesonthetestpaperbeforehandingthemin.A.wrote

B.write

C.willwrite

D.hadwritten参考答案：B11.Theteacheralwaysremindsus,"Onnocondition_____youareaChineseA.shouldyouforget

B.shouldforgetyouC.youshouldforget

D.forgetyoushould参考答案：A12.

______wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.A.Anyone

B.Theone

C.Whoever

D.Who

参考答案：C解析：本题考察的是whoever引导的名词性从句的用法。在这里whoever引导的名词性从句在整个复合句中充当主语，相当于“anyonewho”。A,B两项都一个与后面句子构成定语从句的引导词who,作主语的关系代词是可以省略的。D项构成的是疑问句，与句义不和。2.What_____goodfunitistotravel_____longdistancewithmyfamily!A.a;/

B.a;a

C./;/

D./;a参考答案：D略14.Thepolicesaythereisa$50,000_______foranyinformationthathelpsthemfindthekiller.A.income

B.fee

C.bill

D.reward参考答案：D15.--Youarewearingonlyoneglove.

--Yes,Ilostmy________gloveonthebusyesterday.

A.theother

B.other

C.another

D.other’s参考答案：B16.Tom’sparentsareworriedthatheis__tothecomputergameswhichis__tochildren.A.addicted;addict

B.addictive;addicted

C.addicted;addictive

D.addictive;addict参考答案：C17.Hisplan,aswellasMary’s,soundsoriginal.Butthecompany,Ithink,won’tagreeto__________ofthem,fortheyareunrealistic.

A.any

B.both

C.all

D.either参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Itisoftensaidthateyescanspeak.Inabusyoumaylookatgstranger,___41___nottoolong.Ifhenoticesthatheisbeingstaredat,hemayfeel___42___(comfort).Itisthesameindailylife.Whenyouare___43___(look)atforseveralmoretimes,youwilllookatyourselfupanddowntoseeifthereisanythingwrong___44___you.Ifnothinggoeswrong,you___45___(feel)angrywiththepersonwhoislookingatyou.Eyescanspeak,right?___46___(look)toolongatsomeonemayseemtobeimpolite.Butsometimesthingsaredifferentwhenit___47___(come)tostaringattheoppositesex,ifamanglancesatawomanformorethantenseconds,hisintentionsareobvious,thatis,hewishestoattract___48___(she)attention,tomakeherunderstandthatheisadmiringher.Infact,continuouseyecontactislimitedto___49___(love)only,whowillenjoylookingateachother___50___(gentle)foralongtime，toshowaffectionthatwordscannotexpress.Evidently,eyecommunicationshouldbedoneaccordingtotherelationshipbetweenthetwopeople.参考答案：41.but

42.uncomfortable

43.looked

44.with

45.willfeel

46.looking

47.comes

48.her

49.lovers

50.gently这篇短文主要谈论的是眼睛在社会交际中的重要作用.41.句意：在公共汽车上可以看一个陌生人，但是不要看的时间太长。此处表示转折，故填but。42.句意：如果陌生人注意到正在被盯着，他可能感觉不舒适。feel感觉到，觉得，在此处是连系动词，后面用形容词作表语，comfort是名词，舒适，它的形容词是comfortable舒适的，

uncomfortable不舒适的，

故答案为uncomfortable。43.句意：当你被别人看了好几次时，你将会上下看自己是否出什么错了。When引导的时间状语从句，主句是一般将来时态，则从句用一般现在时态，you和look之间是被动关系，可知从句用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为looked。44.固定词组：bewrongwithsb.某人怎么了，可知此空填with。45.句意：如果你没出什么差错，你将会生盯着看你的那个人的气。从句用一般现在时态，则主句用一般将来时态。可知答案为willfeel。46.句意：看别人太长时间似乎是不礼貌的。此处是动名词短语做主语，故答案为Looking。注意大写开头。47.固定句式：Whenitcomesto---，当谈到---的时候，故答案为comes。48.句意：他希望吸引她的注意力。attractone’sattention引起某人的注意，可知此处用形容词性物主代词，故答案为her。49.句意：眼睛连续地盯着的人只限于情人。可知答案为lovers。50.句意：情人之间会喜欢温柔地互相看很长时间。副词修饰动词，故答案为gently。三、阅读理解19.FamilyFuninCanadianMuseumofNatureBringthewholefamilytorediscoverourfullyredecoratedmuseum.*WHATTOSEEANDDOCheckoutWhat’sOnforalltheevents,educationalactivitiesandHDmovieshappeningduringyourvisit.Careforbirds,divedownintothedepthsatthehelm(舵柄)ofaresearchsubmersible(潜水器)orexploreacave…onthefirstfloor.Don’tmissourgalleryplayareasonthethirdfloorwhenvisitingwithkids.Byvisitinghere,yourchildrenwilllearnmoreaboutnature.CheckoutOurExhibitionswhichpresentsourspecialexhibitionsandourgalleries.BesuretostopatourNatureBoutiqueonthesecondfloorforavastselectionofgames,booksandnature-relatedsouvenirsfrom9:30amuntilthemuseumclosesfortheday.*HOURS,ADMISSION,SERVICESANDMOREOpeninghours:RegularHours(September4-May31)9am-5pmexceptMondayandThursdaySummerHours(June1-September2)9am-6pm(Saturday-Wednesday)9am-8pm(ThursdayandFriday)GeneralAdmission:Freeformembers.Adult:$14.50Senior(65+):$12.50Student(18+):$12.50Student(13+):$12.50Child(3–12):$10.50TinyTot(0–2):FreeAgeneraladmissionticketisrequired—evenwhenthepriceisfree,asitisformembersandTinyTots—ifyouwanttoseeamovieoraspecialexhibition.Buyacombothatincludesbothticketsalready.Ticketcomboincludesgeneraladmissionanda3Dmovie.Adult:$18.50Senior(65+):$16.50Student(18+):$16.50Student(13+):$16.50Child(3–12):$14.50TinyTot(0–2):FreeMember:$3Parking:PaidparkingisavailableontheCanadianMuseumofNaturegrounds.Rates:$3perhalfhourmaximumof$14perday(until4:30am)eveningflatrate:$5(4:30pm-4:30am)Chargesaccumulate(eveningandnextday)forvehiclesthatareparkedovernight.

TheCanadianMuseumofNatureprovidesahostofinformation,imagesandvideosonourwebsitesaboutnature,suchashttp://www.nature.ca/en/family-funandhttp://www.expeditionarctic.ca/.Themuseumalsoparticipatesinseveralsocialnetworks.FollowusonFacebook,YouTube,InstagramandTwitter.21.InCanadianMuseumofNature,visitorscan_____________.A.exhibittheirownnature-relatedworksB.raisetheirgeneralawarenessofnatureC.betrainedtodrivesubmersiblesprofessionallyD.buysouvenirsonthesecondfloorassoonasitopens22.Asamemberofthemuseum,youtakeyourwifeandtwochildren(13and9)drivingtopayawhole-dayvisittothemuseumandchildrenenjoya3Dmovie,howmuchshouldyoupayatleast?A.$52.5

B.$74

C.$45.5

D.$59.523.Whatisthepurposeofthelastpartofthetext?A.Totalkaboutthemuseum’sreputation.B.Toencourageparticipationindevelopingthemuseum.C.Toprovide