广东省东莞市常平镇2022-2023学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

2022-2023学年度第一学期教学质量自查

九年级英语

说明：

1.全卷共8页。满分为90分，考试用时为75分钟。

2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、

座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。

3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，

用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。

4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位

置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用错笔和涂改液，不按以

上要求作答的答案无效。

5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。

一、听说应用（略）

二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并

将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

OnFeb.24,18-year-oldSuYimingreceived31veryspecialletterfromPresidentXiJinping.He

couldn'tbelieveitatfirst.32excitedhewas!

Intheletter,PresidentXicongratulatedSuandotherathletes（运动员）onthewonderfulachievements33

they'vemadeattheBeijingWinterOlympics.Suwonthegoldmedal（金牌）inOlympicsnowboarding（单板滑雪）.

SustillrememberedXi'svisittotheNationalWinterSportsTrainingCenterinBeijing342019.

PresidentXihopedthatathletesandcoachescouldaimhigh（志存高远）andshowthenewgeneration（一代人）of

Chineseyouthontheworldstage.XialsoexpectedyoungChinesepeople35themotherlandintheirhearts

andtostaygrounded（脚踏实地）.SuYiming36byXi'sencouragingwords.Hedecidedtobelievein

37.Heknewthathemustmakeeveryefforttorealizehisdream.

38Suwonthegoldmedal,hecouldn'thelpwritingalettertoPresidentXi.He39tothank

PresidentXifromthebottomofhisheart.InhislettertoXi,Susaidhewouldworkeven40andservethe

nationbetterinthefuture.

31.A.aB.anC.the

32.A.WhatB.WhataC.How

33.A.whoB.whichC.what

34.A.onB.atC.in

35.A.tokeepB.keepingC.keep

36.A.movedB.ismovedC.wasmoved

37.A.heB.himC.himself

38.A.BeforeB.AfterC.Until

39.A.wantsB.willwantC.wanted

40.A.hardB.harderC.hardest

三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目

所选的选项涂黑。

WhenyougotothevillageofMaoyingzi,AnhuiProvincebeforethesunsets,youcanseeoldpeopledanceto

thedisco（迪斯科）music.

Theoldpeoplesaythatdiscodancingplaysanimportant41intheirlives.Theycan'tlivewithoutitnow.

Infact,theyweren'tinterestedinituntiltheymeta27-year-oldvillager,WangMingle.Heaskedtheoldpeopleif

theywantedtohavea42.

Likemostyoungpeopleinthevillage,Wangleftthevillagetolookfbrgood43.Afterworkingin

Beijingforovertenyears,he44togohome.Henowworksasadriver.Onedayafterwork,hesawsomeold

peoplesittingbytheirdoorsteps45.Whentheyfinishedfarmwork,theycouldn'tfindanyoneto46

becausemostoftheirchildrenhadmovedtobigcities.Theyhadtolivealone.SoWangbeganthinkingaboutwhathe

coulddotomakeoldpeoplefeelless47.

ThenWangcameupwiththeideaof48dancepartiesfbroldpeopleinthevillageandrecordingthem

ontheInternet.Atfirst,theoldpeoplefelt49anduncomfortablewhentheyweredancing.However,when

Wangaskedthemtohelphimmakeashortvideo,they50.Asmoreandmoreoldpeopleinthevillagejoined

thedanceparty,themusicgrewlouder.

41.A.songB.gameC.roleD.video

42.A.pointB.tryC.dreamD.plan

43.A.educationB.musicC.hospitalsD.jobs

44.A.refusedB.decidedC.forgotD.learned

45.A.quietlyB.happilyC.wiselyD.loudly

46.A.talktoB.thinkaboutC.waitforD.lookafter

47.A.scaredB.lonelyC.tiredD.angry

48.A.joiningB.improvingC.holdingD.controlling

49.A.normalB.relaxedC.excitedD.nervous

50.A.warnedB.disappearedC.agreedD.failed

四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分,共30分）

请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将

答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

WelcometotheChildren'sFarm

Notknowhowtomakeplansforyourchildren'swinterholiday?TheChildren'sFanninGuangzhouis

welcomingallofyou!AttheChildren'sFann,you'llexperiencearealfarmwithcows,pigs,sheep,rabbitsandmany

otheranimalsintheirnormalenvironment.Wealsoofferallkindsoffarmactivities.Nowreadthefollowing

informationandinstructionstoknowmoreaboutourfarm!

TheChildrensFarm.

WinterOpeningHouts]

DecemberJanuaryFebruary

Saturdays&Sundays

10a.m.-5p.m.

FarmActivities:

*Feedfarmanimalswiththefoodboughtinthefarmstore.

"Childrencanenjoyhorseridingwiththehelpofthefarmcoach.

*Picksomefreshvegetablesonthefarmandhaveafarmcooking.

Instructions:

*Youneedtomakeareservation（预约）onourwebsite24hoursbeforeyoucometoourfarm.

*OMyvisitorsfromdomesticlow-riskareas（国内低风险地区）canenterourfarm.

*Petsarenotallowedtobetakentothefarm.

Ticket:

*Adults:¥100

*Adultsover60orchildrenunder10:halfprice

*Animalfoodisnotincluded.Youneedtopayforit.

51.Whencanyouchoosetovisitthisfarm?

A.At9:30a.m.onSunday.B.At6:00p.m.onSaturday

C.At12:00a.m.onFriday.D.At3:30p.m.onSunday.

52.WhatcanpeopledoontheChildren'sFarm?

A.Rideahorsealone.B.Haveafarmcooking.

C.Picksomefreshfruits.D.Plantsomevegetables.

53.Whocanvisitthefarm?

A.Jackfromhigh-riskareasinChina.

B.TheWhitesfromlow-riskareasintheUK.

C.TheGreensfromlow-riskareasinChina.

D.Marywithherdogfromlow-riskareasinChina.

54.IfBillandhis5-year-oldsonvisitthefarm,theyshouldpayforthetickets.

A.¥10B.¥60C.¥100D.¥150

55.Whoisthepassageprobablywrittenfor?

A.Parents.B.Doctors.C.Teachers.D.Fanners.

B

Eatingwithnormalchopsticksiscommon,butJapaneseresearcherscameupwithsomethingveryunique.

ScientistsinJapanhavedevelopedelectricchopsticksthatareusedtohelppeoplecutdownonsalt.Thespecial

chopsticksuseatinybitofelectricitytomakefoodtastelikeithasmoresalt.

Thoughhumanbodiesneedsalt,manypeopleeatfartoomuchofit.Weputitonourlunches,dinners,and

everythinginbetween.Whilealittlebitofsaltistasty,toomuchcanbeharmful.Themostcommonillnessconnected

toeatingtoomuchsaltishighbloodpressure.Moreover,accordingtotheWHO,asurprisingnumberof2.5million

peoplemaynotdieeachyearifeachpersonintheworldeatslessthanfivegramsdaily.

Thisresearch,carriedoutbythescientistsatMeijiUniversityandKirin,whichsellsfoodanddrinks,mayhelp

manypeoplelivealowsaltlifewithoutsacrificing（牺牲）taste.Thechopsticksworkwithamini-computerthatcan

bewornonthehand.Whenthechopsticksareputinthemouth,thereisatinybitofelectricity.Theelectricityistoo

smalltobefelt,butitcanchangethewaythetonguetastescertainthings.

Thisresearchshowedthatwiththechopsticks,foodcouldhaveupto30%lesssaltandstilltastejustassalty.So

farKirinhasn'tplannedtosellthechopsticks.Butitislookingintowaysthetechnologycouldbeusedwithother

eatingtools,includingspoons.

56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unique''inParagraphImean?

A.Strange.B.Funny.C.Special.D.Necessary

57.WhatdoesthenumberinParagraph2tellus?

A.Manypeopledieeachyearbecauseofillnesses.

B.Toomuchsaltisveryharmfultopeople'shealth.

C.TheWHOworriesabouthowmuchpeopleeat.

D.Thepopulationoftheworldistoolarge.

58.Theelectricitycreatedbythechopsticksis.

A.tosacrificeyourtaste

B.tostartthemini-computer

C.tomakeitbefeltbypeople'smouth

D.tochangehowthetonguetastessalt

59.Whatmayscientistslaterresearchon?

A.Howtobettersellthechopsticks.

B.Howtoomuchsaltcauseshealthproblems.

C.Howtocutdownmoresaltinpeople'slife.

D.Howtousethetechnologywithspoons.

60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ChopsticksUsedbyJapanesePeople

B.CuttingDownonSaltwithElectricChopsticks

C.BadInfluencefromEatingTooMuchSalt

D.ImprovingPeople'sEatingHabits

C

配对阅读。左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复。请将短信和回复进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项

涂黑。

61.Sara,IamthinkingaboutgoingsomewhereA.Takeyourtime.Iwillbetheresoon.Whatnoodleswouldyou

nicewithmyparents.Butwejusthavefourlike,tomatobeefnoodlesormuttonnoodles?

daysforit.Doyouhaveanyideas?B.AtriptoTibetisagoodchoiceforyouifyouhaveatwo-week

62.Emma,anewpopularmovieaboutrobotsisholiday.Youcanvisitmanyfamousplaces,suchasQinghaiLake,

playingtonightinRockTheater.WouldyouMountQomolangma,thePotalaPalaceandsoon.

liketowatchitwithme?C.Well,you'dbetterfindsomeadviceonashorttripinatravel

63.Sorry,Paul.ImissedthebusandI'llbelate.guide.Hopeyoucanhavefun!

Ifyouarriveattherestaurantfirst,couldyouD.I'dloveto,butIhavetotakecareofmylittlesisterbecausemy

pleaseorderabowlofnoodlesforme?parentsareonbusiness.Whenisthenextshow?Icangowithyou

64.Ken,couldyouhelpmepickupmynewtomorrow.

package（包裹）inthelockeronyourwayE.Ofcourse.Iwillbebackinanhour.Tilcollectitthen.

home?Hereisthepick-upnumber:02753660.F.Itmustbegreatfuntobewithyou!Youcanpackasleepingbag

65.Jimmy,thepianocompetitionhasbeenputandpreparesomefood.Hereismylist.Hopethatitmayhelp

offsothatIcangocampingwithyouthisG.Sure,wehavemanykindsofnoodlesonsale,suchasvegetable

weekend!WhatshouldIprepareforit?noodles,eggnoodlesandsoon.Whatkindwouldyoulike?

五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题15分，共15分）

请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的

答题位置上。

Longago,Jim'sfathergavehimadogasagiftforhisseventhbirthday.JimnamedthedogBrownie.Soon,Jim

andBrowniebecamegood66.

TherewasarivernearJim'shouse.Oneday,JimtookBrownietogo67there.Afterwaitingfbrawhile,

hesuddenlyfeltabigforcefromunderthewater.Itmustbeaverybigfish!Jimwantedtogetthefishasquicklyas

68.Hetried69besttopullitupoutofthewater,butitdidn'tmove.Becauseofthestrongpull,Jimlost

hisbalance（平衡）and70intothewater.Unluckily,hedidn'tknow71toswim.Hecriedand

struggled（挣扎）togetoutofthewater,72soonhewentdown.

WhenJim73upagain,hefeltthewarmthonhisface.Browniewastryingtowakehimup74

licking（舔）hisface.ThenJimfoundhimselflyingontheriverbank（岸）.Onhisshirt,thereweresomebigholes.

BrowniesavedJim's75!Jimsmiledandhuggedhisbestfriendatonce.

六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）

A.回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共1（）分）

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在

答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

Anewcurriculumstandard（课程标准）forlabor（劳动）educationhascomeoutrecently.Studentshavetotake

laborlessons,includingeverydaychores,productive（生产的）laborandservices.Theselessonsaretodevelop

students'hard-workingspiritandimportantlivingskills.

StartingfromthenewterminSeptember,2022,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolshaveatleastonelabor

lessoneveryweek.Primaryschoolstudentsinthefirstandsecondgradesneedtodosimplehouseworklikewashing

vegetables,peelingfruit,andlearningtokeepplantsorsmallanimals.Studentsinthethirdandfourthgradesshould

cleantheirclassrooms,washtheirunderwear,socksandshoes,andknowhowtomakecolddishesandusehome

appliances（家用电器）.Studentsinthefifthandsixthgradesshouldlearnskillsofcookingtwoorthreecommon

dishes,suchasfriedeggs.

Middleschoolstudentsareencouragedtocookthreeorfourdishesindependently.Moreover,theyshouldlearn

howtomaketraditionalartworks.Socialserviceorvolunteerworkisalsoneeded.

It'simportantforparentstorealizetheimportanceoflaboreducationandmakechoreliststoimprovestudents'

independence.It'snotenoughforchildrentosimplyfinishthework.Theyshouldlearntoenjoythework.

76.Whydostudentshavetotakelaborlessons?

77.Howo