高考易错题总结星火课件

易错题总结1本专题内容：

一、冠词二、名词和代词三、连词和介词四、形容词和副词五、动词和动词短语六、常考句式

各模块高考高频易错题

2一、冠词

1.Wewentrightroundtothewestcoastby__seainsteadofdrivingacross__continent.(2008年江苏卷)A.thetheB./theC.the/D.//2.—Iamsosorrytohavecomelateforthemeeting—Itisnotyourfault.With__rush-hourtrafficand___heavyrain,itisnowonderyouwerelate.(2008年江西卷)A.aaB.thetheC.//D./a3.Ilike___colorofyourskirt.Itis____goodmatchforyourblouse.(2007年浙江卷)A.atheB.aaC.theaD.thethe√√√34.Ifyougoby___train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget___fastone.(2005年全国III卷)A.thetheB./aC.theaD.//5.Itisoftensaidthat____teachershave___veryeasylife.(2005年北京卷)A.//B./aC.the/D.thea6.OnMay5,2005,at__WorldTableTennisChampionship,KongLinghuiandWangHaowonthegoldmedalinmen'sdoubleswith____scoreof4:1.(2005年江苏卷)A.a;aB.不填;theC.a;不填D.the;a

√√√47.Mrs.Taylorhas_____8-year-olddaughterwhohas___giftforpainting—shehaswontwonationalprizes.（2005年浙江卷）A．a;a B．an;theC．an;aD．the;a8.Ifyoubuymorethanten,theyknock20penceoff______.(2004年全国II卷) A.apriceB.priceC.thepriceD.prices9.—John,thereis____MrWilsononthephoneforyou.—I’min____bath.(2004年全国IV卷)A.atheB.theaC.a/D.the/

√√√510.___on-going

division

between

English-speaking

Canadians

and

French-speaking

Canadians

is

___major

concern

of

the

country.

(2004年北京卷)

A.

The;

不

B.

The;

a

C.

An;

the

D.

An;

不填11.The

Wilsons

live

in

__

A-shaped

house

near

the

coast.

It

is

__

17th

century

cottage.（2004年浙江卷）

A.

the

,

/

B.

an,

the

C.

/,

the

D.

an,

a

12.Therewas___time___Ihatedtogotoschool.（2004年湖北卷）

A．a;thatB．a;when C．the;that D．the;when√√√613.While

he

was

investigating

ways

to

improve

the

telescope,

Newton

made

___

discovery

which

completely

changed

___

man’s

understanding

of

colour.(2004年广东卷)

A.

a…不填

B.

a…the

C.

不填…the

D.

the…a14.To___eastofthecityliesamountain,___southofwhichisthevillagewhereIwasborn.(08-09烟台第一学期期中)A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the√√715.Russiahandedoverhalfofanislandin___northeasternprovinceofHeilongjiangtoChinayesterday,formallyending___decades-longborderdisputebetweenthetwocountries.（08－09第一学期泰安期中）A．a；the B．the；a C．不填；不填 D．the；不填

√8二、名词和代词1.Makesureyou'vegotthepassportsandticketsand______beforeyouleave.（2008山东）A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing2.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly______(2008湖北卷)A.atmosphere B.state C.situation D.phenomenon●●93.---Whichdriverwastoblame?---Why,___!Itwasthechild’sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.(2006年北京卷)A.bothB.each C.eitherD.neither4.---IfyoulikeIcandosomeshoppingforyou.---That’sverykindofyouforyour___.（2006年浙江卷）A.offer B.service C.point D.suggestion5.Itissaidthatdogswillkeepyou___foraslongasyouwantwhenyouarefeelinglonely.(2006年江西卷)A.safetyB.companyC.houseD.friend●●●106.Ofallthebooksonthedesk,

__isofanyuseforourstudy.(06四川)）

A.nothingB.noone

C.neither

D.none7.Noprogresswasmadeinthetradetalkasneithersidewouldaccepttheconditionsof___.(05上海)A.others B.theother C.either D.another8.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent_approaches__tothestudyofmathematics.（06湖北）

●●●119.Iappreciateyourwork．Oneimportant___

isstudents’involvement．(08-09泰安第一学期期中)A．virtue B．feature C．tendency D．Tradition10.Shellyhadworkedhardforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst

．(08-09烟台第一学期期中)A．assistance B．appetite C．attempt D．aid●●12三、连词和介词1.Ibegantofeel______inthenewschoolwhenIsawsomefamiliarfaces.（2008山东）A.athome B.atheart C.atwill D.atsight2.---Whendidyoulasthear_____Jay?---Hephonedmethismorning,andweagreed__atimeandplacetomeet.(2008湖南卷)Aof,toBabout,withC.from,withD.from,onNote:athome在家，无拘束atheart实际上；内心里atwill随意atsight一见到某人就◆◆13

3.Ihaveofferedtopaintthehouse___aweek’saccommodation.（07山东）A．inexchangefor B．withregardtoC．bymeansof D．inplaceof4.MyEnglishteacher’shumorwas____makeeverystudentburstintolaughter.（08江西）A.soastoB.suchastoC.suchthatD.sothatNote:inexchangefor交换withregardto关于bymeansof借助－－方法inplaceof代替◆◆145.—Youknow.Bobisalittleslow__understanding,so…—SoIhavetobepatient__him.(05重庆)A.in;withB.on;withC.in;toD.at;for6.Theclassroomisbigenough

,butwe’llhavetomoveifwehavemorestudents.（05福建） A.forthemoment B.onthemoment C.inamoment D.foramomentNote:forthemoment暂时；目前atpresent现在：目前

◆◆15四、形容词和副词1.Woulditbe___foryoutopickmeupatfouro'clockandtakemetotheairport?（2008山东）A.free B.vacant C.handy D.convenient2.Jackislateagain.Itis___ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.（2008江西卷）A.normalB.ordinaryC.commonD.typical

☆☆

Note：typicalofsb/sth不出所料；特有的Itwastypicalofhertoforget.

她这个人就是爱忘事。163.Thisnewcomputerisobviously__totheoldonebecauseithasmanynewfunctions.(08台湾)A.technicalB.suitableC.superiorD.typical4.It’shardforhimplayingagainstme.I’vegotnothingtoplayfor,butforhim,heneedstowinso_____.[2007湖南卷]A.farB.wellC.littleD.badly

Note：superior更好的；占优势的Thismodelistechnicallysuperiortoitscompetitors.这一款式在技术上超过了与之竞争的产品。

badly很；非常Thebuildingisbadlyinneedofrepair.这栋楼急需维修。Theywantedtowinsobadly.他们求胜心切。☆☆175.Workgetsdone__whenpeopledoittogether,andtherewardsarehighertoo.[2007浙江卷]A.easilyB.veryeasyC.moreeasilyD.easier6.IhopeIwillnotbecalledoninclassasI’mnotyet__prepared.（2006上海卷）A.attentivelyB.readilyC.activelyD.adequatelyNote：readily快捷地；轻而易举地；便利地；欣然地；可接受地Allingredients(原料)arereadilyavailablefromyourlocalstore.Mostpeoplereadilyaccepttheneedforlaws.

大多数人毫不迟疑地认为法律是必要的。

adequately足够地；充分地；完全地Areyouadequatelyinsured?你保够险了吗？☆☆187.Attention，coffeelovers!Wehaveforyou，thebestcoffeemachine__invented.(06江西)A.everB．alreadyC.evenD.nowdays8.Attimes,worryingisanormal,__responsetoadifficulteventorsituation—alovedonebeinginjuredinanaccident,forexample.（05上海）A.effective B.individual C.inevitable D.unfavorableNote：individual个人的；单独的inevitable不可避免的unfavorable不宜的；不顺利的；有害的

☆☆199.Icouldn’trecognizethewomanfromthe

descriptionofherthatyougaveme．(08-09泰安第一学期期中)A．vagueB．validC．vividD．vitalNote：vage=notclear含糊的；不清楚的☆20

五、动词和动词短语1.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill______thetraditionalcustoms.（08湖北）A.performB.possessC.observeD.support2.It’sgoingtorain.XiaoFeng,Willyoupleasehelpme

theclothesontheline?（08陕西）A.getoffB.getbackC.getinD.getonNote：getback回来；返回；取回getin进来；到达；收获；带进geton前进；相处；进展＊＊213.Doesthismealcost$50?I___somethingfarbetterthanthis!（07全国I）A.preferB.expectC.suggestD.suppose4.It’sthepresentsituationinpoorareasthat__muchhigherspendingoneducationandtraining.(05北京)A.answersforB.providesforC.callsforD.plansfor＊＊225.Thefactthatsheneverapologized__alotaboutwhatkindofpersonsheis.（08山东）A.saysB.talksC.appearsD.declares6.It’sthesortofworkthat___ahighlevelofconcentration.（07山东）A．callsfor B．makesup C．liesin D．standsfor7.IfanyonehappenstodropinwhileIamout,__himorherleaveamessage.（05福建） A.have B.get C.ask D.tell＊＊

＊237.Itwasnotaseriousillness,andshesoon____it.(04天津)A.gotover B.gotonwith C.gotaround D.gotoutof8.Themurderertriedtorunawayfromtheprisonbuthe___gettingarrestedbythepolice．（08－09烟台第一学期期中）A．endedupB．brokeupC．startedup D．cutupNote：startup启动；发动；开始＊＊249.Myfathernever___theideathatmoneybringshappiness．（08－09第一学期泰安市期中）A．appealsto B．subscribestoC．appliesto D．contributestoNote:subscribeto同意；赞成如：Theauthroritiesnolongersubscribetotheviewthatdisabledpeopleareunsuitableasteachers.＊25

六、常考句式

1.Pleaseremain__untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.（2007年山东卷）A．toseat B．tobeseatedC．seating D．seated2.__automatically,thee-mailwillbereceivedbyalltheclubmembers.(2006年上海卷